Nonreciprocal tripartite entanglement and asymmetric Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering via directional quantum squeezing
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06133v1
- Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2024 01:01:10 GMT
- Title: Nonreciprocal tripartite entanglement and asymmetric Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering via directional quantum squeezing
- Authors: Ya-Feng Jiao, Jie Wang, Dong-Yang Wang, Lei Tang, Yan Wang, Yun-Lan Zuo, Wan-Su Bao, Le-Man Kuang, Hui Jing,
- Abstract summary: We report a theoretical method using directional injection of quantum squeezing to produce nonreciprocal multipartite entanglement and EPR steering in a three-mode optomechanical system.
Findings may have potential applications in the area of quantum information processing such as quantum secure direct communication and one-way quantum computing.
- Score: 5.813102743776709
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The generation and manipulation of multipartite entanglement and EPR steering in macroscopic systems not only play a fundamental role in exploring the nature of quantum mechanics, but are also at the core of current developments of various nascent quantum technologies. Here we report a theoretical method using directional injection of quantum squeezing to produce nonreciprocal multipartite entanglement and EPR steering in a three-mode optomechanical system with closed-loop coupling. We show that by directionally applying a two-photon parametric driving field with a phase-matched squeezed vacuum reservoir to an optomechanical resonator, a squeezed optical mode can be introduced for one of its input directions, thereby yielding an asymmetric enhancement of optomechanical interaction and the time-reversal symmetry breaking of the system. Based on this feature, it is found that bipartite and tripartite entanglement and the associated EPR steering of the subsystems can only be generated when the coherent driving field input from the squeezing injection direction, namely, achieving nonreciprocity in such quantum correlations. More excitingly, it is also found that by properly adjusting the squeezing parameter, the overall asymmetry of EPR steering can be stepwise driven from no-way regime, one-way regime to two-way regime. These findings, holding promise for preparing rich types of entangled quantum resources with nonreciprocal correlations, may have potential applications in the area of quantum information processing such as quantum secure direct communication and one-way quantum computing.
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