FedCL-Ensemble Learning: A Framework of Federated Continual Learning with Ensemble Transfer Learning Enhanced for Alzheimer's MRI Classifications while Preserving Privacy
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12756v1
- Date: Fri, 15 Nov 2024 13:49:22 GMT
- Title: FedCL-Ensemble Learning: A Framework of Federated Continual Learning with Ensemble Transfer Learning Enhanced for Alzheimer's MRI Classifications while Preserving Privacy
- Authors: Rishit Kapoor, Jesher Joshua, Muralidharan Vijayarangan, Natarajan B,
- Abstract summary: This research work primary uses transfer learning models such as ResNet, ImageNet, and VNet to extract high-level features from medical image data.
The proposed model was built using federated learning without sharing sensitive patient data.
- Score: 0.0
- License:
- Abstract: This research work introduces a novel approach to the classification of Alzheimer's disease by using the advanced deep learning techniques combined with secure data processing methods. This research work primary uses transfer learning models such as ResNet, ImageNet, and VNet to extract high-level features from medical image data. Thereafter, these pre-trained models were fine-tuned for Alzheimer's related subtle patterns such that the model is capable of robust feature extraction over varying data sources. Further, the federated learning approaches were incorporated to tackle a few other challenges related to classification, aimed to provide better prediction performance and protect data privacy. The proposed model was built using federated learning without sharing sensitive patient data. This way, the decentralized model benefits from the large and diversified dataset that it is trained upon while ensuring confidentiality. The cipher-based encryption mechanism is added that allows us to secure the transportation of data and further ensure the privacy and integrity of patient information throughout training and classification. The results of the experiments not only help to improve the accuracy of the classification of Alzheimer's but at the same time provides a framework for secure and collaborative analysis of health care data.
Related papers
- EPIC: Enhancing Privacy through Iterative Collaboration [4.199844472131922]
Traditional machine learning techniques require centralized data collection and processing.
Privacy, ownership, and stringent regulation issues exist when pooling medical data into centralized storage.
The Federated learning (FL) approach overcomes such issues by setting up a central aggregator server and a shared global model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-07T20:10:34Z) - Distributed Federated Learning-Based Deep Learning Model for Privacy MRI Brain Tumor Detection [11.980634373191542]
Distributed training can facilitate the processing of large medical image datasets, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of disease diagnosis.
This paper presents an innovative approach to medical image classification, leveraging Federated Learning (FL) to address the dual challenges of data privacy and efficient disease diagnosis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-15T09:07:19Z) - Leveraging Federated Learning for Automatic Detection of Clopidogrel
Treatment Failures [0.8132630541462695]
In this study, we leverage federated learning strategies to address clopidogrel treatment failure detection.
We partitioned the data based on geographic centers and evaluated the performance of federated learning.
Our findings underscore the potential of federated learning in addressing clopidogrel treatment failure detection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-05T23:31:07Z) - An advanced data fabric architecture leveraging homomorphic encryption
and federated learning [10.779491433438144]
This paper introduces a secure approach for medical image analysis using federated learning and partially homomorphic encryption within a distributed data fabric architecture.
The study demonstrates the method's effectiveness through a case study on pituitary tumor classification, achieving a significant level of accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-15T08:50:36Z) - A Distributed Privacy Preserving Model for the Detection of Alzheimer's Disease [0.0]
This paper introduces a HIPAA compliant framework that can train from distributed data.
I then propose a multimodal vertical federated model for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) detection.
The VFL architecture proposed herein offers a novel distributed architecture, enabling collaborative learning across diverse sources of medical data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-15T22:09:04Z) - Improving Multiple Sclerosis Lesion Segmentation Across Clinical Sites:
A Federated Learning Approach with Noise-Resilient Training [75.40980802817349]
Deep learning models have shown promise for automatically segmenting MS lesions, but the scarcity of accurately annotated data hinders progress in this area.
We introduce a Decoupled Hard Label Correction (DHLC) strategy that considers the imbalanced distribution and fuzzy boundaries of MS lesions.
We also introduce a Centrally Enhanced Label Correction (CELC) strategy, which leverages the aggregated central model as a correction teacher for all sites.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-31T00:36:10Z) - When Accuracy Meets Privacy: Two-Stage Federated Transfer Learning
Framework in Classification of Medical Images on Limited Data: A COVID-19
Case Study [77.34726150561087]
COVID-19 pandemic has spread rapidly and caused a shortage of global medical resources.
CNN has been widely utilized and verified in analyzing medical images.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-24T02:09:41Z) - Federated Cycling (FedCy): Semi-supervised Federated Learning of
Surgical Phases [57.90226879210227]
FedCy is a semi-supervised learning (FSSL) method that combines FL and self-supervised learning to exploit a decentralized dataset of both labeled and unlabeled videos.
We demonstrate significant performance gains over state-of-the-art FSSL methods on the task of automatic recognition of surgical phases.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-14T17:44:53Z) - FLOP: Federated Learning on Medical Datasets using Partial Networks [84.54663831520853]
COVID-19 Disease due to the novel coronavirus has caused a shortage of medical resources.
Different data-driven deep learning models have been developed to mitigate the diagnosis of COVID-19.
The data itself is still scarce due to patient privacy concerns.
We propose a simple yet effective algorithm, named textbfFederated textbfL textbfon Medical datasets using textbfPartial Networks (FLOP)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-10T01:56:58Z) - Privacy-preserving medical image analysis [53.4844489668116]
We present PriMIA, a software framework designed for privacy-preserving machine learning (PPML) in medical imaging.
We show significantly better classification performance of a securely aggregated federated learning model compared to human experts on unseen datasets.
We empirically evaluate the framework's security against a gradient-based model inversion attack.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-10T13:56:00Z) - Select-ProtoNet: Learning to Select for Few-Shot Disease Subtype
Prediction [55.94378672172967]
We focus on few-shot disease subtype prediction problem, identifying subgroups of similar patients.
We introduce meta learning techniques to develop a new model, which can extract the common experience or knowledge from interrelated clinical tasks.
Our new model is built upon a carefully designed meta-learner, called Prototypical Network, that is a simple yet effective meta learning machine for few-shot image classification.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-02T02:50:30Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.