Influence of strong molecular vibrations on decoherence of molecular polaritons
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2407.16484v1
- Date: Tue, 23 Jul 2024 13:58:25 GMT
- Title: Influence of strong molecular vibrations on decoherence of molecular polaritons
- Authors: Dominic M Rouse, Erik M Gauger, Brendon W Lovett,
- Abstract summary: We show that strong vibrational interactions give rise to multi phonon processes and suppress the light--matter coupling.
We also find that vibrational Lamb shifts can substantially modify the polariton energies in the strong light--matter coupling limit.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We derive the transition rates, dephasing rates, and Lamb shifts for a system consisting of many molecules collectively coupled to a resonant cavity mode. Using a variational polaron master equation, we show that strong vibrational interactions inherent to molecules give rise to multi phonon processes and suppress the light--matter coupling. In the strong light--matter coupling limit, multi-phonon contributions to the transition and dephasing rates strongly dominate over single phonon contributions for typical molecular parameters. This leads to novel dependencies of the rates and spectral line widths on the number of molecules in the cavity. We also find that vibrational Lamb shifts can substantially modify the polariton energies in the strong light--matter coupling limit.
Related papers
- Non-Markovian effects in long-range polariton-mediated energy transfer [0.0]
We study the emission dynamics of a system consisting of two spatially separated layers of different species of molecules coupled to a common photon mode.
Our results shed light on polaritonic long-range energy transfer, and provide further understanding of the role of vibrational modes of relevance to the growing field of molecular polaritonics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-01T10:38:27Z) - Quantum control of ro-vibrational dynamics and application to
light-induced molecular chirality [39.58317527488534]
Achiral molecules can be made temporarily chiral by excitation with electric fields.
We go beyond the assumption of molecular orientations to remain fixed during the excitation process.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-17T20:33:25Z) - Field-linked resonances of polar molecules [1.5954600055547938]
We demonstrate a new type of scattering resonances that is universal for a wide range of polar molecules.
The so-called field-linked resonances occur in the scattering of microwave-dressed molecules due to stable macroscopic tetramer states.
Our result paves the way for realizing dipolar superfluids and molecular supersolids as well as assembling ultracold polyatomic molecules.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-24T15:26:33Z) - Understanding the Energy Gap Law under Vibrational Strong Coupling [0.0]
We show that under most conditions, the collective light-matter coupling strength is not large enough to counter the entropic penalty involved with using the polariton modes.
This effect may be reversed with deep strong light-matter couplings or large detunings, both of which increase the upper polariton frequency.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-10T19:50:08Z) - Cooperative subwavelength molecular quantum emitter arrays [0.0]
Dipole-coupled subwavelength quantum emitter arrays respond cooperatively to external light fields as they may host collective excitations with super- or subradiant character.
We provide analytical and numerical results on the modification of super- and subradiance in molecular rings of dipoles.
We extend previous predictions for the generation of coherent light from ideal quantum emitters to molecular emitters, quantifying the role of vibronic coupling onto the output intensity and coherence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-09T19:00:59Z) - Fano Resonances in Quantum Transport with Vibrations [50.591267188664666]
Quantum mechanical scattering continuum states coupled to a scatterer with a discrete spectrum gives rise to Fano resonances.
We consider scatterers that possess internal vibrational degrees of freedom in addition to discrete states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-07T12:13:59Z) - Molecular Interactions Induced by a Static Electric Field in Quantum
Mechanics and Quantum Electrodynamics [68.98428372162448]
We study the interaction between two neutral atoms or molecules subject to a uniform static electric field.
Our focus is to understand the interplay between leading contributions to field-induced electrostatics/polarization and dispersion interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-30T14:45:30Z) - Multimode-polariton superradiance via Floquet engineering [55.41644538483948]
We consider an ensemble of ultracold bosonic atoms within a near-planar cavity, driven by a far detuned laser.
We show that a strong, dispersive atom-photon coupling can be reached for many transverse cavity modes at once.
The resulting Floquet polaritons involve a superposition of a set of cavity modes with a density of excitation of the atomic cloud.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-24T19:00:04Z) - Dynamical Strengthening of Covalent and Non-Covalent Molecular
Interactions by Nuclear Quantum Effects at Finite Temperature [58.999762016297865]
Nuclear quantum effects (NQE) tend to generate delocalized molecular dynamics.
NQE often enhance electronic interactions and, in turn, can result in dynamical molecular stabilization at finite temperature.
Our findings yield new insights into the versatile role of nuclear quantum fluctuations in molecules and materials.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-18T14:30:29Z) - Excitation Energy Transfer under Strong Laser Drive [3.0965505512285967]
A model with strong laser drive is proposed to greatly enhance the intermolecular distance of resonant energy transfer.
The optimal Rabi frequency and quantum yield of energy transfer are observed, resulting from the trade off between dipole-dipole interaction and molecule-cavity coupling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-10T17:23:57Z) - Quantum coherent spin-electric control in a molecular nanomagnet at
clock transitions [57.50861918173065]
Electrical control of spins at the nanoscale offers architectural advantages in spintronics.
Recent demonstrations of electric-field (E-field) sensitivities in molecular spin materials are tantalising.
E-field sensitivities reported so far are rather weak, prompting the question of how to design molecules with stronger spin-electric couplings.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-03T09:27:31Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.