EEG Emotion Copilot: Pruning LLMs for Emotional EEG Interpretation with Assisted Medical Record Generation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00166v1
- Date: Mon, 30 Sep 2024 19:15:05 GMT
- Title: EEG Emotion Copilot: Pruning LLMs for Emotional EEG Interpretation with Assisted Medical Record Generation
- Authors: Hongyu Chen, Weiming Zeng, Chengcheng Chen, Luhui Cai, Fei Wang, Lei Wang, Wei Zhang, Yueyang Li, Hongjie Yan, Wai Ting Siok, Nizhuan Wang,
- Abstract summary: This paper presents the EEG Emotion Copilot, a system leveraging a lightweight large language model (LLM) operating in a local setting.
The system is designed to first recognize emotional states directly from EEG signals, subsequently generate personalized diagnostic and treatment suggestions.
Privacy concerns are also addressed, with a focus on ethical data collection, processing, and the protection of users' personal information.
- Score: 13.048477440429195
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In the fields of affective computing (AC) and brain-machine interface (BMI), the analysis of physiological and behavioral signals to discern individual emotional states has emerged as a critical research frontier. While deep learning-based approaches have made notable strides in EEG emotion recognition, particularly in feature extraction and pattern recognition, significant challenges persist in achieving end-to-end emotion computation, including real-time processing, individual adaptation, and seamless user interaction. This paper presents the EEG Emotion Copilot, a system leveraging a lightweight large language model (LLM) operating in a local setting. The system is designed to first recognize emotional states directly from EEG signals, subsequently generate personalized diagnostic and treatment suggestions, and finally support the automation of electronic medical records. The proposed solution emphasizes both the accuracy of emotion recognition and an enhanced user experience, facilitated by an intuitive interface for participant interaction. We further discuss the construction of the data framework, model pruning, training, and deployment strategies aimed at improving real-time performance and computational efficiency. Privacy concerns are also addressed, with a focus on ethical data collection, processing, and the protection of users' personal information. Through these efforts, we aim to advance the application of AC in the medical domain, offering innovative approaches to mental health diagnostics and treatment.
Related papers
- Brain-Computer Interfaces for Emotional Regulation in Patients with Various Disorders [0.0]
The research focuses on the development of a novel neural network algorithm for understanding EEG data.
The data analysis reveals promising results, as the algorithm is able to successfully classify emotional states with a high degree of accuracy.
This suggests that EEG-based BCIs have the potential to be a valuable tool in aiding individuals with a range of neurological and physiological disorders in recognizing and regulating their emotions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-22T01:57:14Z) - Smile upon the Face but Sadness in the Eyes: Emotion Recognition based on Facial Expressions and Eye Behaviors [63.194053817609024]
We introduce eye behaviors as an important emotional cues for the creation of a new Eye-behavior-aided Multimodal Emotion Recognition dataset.
For the first time, we provide annotations for both Emotion Recognition (ER) and Facial Expression Recognition (FER) in the EMER dataset.
We specifically design a new EMERT architecture to concurrently enhance performance in both ER and FER.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-08T04:53:55Z) - Complex Emotion Recognition System using basic emotions via Facial Expression, EEG, and ECG Signals: a review [1.8310098790941458]
The Complex Emotion Recognition System (CERS) deciphers complex emotional states by examining combinations of basic emotions expressed, their interconnections, and the dynamic variations.
The development of AI systems for discerning complex emotions poses a substantial challenge with significant implications for affective computing.
incorporating physiological signals such as Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Electroencephalogram (EEG) can notably enhance CERS.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-09T05:06:10Z) - Emotion-Agent: Unsupervised Deep Reinforcement Learning with Distribution-Prototype Reward for Continuous Emotional EEG Analysis [2.1645626994550664]
Continuous electroencephalography (EEG) signals are widely used in affective brain-computer interface (aBCI) applications.
We propose a novel unsupervised deep reinforcement learning framework, called Emotion-Agent, to automatically identify relevant and informative emotional moments from EEG signals.
Emotion-Agent is trained using Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) to achieve stable and efficient convergence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-22T04:29:25Z) - Multi-modal Mood Reader: Pre-trained Model Empowers Cross-Subject Emotion Recognition [23.505616142198487]
We develop a Pre-trained model based Multimodal Mood Reader for cross-subject emotion recognition.
The model learns universal latent representations of EEG signals through pre-training on large scale dataset.
Extensive experiments on public datasets demonstrate Mood Reader's superior performance in cross-subject emotion recognition tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-05-28T14:31:11Z) - Multimodal Emotion Recognition using Transfer Learning from Speaker
Recognition and BERT-based models [53.31917090073727]
We propose a neural network-based emotion recognition framework that uses a late fusion of transfer-learned and fine-tuned models from speech and text modalities.
We evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed multimodal approach on the interactive emotional dyadic motion capture dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-16T00:23:42Z) - Pose-based Body Language Recognition for Emotion and Psychiatric Symptom
Interpretation [75.3147962600095]
We propose an automated framework for body language based emotion recognition starting from regular RGB videos.
In collaboration with psychologists, we extend the framework for psychiatric symptom prediction.
Because a specific application domain of the proposed framework may only supply a limited amount of data, the framework is designed to work on a small training set.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-30T18:45:16Z) - A Novel Transferability Attention Neural Network Model for EEG Emotion
Recognition [51.203579838210885]
We propose a transferable attention neural network (TANN) for EEG emotion recognition.
TANN learns the emotional discriminative information by highlighting the transferable EEG brain regions data and samples adaptively.
This can be implemented by measuring the outputs of multiple brain-region-level discriminators and one single sample-level discriminator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-21T02:42:30Z) - Continuous Emotion Recognition via Deep Convolutional Autoencoder and
Support Vector Regressor [70.2226417364135]
It is crucial that the machine should be able to recognize the emotional state of the user with high accuracy.
Deep neural networks have been used with great success in recognizing emotions.
We present a new model for continuous emotion recognition based on facial expression recognition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-31T17:47:16Z) - EEG-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs): A Survey of Recent Studies
on Signal Sensing Technologies and Computational Intelligence Approaches and
their Applications [65.32004302942218]
Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is a powerful communication tool between users and systems.
Recent technological advances have increased interest in electroencephalographic (EEG) based BCI for translational and healthcare applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-28T10:36:26Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.