Emergent Matryoshka doll-like point gap in a non-Hermitian quasiperiodic lattice
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.04469v1
- Date: Sun, 6 Oct 2024 12:59:14 GMT
- Title: Emergent Matryoshka doll-like point gap in a non-Hermitian quasiperiodic lattice
- Authors: Yi-Qi Zheng, Shan-Zhong Li, Zhi Li,
- Abstract summary: We propose a geometric series modulated non-Hermitian quasiperiodic lattice model.
We show that multiple mobility edges and non-Hermitian point gaps with high winding number can be induced in the system.
- Score: 2.8271134123622064
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We propose a geometric series modulated non-Hermitian quasiperiodic lattice model, and explore its localization and topological properties. The results show that with the ever-increasing summation terms of the geometric series, multiple mobility edges and non-Hermitian point gaps with high winding number can be induced in the system. The point gap spectrum of the system has a Matryoshka doll-like structure in the complex plane, resulting in a high winding number. In addition, we analyze the limit case of summation of infinite terms. The results show that the mobility edges merge together as only one mobility edge when summation terms are pushed to the limit. Meanwhile, the corresponding point gaps are merged into a ring with winding number equal to one. Through Avila's global theory, we give an analytical expression for mobility edges in the limit of infinite summation, reconfirming that mobility edges and point gaps do merge and will result in a winding number that is indeed equal to one.
Related papers
- Ring Structure in the Complex Plane: A Fingerprint of non-Hermitian Mobility Edge [3.177392156690882]
We analytically reveal that the non-Hermitian mobility edge will take on a ring structure in the complex plane.
In the non-Hermitian system, there will appear multiple mobility ring structures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-18T15:37:45Z) - Infernal and Exceptional Edge Modes: Non-Hermitian Topology Beyond the
Skin Effect [0.0]
We derive the edge signatures of all two-dimensional phases with intrinsic point gap topology.
We find two broad classes of non-Hermitian edge states: (1) Infernal points, where a skin effect occurs only at a single edge momentum, while all other edge momenta are devoid of edge states.
Surprisingly, the latter class of systems allows for a finite, non-extensive number of edge states with a well defined dispersion along all generic edge terminations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-26T18:00:00Z) - Softening of Majorana edge states by long-range couplings [77.34726150561087]
Long-range couplings in the Kitaev chain is shown to modify the universal scaling of topological states close to the critical point.
We prove that the Majorana states become increasingly delocalised at a universal rate which is only determined by the interaction range.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-29T19:00:08Z) - Measurement phase transitions in the no-click limit as quantum phase
transitions of a non-hermitean vacuum [77.34726150561087]
We study phase transitions occurring in the stationary state of the dynamics of integrable many-body non-Hermitian Hamiltonians.
We observe that the entanglement phase transitions occurring in the stationary state have the same nature as that occurring in the vacuum of the non-hermitian Hamiltonian.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-18T09:26:02Z) - Role of boundary conditions in the full counting statistics of
topological defects after crossing a continuous phase transition [62.997667081978825]
We analyze the role of boundary conditions in the statistics of topological defects.
We show that for fast and moderate quenches, the cumulants of the kink number distribution present a universal scaling with the quench rate.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-08T09:55:05Z) - The frustration-free fully packed loop model [4.965221313169878]
We consider a quantum fully packed loop model on the square lattice with a frustration-free projector Hamiltonian and ring-exchange interactions acting on plaquettes.
We discuss how the boundary term fractures the Hilbert space into Krylov subspaces, and we prove that the Hamiltonian is ergodic within each subspace.
We show that the spectrum is shown to be gapless in the thermodynamic limit with a trial state constructed by adding a twist to the ground state superposition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-03T18:00:04Z) - Lifting the Convex Conjugate in Lagrangian Relaxations: A Tractable
Approach for Continuous Markov Random Fields [53.31927549039624]
We show that a piecewise discretization preserves better contrast from existing discretization problems.
We apply this theory to the problem of matching two images.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-13T12:31:06Z) - Non-Hermitian Pseudo-Gaps [3.787008621816909]
A new non-Hermitian mechanism induces pseudo-gaps when boundaries are introduced in a lattice.
A non-Hermitian pseudo-gap can host symmetry-protected mid-gap modes like ordinary topological gaps.
Surprisingly, pseudo-gaps can also host an integer number of edge modes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-06T00:39:49Z) - Boundary effects on symmetry resolved entanglement [0.0]
We study the symmetry resolved entanglement entropies in one-dimensional systems with boundaries.
We derive exact formulas for the charged and symmetry resolved entropies based on theorems and conjectures.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-17T19:34:34Z) - Quantum Geometric Confinement and Dynamical Transmission in Grushin
Cylinder [68.8204255655161]
We classify the self-adjoint realisations of the Laplace-Beltrami operator minimally defined on an infinite cylinder.
We retrieve those distinguished extensions previously identified in the recent literature, namely the most confining and the most transmitting.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-16T11:37:23Z) - Radiative topological biphoton states in modulated qubit arrays [105.54048699217668]
We study topological properties of bound pairs of photons in spatially-modulated qubit arrays coupled to a waveguide.
For open boundary condition, we find exotic topological bound-pair edge states with radiative losses.
By joining two structures with different spatial modulations, we find long-lived interface states which may have applications in storage and quantum information processing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-24T04:44:12Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.