Functional Classification of Spiking Signal Data Using Artificial
Intelligence Techniques: A Review
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17516v1
- Date: Thu, 26 Sep 2024 03:50:55 GMT
- Title: Functional Classification of Spiking Signal Data Using Artificial
Intelligence Techniques: A Review
- Authors: Danial Sharifrazi, Nouman Javed, Javad Hassannataj Joloudari,
Roohallah Alizadehsani, Prasad N. Paradkar, Ru-San Tan, U. Rajendra Acharya,
Asim Bhatti
- Abstract summary: This review discusses the importance and use of AI in spike classification, focusing on the recognition of neural activity noises.
The primary goal is to provide a perspective on spike classification for future research and provide a comprehensive understanding of the methodologies and issues involved.
- Score: 8.320333033425475
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Human brain neuron activities are incredibly significant nowadays. Neuronal
behavior is assessed by analyzing signal data such as electroencephalography
(EEG), which can offer scientists valuable information about diseases and
human-computer interaction. One of the difficulties researchers confront while
evaluating these signals is the existence of large volumes of spike data.
Spikes are some considerable parts of signal data that can happen as a
consequence of vital biomarkers or physical issues such as electrode movements.
Hence, distinguishing types of spikes is important. From this spot, the spike
classification concept commences. Previously, researchers classified spikes
manually. The manual classification was not precise enough as it involves
extensive analysis. Consequently, Artificial Intelligence (AI) was introduced
into neuroscience to assist clinicians in classifying spikes correctly. This
review discusses the importance and use of AI in spike classification, focusing
on the recognition of neural activity noises. The task is divided into three
main components: preprocessing, classification, and evaluation. Existing
methods are introduced and their importance is determined. The review also
highlights the need for more efficient algorithms. The primary goal is to
provide a perspective on spike classification for future research and provide a
comprehensive understanding of the methodologies and issues involved. The
review organizes materials in the spike classification field for future
studies. In this work, numerous studies were extracted from different
databases. The PRISMA-related research guidelines were then used to choose
papers. Then, research studies based on spike classification using machine
learning and deep learning approaches with effective preprocessing were
selected.
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