Multi-product Zeno effect with higher order convergence rates

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16260v2
• Date: Thu, 28 Nov 2024 23:03:05 GMT
• Title: Multi-product Zeno effect with higher order convergence rates
• Authors: Tim Möbus,
• Abstract summary: The quantum Zeno effect approximates the dynamics of a projected Hamiltonian or Lindbladian by any quantum operation that converges to the desired subspace. We improve the convergence rate using a multi-product formula to achieve any power of $1/nK+1$, employing a modified Chernoff Lemma, a modified Dunford-Segal approximation, and the holomorphic functional calculus.
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• Abstract: To implement the dynamics of a projected Hamiltonian or Lindbladian, the quantum Zeno effect is a fundamental quantum phenomenon that approximates the effective dynamic by intersecting the Hamiltonian or Lindblad evolution by any quantum operation that converges to the desired projected subspace. Unlike the related Trotter product formula, the best-known convergence rate of the quantum Zeno effect is limited to the order $1/n$. In this work, we improve the convergence rate using a multi-product formula to achieve any power of $1/n^{K+1}$, employing a modified Chernoff Lemma, a modified Dunford-Segal approximation, and the holomorphic functional calculus. We briefly illustrate this scheme using the bosonic cat code as an example, along with a broader class of cases governed by the `Bang-Bang' method for decoupling systems from their environment.

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