Tuning Spectral Properties of Individual and Multiple Quantum Emitters
in Noisy Environments
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.02770v1
- Date: Wed, 6 Jul 2022 16:01:59 GMT
- Title: Tuning Spectral Properties of Individual and Multiple Quantum Emitters
in Noisy Environments
- Authors: Herbert F Fotso
- Abstract summary: A quantum emitter in a dynamic environment may have its energy levels drift uncontrollably in time with the fluctuating bath.
This can result in an emission/absorption spectrum that is spread over a broad range of frequencies.
We consider a quantum emitter in an environment that alters the energy levels so that the emission frequency is represented by a Gaussian random distribution.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: A quantum emitter in a dynamic environment may have its energy levels drift
uncontrollably in time with the fluctuating bath. This can result in an
emission/absorption spectrum that is spread over a broad range of frequencies
and presents a challenging hurdle for various applications. We consider a
quantum emitter in an environment that alters the energy levels so that the
emission frequency is represented by a Gaussian random distribution around a
given mean value with given standard deviation and correlation time. We study
the emission spectrum of this system when it is placed under the influence of a
periodic sequence of finite width $\pi$ pulses. We show that this external
field protocol can effectively overcome spectral diffusion in this system by
refocusing the bulk of the emission spectrum onto the pulse carrier frequency.
We further consider two such emitters in different noisy environments and find
that the two-photon interference operation can be made efficient by the
sequence of finite width pulses applied on both systems. Finally, we show that
an ensemble of nominally similar emitters, each with its different environment,
and thus randomly shifted emission frequency, can have its overall emission
spectrum that would otherwise be inhomogeneously broadened according to the
random distribution, refocused onto a lineshape with a well-defined central
peak that has the linewidth of an individual isolated non-noisy emitter. These
results demonstrate for this specific model of noisy environments, the
protection of spectral properties by an external control protocol here
represented by a periodic sequence of finite width pulses.
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