How ChatGPT Changed the Media's Narratives on AI: A Semi-Automated Narrative Analysis Through Frame Semantics
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06120v1
- Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2024 13:02:31 GMT
- Title: How ChatGPT Changed the Media's Narratives on AI: A Semi-Automated Narrative Analysis Through Frame Semantics
- Authors: Igor Ryazanov, Carl Öhman, Johanna Björklund,
- Abstract summary: We perform a mixed-method frame-based analysis on a dataset of more than 49,000 sentences collected from 5 news articles that mention AI.
During this period discourse has become increasingly centred around experts and political leaders.
A deeper shift of the data suggests the types of threat AI is thought to represent, as well as the qualities of it.
- Score: 0.25822445089477464
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The recent explosion of attention to AI is arguably one of the biggest in the technology's media coverage. To investigate the effects it has on the discourse, we perform a mixed-method frame semantics-based analysis on a dataset of more than 49,000 sentences collected from 5846 news articles that mention AI. The dataset covers the twelve-month period centred around the launch of OpenAI's chatbot ChatGPT and is collected from the most visited open-access English-language news publishers. Our findings indicate that during the half year succeeding the launch, media attention rose tenfold$\unicode{x2014}$from already historically high levels. During this period, discourse has become increasingly centred around experts and political leaders, and AI has become more closely associated with dangers and risks. A deeper review of the data also suggests a qualitative shift in the types of threat AI is thought to represent, as well as the anthropomorphic qualities ascribed to it.
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