Highly-efficient quantum Fourier transformations for some nonabelian groups
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00075v2
- Date: Mon, 5 Aug 2024 21:15:36 GMT
- Title: Highly-efficient quantum Fourier transformations for some nonabelian groups
- Authors: Edison M. Murairi, M. Sohaib Alam, Henry Lamm, Stuart Hadfield, Erik Gustafson,
- Abstract summary: We present fast quantum Fourier transformations for a number of nonabelian groups of interest for high energy physics.
For each group, we derive explicit quantum circuits and estimate resource scaling for fault-tolerant implementations.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Quantum Fourier transformations are an essential component of many quantum algorithms, from prime factoring to quantum simulation. While the standard abelian QFT is well-studied, important variants corresponding to \emph{nonabelian} groups of interest have seen less development. In particular, fast nonabelian Fourier transformations are important components for both quantum simulations of field theories as well as approaches to the nonabelian hidden subgroup problem. In this work, we present fast quantum Fourier transformations for a number of nonabelian groups of interest for high energy physics, $\mathbb{BT}$, $\mathbb{BO}$, $\Delta(27)$, $\Delta(54)$, and $\Sigma(36\times3)$. For each group, we derive explicit quantum circuits and estimate resource scaling for fault-tolerant implementations. Our work shows that the development of a fast Fourier transformation can substantively reduce simulation costs by up to three orders of magnitude for the finite groups that we have investigated.
Related papers
- A Novel Finite Fractional Fourier Transform and its Quantum Circuit Implementation on Qudits [0.0]
We present a new number theoretic definition of discrete fractional Fourier transform (DFrFT)
The DFrFT is defined as the $N times N$ dimensional unitary representation of the generator of the arithmetic rotational group $SO_2[mathbbZ_pn]$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-09T16:15:53Z) - The Power of Unentangled Quantum Proofs with Non-negative Amplitudes [55.90795112399611]
We study the power of unentangled quantum proofs with non-negative amplitudes, a class which we denote $textQMA+(2)$.
In particular, we design global protocols for small set expansion, unique games, and PCP verification.
We show that QMA(2) is equal to $textQMA+(2)$ provided the gap of the latter is a sufficiently large constant.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-29T01:35:46Z) - Fourier expansion in variational quantum algorithms [1.4732811715354455]
We focus on the class of variational circuits, where constant gates are Clifford gates and parameterized gates are generated by Pauli operators.
We give a classical algorithm that computes coefficients of all trigonometric monomials up to a degree $m$ in time bounded by $mathcalO(N2m)$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-07T18:00:01Z) - Quantum Fourier Transform Has Small Entanglement [0.0]
We show that the Quantum Fourier Transform can introduce large entanglement to qubit systems.
We show that classical simulations of the QFT on a matrix product state with low bond dimension only take time linear in the number of qubits.
For data vectors of length $106$ to $108$, the speedup can be a few orders of magnitude.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-16T07:04:22Z) - Quantum Fourier Addition, Simplified to Toffoli Addition [92.18777020401484]
We present the first systematic translation of the QFT-addition circuit into a Toffoli-based adder.
Instead of using approximate decompositions of the gates from the QFT circuit, it is more efficient to merge gates.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-30T02:36:42Z) - Unified Fourier-based Kernel and Nonlinearity Design for Equivariant
Networks on Homogeneous Spaces [52.424621227687894]
We introduce a unified framework for group equivariant networks on homogeneous spaces.
We take advantage of the sparsity of Fourier coefficients of the lifted feature fields.
We show that other methods treating features as the Fourier coefficients in the stabilizer subgroup are special cases of our activation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-16T17:59:01Z) - Realization of arbitrary doubly-controlled quantum phase gates [62.997667081978825]
We introduce a high-fidelity gate set inspired by a proposal for near-term quantum advantage in optimization problems.
By orchestrating coherent, multi-level control over three transmon qutrits, we synthesize a family of deterministic, continuous-angle quantum phase gates acting in the natural three-qubit computational basis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-03T17:49:09Z) - Learning Set Functions that are Sparse in Non-Orthogonal Fourier Bases [73.53227696624306]
We present a new family of algorithms for learning Fourier-sparse set functions.
In contrast to other work that focused on the Walsh-Hadamard transform, our novel algorithms operate with recently introduced non-orthogonal Fourier transforms.
We demonstrate effectiveness on several real-world applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-01T14:31:59Z) - Quantum information theory and Fourier multipliers on quantum groups [0.0]
We compute the exact values of the minimum output entropy and the completely bounded minimal entropy of quantum channels acting on matrix algebras.
Our results use a new and precise description of bounded Fourier multipliers from $mathrmL1(mathbbG)$ into $mathrmLp(mathbbG)$ for $1 p leq infty$ where $mathbbG$ is a co-amenable locally compact quantum group.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-27T09:47:10Z) - Quantum Fourier Analysis [1.776439648597615]
Quantum Fourier analysis is a new subject that combines an algebra with analytic estimates.
This provides interesting tools to investigate phenomena such as quantum symmetry.
We cite several applications of the quantum Fourier analysis in subfactor theory, in category theory, and in quantum information.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-10T00:25:53Z) - Quantum Statistical Complexity Measure as a Signalling of Correlation
Transitions [55.41644538483948]
We introduce a quantum version for the statistical complexity measure, in the context of quantum information theory, and use it as a signalling function of quantum order-disorder transitions.
We apply our measure to two exactly solvable Hamiltonian models, namely: the $1D$-Quantum Ising Model and the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$1/2$ chain.
We also compute this measure for one-qubit and two-qubit reduced states for the considered models, and analyse its behaviour across its quantum phase transitions for finite system sizes as well as in the thermodynamic limit by using Bethe ansatz.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-05T00:45:21Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.