Bound of Casimir Effect by Holography
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04122v2
- Date: Tue, 17 Dec 2024 23:22:05 GMT
- Title: Bound of Casimir Effect by Holography
- Authors: Rong-Xin Miao,
- Abstract summary: Ghost-free holographic models impose a universal lower bound of the Casimir effect.<n>Remarkably, the holographic bound is obeyed by a general class of quantum field theories without conformal symmetries.<n>It is interesting to find a field-theoretical proof or counterexample for the holographic bound of Casimir effect.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Inspired by the Kovtun-Son-Starinet bound, we propose that holography impose a lower bound on the Casimir effect. For simplicity, we focus on the Casimir effect between parallel planes for 3d conformal field theories and briefly comment on the generalizations to other boundary shapes and higher dimensions. Remarkably, the ghost-free holographic models impose a universal lower bound of the Casimir effect. We verify the holographic bound by free theories, Ising model, and $O(N)$ model with $N=2,3$ at critical points. Remarkably, the holographic bound is also obeyed by a general class of quantum field theories without conformal symmetries. It is interesting to find a field-theoretical proof or counterexample for the holographic bound of Casimir effect.
Related papers
- Deforming the Double-Scaled SYK & Reaching the Stretched Horizon From Finite Cutoff Holography [0.0]
We study the properties of the double-scaled SYK (DSSYK) model under chord Hamiltonian deformations.<n>We concretely realize the cosmological stretched horizon proposal in de Sitter holography by Susskind.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-05T19:00:00Z) - Temporal Entanglement from Holographic Entanglement Entropy [44.99833362998488]
We propose a systematic prescription to characterize temporal entanglement in quantum field theory.<n>For holographic quantum field theories, our prescription amounts to an analytic continuation of all co-dimension-two bulk extremal surfaces.<n>We show that it leads to results with self-consistent physical properties of temporal entanglement.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-23T18:14:21Z) - Casimir Effect for Quantum Field theory in Networks [0.6744012770165146]
This paper studies quantum field theories defined in networks.<n>We propose a novel junction condition on the node and show that it is consistent with energy conservation.<n>As an application, we explore the Casimir effect on networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-25T13:22:39Z) - Classical and quantum field theory in a box with moving boundaries: A numerical study of the Dynamical Casimir Effect [0.0]
We present a detailed description of a quantum scalar field theory within a flat spacetime confined to a cavity with perfectly reflecting moving boundaries.
We establish an equivalence between this time-dependent setting and a field theory on an acoustic metric with static Dirichlet boundary conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-09T09:43:39Z) - Casimir Physics beyond the Proximity Force Approximation: The Derivative
Expansion [49.1574468325115]
We review the derivative expansion (DE) method in Casimir physics, an approach which extends the proximity force approximation (PFA)
We focus on different particular geometries, boundary conditions, types of fields, and quantum and thermal fluctuations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-02-27T19:56:52Z) - Gaussian Entanglement Measure: Applications to Multipartite Entanglement
of Graph States and Bosonic Field Theory [50.24983453990065]
An entanglement measure based on the Fubini-Study metric has been recently introduced by Cocchiarella and co-workers.
We present the Gaussian Entanglement Measure (GEM), a generalization of geometric entanglement measure for multimode Gaussian states.
By providing a computable multipartite entanglement measure for systems with a large number of degrees of freedom, we show that our definition can be used to obtain insights into a free bosonic field theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-31T15:50:50Z) - Extended imaginary gauge transformation in a general nonreciprocal lattice [4.052015796522459]
We unveil the validity of Imaginary gauge transformation (IGT) hinges on a class of pseudo-Hermitian symmetry.
We investigate the applicability of IGT and the underlying pseudo-Hermiticity beyond nearest-neighbor hopping.
Our theoretical framework is applied to establish bulk-boundary correspondence in the nonreciprocal trimer Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-23T14:14:04Z) - Casimir effect for fermions on the lattice [0.0]
We show that the Casimir effect for the Wilson fermion is similar to that for the continuous Dirac fermion.
We also study contributions from Landau levels under magnetic fields and the Casimir effect for nonrelativistic particle fields on the lattice.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-19T11:01:20Z) - Krylov complexity in quantum field theory, and beyond [44.99833362998488]
We study Krylov complexity in various models of quantum field theory.
We find that the exponential growth of Krylov complexity satisfies the conjectural inequality, which generalizes the Maldacena-Shenker-Stanford bound on chaos.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-29T19:00:00Z) - Fermion production at the boundary of an expanding universe: a cold-atom
gravitational analogue [68.8204255655161]
We study the phenomenon of cosmological particle production of Dirac fermions in a Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime.
We present a scheme for the quantum simulation of this gravitational analogue by means of ultra-cold atoms in Raman optical lattices.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-02T18:28:23Z) - New insights on the quantum-classical division in light of Collapse
Models [63.942632088208505]
We argue that the division between quantum and classical behaviors is analogous to the division of thermodynamic phases.
A specific relationship between the collapse parameter $(lambda)$ and the collapse length scale ($r_C$) plays the role of the coexistence curve in usual thermodynamic phase diagrams.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-19T14:51:21Z) - Remnants of the nonrelativistic Casimir effect on the lattice [0.0]
We investigate the Casimir effect for various dispersion relations on the lattice.
We find that Casimir effects for dispersions proportional to an even power of momentum are absent in a long distance but a remnant of the Casimir effect survives in a short distance.
Such a remnant Casimir effect will be experimentally observed in materials with quantum fields on the lattice, such as thin films, narrow nanoribbons, and short nanowires.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-26T02:06:30Z) - Photon-mediated Stroboscopic Quantum Simulation of a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$
Lattice Gauge Theory [58.720142291102135]
Quantum simulation of lattice gauge theories (LGTs) aims at tackling non-perturbative particle and condensed matter physics.
One of the current challenges is to go beyond 1+1 dimensions, where four-body (plaquette) interactions, not contained naturally in quantum simulating devices, appear.
We show how to prepare the ground state and measure Wilson loops using state-of-the-art techniques in atomic physics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-27T18:10:08Z) - Entanglement and Complexity of Purification in (1+1)-dimensional free
Conformal Field Theories [55.53519491066413]
We find pure states in an enlarged Hilbert space that encode the mixed state of a quantum field theory as a partial trace.
We analyze these quantities for two intervals in the vacuum of free bosonic and Ising conformal field theories.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-24T18:00:13Z) - Quantum anomalous Hall phase in synthetic bilayers via twistless
twistronics [58.720142291102135]
We propose quantum simulators of "twistronic-like" physics based on ultracold atoms and syntheticdimensions.
We show that our system exhibits topologicalband structures under appropriate conditions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-06T19:58:05Z) - Casimir effect in conformally flat spacetimes [0.0]
We show that Casimir's and Lifschitz's methods are inequivalent and only latter can be generalized to other spacetime geometries.
For conformally coupled fields we derive the Casimir force in conformally flat spacetimes utilizing an anomaly.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-12T00:08:49Z) - Quantum field theory with dynamical boundary conditions and the Casimir
effect [0.0]
We study a coupled system that describes the interacting dynamics between a bulk field, confined to a finite region with timelike boundary, and a boundary observable.
We cast our classical system in the form of an abstract linear Klein-Gordon equation, in an enlarged Hilbert space for the bulk field and the boundary observable.
Specifically, we compute the renormalized local state polarization and the local Casimir energy, which we can define for both the bulk field and the boundary observable of our system.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-12T16:27:16Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.