Determining the $^3$P$_0$ excited-state tune-out wavelength of $^{174}$Yb in a triple-magic lattice
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2412.14163v1
- Date: Wed, 18 Dec 2024 18:56:30 GMT
- Title: Determining the $^3$P$_0$ excited-state tune-out wavelength of $^{174}$Yb in a triple-magic lattice
- Authors: Tim O. Höhn, René A. Villela, Er Zu, Leonardo Bezzo, Ronen M. Kroeze, Monika Aidelsburger,
- Abstract summary: tune-out wavelengths for the clock state pair in alkaline-earth(-like) atoms provide maximally state-selective trap conditions.
We report on the measurement of a tune-out wavelength for the metastable $3$P$_0$ clock state in $174$Yb at $519.920(9),$THz.
- Score: 0.0
- License:
- Abstract: Precise state-dependent control of optical potentials is of great importance for various applications utilizing cold neutral atoms. In particular, tune-out wavelengths for the clock state pair in alkaline-earth(-like) atoms provide maximally state-selective trap conditions that hold promise for the realization of novel approaches in quantum computation and simulation. While several ground-state tune-out wavelengths have been determined, similar experimental studies for metastable excited states are challenged by inelastic collisions and Raman losses, so far prohibiting precise measurements of excited-state tune-out conditions. In this work we report on the measurement of a tune-out wavelength for the metastable $^3$P$_0$ clock state in $^{174}$Yb at $519.920(9)\,$THz. In order to circumvent collisional losses, we isolate individual $^3$P$_0$ atoms in a clock-magic-wavelength lattice at $759\,$nm. To minimize the limitation imposed by Raman scattering, we further implement resolved sideband cooling on the clock transition, which allows us to reduce the lattice depth and surpass lifetimes of $5\,$s. The precision of the tune-out measurement is further enhanced by fluorescence imaging in a triple-magic configuration, where we implement molasses cooling on the $^3$P$_1$ intercombination line and identify a magic angle of $38.5(9)^\circ$ in the clock-magic lattice.
Related papers
- Realization of a fast triple-magic all-optical qutrit in strontium-88 [0.0]
optical clock states of alkaline earth and alkaline earth-like atoms are the fundament of state-of-the-art optical atomic clocks.
We demonstrate simultaneous magic trapping for two clock transitions in $88$Sr at a specially chosen magic angle.
Our work opens several new directions, including qutrit-based quantum metrology on optical transitions and high-fidelity and high-coherence manipulation on the $88Sr fine-structure qubit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-05T07:22:10Z) - Coherent Control of the Fine-Structure Qubit in a Single Alkaline-Earth
Atom [0.7033719572603241]
Raman coupling of qubit states promises rapid single-qubit rotations on par with the fast Rydberg-mediated two-body gates.
We demonstrate preparation, read-out, and coherent control of the qubit.
Our work opens the door for a so far unexplored qubit encoding concept for neutral atom based quantum computing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-19T13:22:27Z) - Towards the "puzzle" of Chromium dimer Cr$_2$: predicting the Born-Oppenheimer rovibrational spectrum [44.99833362998488]
This paper calculates the potential energy curve for the state $X1Sigma+$ of the Cr$$$ dimer.
It is found for the first time for the whole range of internuclear distances $R$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-06T17:00:12Z) - Finite Pulse-Time Effects in Long-Baseline Quantum Clock Interferometry [45.73541813564926]
We study the interplay of the quantum center-of-mass $-$ that can become delocalized $-$ together with the internal clock transitions.
We show at the example of a Gaussian laser beam that the proposed quantum-clock interferometers are stable against perturbations from varying optical fields.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-25T18:00:03Z) - State-dependent potentials for the $^1\text{S}_{0}$ and $^3\text{P}_{0}$
clock states of neutral ytterbium atoms [0.0]
We present measurements of three distinctive state-(in)dependent wavelengths for the $1textS_0-3textP_0$ clock transition in $174textYb$ atoms.
Specifically, we determine two magic wavelengths at $652.281(21),$THz and $542.50205(19),$THz, where the differential light shift on the $1textS_0-3textP_0$ clock transition vanishes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-31T17:57:42Z) - Rapid generation of all-optical $^{39}$K Bose-Einstein condensates using
a low-field Feshbach resonance [58.720142291102135]
We investigate the production of all-optical $39$K Bose-Einstein condensates with different scattering lengths using a Feshbach resonance near $33$ G.
We are able to produce fully condensed ensembles with $5.8times104$ atoms within $850$ ms evaporation time at a scattering length of $232.
Based on our findings we describe routes towards high-flux sources of ultra-cold potassium for inertial sensing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-12T16:39:32Z) - High-resolution 'magic'-field spectroscopy on trapped polyatomic
molecules [62.997667081978825]
Rapid progress in cooling and trapping of molecules has enabled first experiments on high resolution spectroscopy of trapped diatomic molecules.
Extending this work to polyatomic molecules provides unique opportunities due to more complex geometries and additional internal degrees of freedom.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-10-21T15:46:17Z) - Dimerization of many-body subradiant states in waveguide quantum
electrodynamics [137.6408511310322]
We study theoretically subradiant states in the array of atoms coupled to photons propagating in a one-dimensional waveguide.
We introduce a generalized many-body entropy of entanglement based on exact numerical diagonalization.
We reveal the breakdown of fermionized subradiant states with increase of $f$ with emergence of short-ranged dimerized antiferromagnetic correlations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-17T12:17:04Z) - Entanglement between a telecom photon and an on-demand multimode
solid-state quantum memory [52.77024349608834]
We show the first demonstration of entanglement between a telecom photon and a collective spin excitation in a multimode solid-state quantum memory.
We extend the entanglement storage in the quantum memory for up to 47.7$mu$s, which could allow for the distribution of entanglement between quantum nodes separated by distances of up to 10 km.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-09T13:59:26Z) - Cavity-QED determination of the natural linewidth of the $^{87}$Sr
millihertz clock transition with 30$\mu$Hz resolution [0.0]
We present a new method for determining the intrinsic natural linewidth or lifetime of exceptionally long-lived optical excited states.
Such transitions are key to the performance of state-of-the-art atomic clocks, have potential applications in searches for fundamental physics and gravitational wave detectors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-15T17:21:42Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.