Kolmogorov-Smirnov GAN
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19948v1
- Date: Fri, 28 Jun 2024 14:30:14 GMT
- Title: Kolmogorov-Smirnov GAN
- Authors: Maciej Falkiewicz, Naoya Takeishi, Alexandros Kalousis,
- Abstract summary: We propose a novel deep generative model, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Generative Adversarial Network (KSGAN)
Unlike existing approaches, KSGAN formulates the learning process as a minimization of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) distance.
- Score: 52.36633001046723
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We propose a novel deep generative model, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Generative Adversarial Network (KSGAN). Unlike existing approaches, KSGAN formulates the learning process as a minimization of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) distance, generalized to handle multivariate distributions. This distance is calculated using the quantile function, which acts as the critic in the adversarial training process. We formally demonstrate that minimizing the KS distance leads to the trained approximate distribution aligning with the target distribution. We propose an efficient implementation and evaluate its effectiveness through experiments. The results show that KSGAN performs on par with existing adversarial methods, exhibiting stability during training, resistance to mode dropping and collapse, and tolerance to variations in hyperparameter settings. Additionally, we review the literature on the Generalized KS test and discuss the connections between KSGAN and existing adversarial generative models.
Related papers
- Model-free Methods for Event History Analysis and Efficient Adjustment (PhD Thesis) [55.2480439325792]
This thesis is a series of independent contributions to statistics unified by a model-free perspective.
The first chapter elaborates on how a model-free perspective can be used to formulate flexible methods that leverage prediction techniques from machine learning.
The second chapter studies the concept of local independence, which describes whether the evolution of one process is directly influenced by another.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-11T19:24:09Z) - Low Tensor-Rank Adaptation of Kolmogorov--Arnold Networks [70.06682043272377]
Kolmogorov--Arnold networks (KANs) have demonstrated their potential as an alternative to multi-layer perceptions (MLPs) in various domains.
We develop low tensor-rank adaptation (LoTRA) for fine-tuning KANs.
We explore the application of LoTRA for efficiently solving various partial differential equations (PDEs) by fine-tuning KANs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-10T04:57:07Z) - Free-Knots Kolmogorov-Arnold Network: On the Analysis of Spline Knots and Advancing Stability [16.957071012748454]
Kolmogorov-Arnold Neural Networks (KANs) have gained significant attention in the machine learning community.
However, their implementation often suffers from poor training stability and heavy trainable parameter.
In this work, we analyze the behavior of KANs through the lens of spline knots and derive the lower and upper bound for the number of knots in B-spline-based KANs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-16T04:12:05Z) - Exogenous Matching: Learning Good Proposals for Tractable Counterfactual Estimation [1.9662978733004601]
We propose an importance sampling method for tractable and efficient estimation of counterfactual expressions.
By minimizing a common upper bound of counterfactual estimators, we transform the variance minimization problem into a conditional distribution learning problem.
We validate the theoretical results through experiments under various types and settings of Structural Causal Models (SCMs) and demonstrate the outperformance on counterfactual estimation tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-17T03:08:28Z) - TransFusion: Covariate-Shift Robust Transfer Learning for High-Dimensional Regression [11.040033344386366]
We propose a two-step method with a novel fused-regularizer to improve the learning performance on a target task with limited samples.
Nonasymptotic bound is provided for the estimation error of the target model.
We extend the method to a distributed setting, allowing for a pretraining-finetuning strategy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-01T14:58:16Z) - Nearest Neighbour Score Estimators for Diffusion Generative Models [16.189734871742743]
We introduce a novel nearest neighbour score function estimator which utilizes multiple samples from the training set to dramatically decrease estimator variance.
In diffusion models, we show that our estimator can replace a learned network for probability-flow ODE integration, opening promising new avenues of future research.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-12T19:27:30Z) - Implicit Variational Inference for High-Dimensional Posteriors [7.924706533725115]
In variational inference, the benefits of Bayesian models rely on accurately capturing the true posterior distribution.
We propose using neural samplers that specify implicit distributions, which are well-suited for approximating complex multimodal and correlated posteriors.
Our approach introduces novel bounds for approximate inference using implicit distributions by locally linearising the neural sampler.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-10T14:06:56Z) - Provable Guarantees for Generative Behavior Cloning: Bridging Low-Level
Stability and High-Level Behavior [51.60683890503293]
We propose a theoretical framework for studying behavior cloning of complex expert demonstrations using generative modeling.
We show that pure supervised cloning can generate trajectories matching the per-time step distribution of arbitrary expert trajectories.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-27T04:27:26Z) - Distributionally Robust Models with Parametric Likelihood Ratios [123.05074253513935]
Three simple ideas allow us to train models with DRO using a broader class of parametric likelihood ratios.
We find that models trained with the resulting parametric adversaries are consistently more robust to subpopulation shifts when compared to other DRO approaches.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-13T12:43:12Z) - Adversarial Distributional Training for Robust Deep Learning [53.300984501078126]
Adversarial training (AT) is among the most effective techniques to improve model robustness by augmenting training data with adversarial examples.
Most existing AT methods adopt a specific attack to craft adversarial examples, leading to the unreliable robustness against other unseen attacks.
In this paper, we introduce adversarial distributional training (ADT), a novel framework for learning robust models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-14T12:36:59Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.