Taxonomy-Guided Zero-Shot Recommendations with LLMs

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14043v2
• Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 06:18:05 GMT
• Title: Taxonomy-Guided Zero-Shot Recommendations with LLMs
• Authors: Yueqing Liang, Liangwei Yang, Chen Wang, Xiongxiao Xu, Philip S. Yu, Kai Shu,
• Abstract summary: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in recommender systems (RecSys) We propose a novel method using a taxonomy dictionary to improve the clarity and structure of item information. TaxRec significantly enhances recommendation quality compared to traditional zero-shot approaches.
• Score: 45.81618062939684
• License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
• Abstract: With the emergence of large language models (LLMs) and their ability to perform a variety of tasks, their application in recommender systems (RecSys) has shown promise. However, we are facing significant challenges when deploying LLMs into RecSys, such as limited prompt length, unstructured item information, and un-constrained generation of recommendations, leading to sub-optimal performance. To address these issues, we propose a novel method using a taxonomy dictionary. This method provides a systematic framework for categorizing and organizing items, improving the clarity and structure of item information. By incorporating the taxonomy dictionary into LLM prompts, we achieve efficient token utilization and controlled feature generation, leading to more accurate and contextually relevant recommendations. Our Taxonomy-guided Recommendation (TaxRec) approach features a two-step process: one-time taxonomy categorization and LLM-based recommendation, enabling zero-shot recommendations without the need for domain-specific fine-tuning. Experimental results demonstrate TaxRec significantly enhances recommendation quality compared to traditional zero-shot approaches, showcasing its efficacy as personal recommender with LLMs. Code is available at https://github.com/yueqingliang1/TaxRec.

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