Tunable absorption spectrum splitting in a pulse-driven three-level system
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.03188v1
- Date: Mon, 06 Jan 2025 18:04:29 GMT
- Title: Tunable absorption spectrum splitting in a pulse-driven three-level system
- Authors: Jiawei Wang, Anthony Gullo, Kavya Velmurugan, Herbert F Fotso,
- Abstract summary: When a two-level system is driven on resonance by a strong incident field, its emission spectrum is characterized by the well-known Mollow triplet.
It has been shown that when the two-level system is instead driven by a periodic pulse sequence, the emission spectrum has similarities with the Mollow triplet.
- Score: 2.20193376451625
- License:
- Abstract: When a two-level system is driven on resonance by a strong incident field, its emission spectrum is characterized by the well-known Mollow triplet. If the absorption from the excited state, in this continuously driven two-level system, to a third, higher energy level, is probed by a weak field, the resulting absorption spectrum features the Autler-Townes doublet with two peaks separated by the Rabi frequency of the strong driving field. It has been shown that when the two-level system is instead driven by a periodic pulse sequence, the emission spectrum obtained has similarities with the Mollow triplet even though the system is only driven during the short application time of the pulses and is allowed to evolve freely between pulses. Here, we evaluate the absorption spectrum of the three-level system in the ladder/cascade configuration when the bottom two levels are driven by a periodic pulse sequence while the transition between the middle and the highest level is probed by a weak field. The absorption spectrum displays similarities with the Autler-Townes doublet with frequency separation between the main peaks defined by the inter-pulse delay. In addition, this spectrum shows little dependence on the pulse carrier frequency. These results demonstrate the capacity to modulate the absorption spectrum of a three-level system with experimentally achievable pulse protocols.
Related papers
- Mollow-like triplets in ultra-fast resonant absorption [0.0]
We show that resonant absorption of smooth laser fields can yield Mollow-like triplet patterns.
General conditions for such triplets are derived and illustrated with a super-Gaussian pulse sequence.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-27T15:20:38Z) - Dissipative stabilization of maximal entanglement between non-identical
emitters via two-photon excitation [49.1574468325115]
Two non-identical quantum emitters, when placed within a cavity and coherently excited at the two-photon resonance, can reach stationary states of nearly maximal entanglement.
We show that this mechanism is merely one among a complex family of phenomena that can generate both stationary and metastable entanglement when driving the emitters at the two-photon resonance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-09T16:49:55Z) - Hyper-entanglement between pulse modes and frequency bins [101.18253437732933]
Hyper-entanglement between two or more photonic degrees of freedom (DOF) can enhance and enable new quantum protocols.
We demonstrate the generation of photon pairs hyper-entangled between pulse modes and frequency bins.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-24T15:43:08Z) - Autonomous coherence protection of a two-level system in a fluctuating
environment [68.8204255655161]
We re-examine a scheme originally intended to remove the effects of static Doppler broadening from an ensemble of non-interacting two-level systems (qubits)
We demonstrate that this scheme is far more powerful and can also protect a single (or even an ensemble) qubit's energy levels from noise which depends on both time and space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-02-08T01:44:30Z) - Dressed-state analysis of two-color excitation schemes [0.0]
We show that a two-color excitation with a combination of two off-resonant pulses making use of the Swing-UP of quantum EmitteR population mechanism is able to invert the system.
We extend our considerations to the three-level system, where a strong mixing between the bare states takes place.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-15T14:36:02Z) - Quantum-enhanced absorption spectroscopy with bright squeezed frequency
combs [91.3755431537592]
We propose a strategy combining the advantages of frequency modulation spectroscopy with the reduced noise properties accessible by squeezing the probe state.
A homodyne detection scheme allows the simultaneous measurement of the absorption at multiple frequencies.
We predict a significant enhancement of the signal-to-noise ratio that scales exponentially with the squeezing factor.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-30T17:57:05Z) - Tuning Spectral Properties of Individual and Multiple Quantum Emitters
in Noisy Environments [0.0]
A quantum emitter in a dynamic environment may have its energy levels drift uncontrollably in time with the fluctuating bath.
This can result in an emission/absorption spectrum that is spread over a broad range of frequencies.
We consider a quantum emitter in an environment that alters the energy levels so that the emission frequency is represented by a Gaussian random distribution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-06T16:01:59Z) - Pulse amplification in a closed loop $\Lambda$ system with permanent
dipole moments [1.5293427903448022]
propagation of a weak Gaussian probe pulse through a closed loop system with permanent dipole moments (PDMs)
PDMs modify the Rabi of the probe, control, and the third field inside the medium which noticeably affects the propagation of probe pulse.
Due to unprohibited two photon excitation it is possible to amplify a probe pulse whose frequency is twice of the control field's frequency.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-01T21:52:01Z) - Microwave multiphoton conversion via coherently driven permanent dipole
systems [68.8204255655161]
We investigate a leaking single-mode quantized cavity field coupled with a resonantly driven two-level system possessing permanent dipoles.
The frequencies of the interacting subsystems are being considered very different, e.g., microwave ranges for the cavity and optical domains for the frequency of the two-level emitter, respectively.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-08-12T16:20:44Z) - Entanglement degradation of cavity modes due to the dynamical Casimir
effect [68.8204255655161]
We study the entanglement dynamics between two cavities when one of them is harmonically shaken in the context of quantum information theory.
We find four different depending on the frequency of the motion and the spectrum of the moving cavity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-13T18:57:31Z) - Time resolved multi-photon effects in the fluorescence spectra of
two-level systems at rest and in motion [0.0]
We study the time-resolved fluorescence spectrum in two-level systems interacting with an incident coherent field.
We find an increased second harmonic signal in an array of two-level systems, suggesting a superradiance-like enhancement for multiple two-level systems in cavity setups.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-20T23:07:11Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.