VE: Modeling Multivariate Time Series Correlation with Variate Embedding
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06169v2
- Date: Thu, 31 Oct 2024 01:47:32 GMT
- Title: VE: Modeling Multivariate Time Series Correlation with Variate Embedding
- Authors: Shangjiong Wang, Zhihong Man, Zhenwei Cao, Jinchuan Zheng, Zhikang Ge,
- Abstract summary: Current channel-independent (CI) models and models with a CI final projection layer are unable to capture correlations.
We present the variate embedding (VE) pipeline, which learns a unique and consistent embedding for each variate.
The VE pipeline can be integrated into any model with a CI final projection layer to improve multivariate forecasting.
- Score: 0.4893345190925178
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Multivariate time series forecasting relies on accurately capturing the correlations among variates. Current channel-independent (CI) models and models with a CI final projection layer are unable to capture these dependencies. In this paper, we present the variate embedding (VE) pipeline, which learns a unique and consistent embedding for each variate and combines it with Mixture of Experts (MoE) and Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) techniques to enhance forecasting performance while controlling parameter size. The VE pipeline can be integrated into any model with a CI final projection layer to improve multivariate forecasting. The learned VE effectively groups variates with similar temporal patterns and separates those with low correlations. The effectiveness of the VE pipeline is demonstrated through experiments on four widely-used datasets. The code is available at: https://github.com/swang-song/VE.
Related papers
- UniTST: Effectively Modeling Inter-Series and Intra-Series Dependencies for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting [98.12558945781693]
We propose a transformer-based model UniTST containing a unified attention mechanism on the flattened patch tokens.
Although our proposed model employs a simple architecture, it offers compelling performance as shown in our experiments on several datasets for time series forecasting.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-07T14:39:28Z) - VCformer: Variable Correlation Transformer with Inherent Lagged Correlation for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting [1.5165632546654102]
We propose Variable Correlation Transformer (VCformer) to mine the correlations among variables.
VCA calculates and integrates the cross-correlation scores corresponding to different lags between queries and keys.
Inspired by Koopman dynamics theory, we also develop Koopman Temporal Detector (KTD) to better address the non-stationarity in time series.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-19T07:39:22Z) - Compatible Transformer for Irregularly Sampled Multivariate Time Series [75.79309862085303]
We propose a transformer-based encoder to achieve comprehensive temporal-interaction feature learning for each individual sample.
We conduct extensive experiments on 3 real-world datasets and validate that the proposed CoFormer significantly and consistently outperforms existing methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-17T06:29:09Z) - Generative Time Series Forecasting with Diffusion, Denoise, and
Disentanglement [51.55157852647306]
Time series forecasting has been a widely explored task of great importance in many applications.
It is common that real-world time series data are recorded in a short time period, which results in a big gap between the deep model and the limited and noisy time series.
We propose to address the time series forecasting problem with generative modeling and propose a bidirectional variational auto-encoder equipped with diffusion, denoise, and disentanglement.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-08T12:20:46Z) - Multi-scale Attention Flow for Probabilistic Time Series Forecasting [68.20798558048678]
We propose a novel non-autoregressive deep learning model, called Multi-scale Attention Normalizing Flow(MANF)
Our model avoids the influence of cumulative error and does not increase the time complexity.
Our model achieves state-of-the-art performance on many popular multivariate datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-16T07:53:42Z) - TACTiS: Transformer-Attentional Copulas for Time Series [76.71406465526454]
estimation of time-varying quantities is a fundamental component of decision making in fields such as healthcare and finance.
We propose a versatile method that estimates joint distributions using an attention-based decoder.
We show that our model produces state-of-the-art predictions on several real-world datasets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-07T21:37:29Z) - Instance-wise Graph-based Framework for Multivariate Time Series
Forecasting [69.38716332931986]
We propose a simple yet efficient instance-wise graph-based framework to utilize the inter-dependencies of different variables at different time stamps.
The key idea of our framework is aggregating information from the historical time series of different variables to the current time series that we need to forecast.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-14T07:38:35Z) - Multivariate Probabilistic Time Series Forecasting via Conditioned
Normalizing Flows [8.859284959951204]
Time series forecasting is fundamental to scientific and engineering problems.
Deep learning methods are well suited for this problem.
We show that it improves over the state-of-the-art for standard metrics on many real-world data sets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-14T16:16:51Z) - A Deep Structural Model for Analyzing Correlated Multivariate Time
Series [11.009809732645888]
We present a deep learning structural time series model which can handle correlated multivariate time series input.
The model explicitly learns/extracts the trend, seasonality, and event components.
We compare our model with several state-of-the-art methods through a comprehensive set of experiments on a variety of time series data sets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-02T18:48:29Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.