Quantized Hall drift in a frequency-encoded photonic Chern insulator
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2412.04347v1
- Date: Thu, 05 Dec 2024 17:07:40 GMT
- Title: Quantized Hall drift in a frequency-encoded photonic Chern insulator
- Authors: Alexandre Chénier, Bosco d'Aligny, Félix Pellerin, Paul-Édouard Blanchard, Tomoki Ozawa, Iacopo Carusotto, Philippe St-Jean,
- Abstract summary: We experimentally realise a photonic Chern insulator inspired from the Haldane model where time-reversal is explicitly broken through temporal modulation.
Our results thus open the door to harnessing topologically protected unidirectional transport of light in frequency-multiplexed photonic systems.
- Score: 36.136619420474766
- License:
- Abstract: The prospect of developing more efficient classical or quantum photonic devices through the suppression of backscattering is a major driving force for the field of topological photonics. However, genuine protection against backscattering in photonics requires implementing architectures with broken time-reversal which is technically challenging. Here, we make use of a frequency-encoded synthetic dimension scheme in an optical fibre loop platform to experimentally realise a photonic Chern insulator inspired from the Haldane model where time-reversal is explicitly broken through temporal modulation. The bands' topology is assessed by reconstructing the Bloch states' geometry across the Brillouin zone. We further highlight its consequences by measuring a driven-dissipative analogue of the quantized transverse Hall conductivity. Our results thus open the door to harnessing topologically protected unidirectional transport of light in frequency-multiplexed photonic systems.
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