A Quantum Good Authentication Protocol
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.03884v1
- Date: Wed, 05 Mar 2025 20:30:34 GMT
- Title: A Quantum Good Authentication Protocol
- Authors: Shuangbao Wang,
- Abstract summary: This article presents a novel network protocol that incorporates a quantum photonic channel for symmetric key distribution.<n>The protocol uses strong hash functions to hash original messages and verify heightened data integrity at the destination.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: This article presents a novel network protocol that incorporates a quantum photonic channel for symmetric key distribution, a Dilithium signature to replace factor-based public key cryptography for enhanced authentication, security, and privacy. The protocol uses strong hash functions to hash original messages and verify heightened data integrity at the destination. This Quantum Good Authentication Protocol (QGP) provides high-level security provided by the theory of quantum mechanics. QGP also has the advantage of quantum-resistant data protection that prevents current digital computer and future quantum computer attacks. QGP transforms the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) by adding a quantum layer at the bottom of Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model (layer 0) and modifying the top layer (layer 7) with Dilithium signatures, thus improving the security of the original OSI model. In addition, QGP incorporates strong encryption, hardware-based quantum channels, post-quantum signatures, and secure hash algorithms over a platform of decryptors, switches, routers, and network controllers to form a testbed of the next-generation, secure quantum internet. The experiments presented here show that QGP provides secure authentication and improved security and privacy and can be adopted as a new protocol for the next-generation quantum Internet.
Related papers
- Hybrid Authentication Protocols for Advanced Quantum Networks [0.6827423171182154]
We introduce a new authentication approach that combines hardware assumptions, particularly Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs), along with quantum properties of non-local states, such as local indistinguishability, to achieve provable security in entanglement-based protocols.
These protocols are suitable for implementation across various platforms, particularly photonics-based ones, and offer a practical and flexible solution to the long-standing challenge of authentication in quantum communication networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-15T18:51:22Z) - Quantum-Safe integration of TLS in SDN networks [0.0]
transition to quantum-safe cryptography within the next decade is critical.<n>We have selected Transport Layer Security as the foundation to hybridize classical, quantum, and post-quantum cryptography.<n>The performance of this approach has been demonstrated using a deployed production infrastructure.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-24T14:35:56Z) - Combined Quantum and Post-Quantum Security for Earth-Satellite Channels [3.835450563934687]
We present results from a real-time prototype quantum key distribution (QKD) system.<n>A unique aspect of our system is the integration of QKD with existing cryptographic methods to ensure quantum-resistant security.<n>Our work demonstrates, for the first time, a deployment of the BBM92 protocol that offers both post-quantum security via the advanced encryption standard (AES) and quantum security via an entanglement-based QKD protocol.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-20T04:08:23Z) - Practical hybrid PQC-QKD protocols with enhanced security and performance [44.8840598334124]
We develop hybrid protocols by which QKD and PQC inter-operate within a joint quantum-classical network.
In particular, we consider different hybrid designs that may offer enhanced speed and/or security over the individual performance of either approach.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-02T00:02:01Z) - Towards efficient and secure quantum-classical communication networks [47.27205216718476]
There are two primary approaches to achieving quantum-resistant security: quantum key distribution (QKD) and post-quantum cryptography (PQC)
We introduce the pros and cons of these protocols and explore how they can be combined to achieve a higher level of security and/or improved performance in key distribution.
We hope our discussion inspires further research into the design of hybrid cryptographic protocols for quantum-classical communication networks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-01T23:36:19Z) - Quantum digital signature based on single-qubit without a trusted third-party [45.41082277680607]
We propose a novel quantum digital signature protocol without a trusted third-party.
We prove that the protocol has information-theoretical unforgeability.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-17T09:49:29Z) - Increasing Interference Detection in Quantum Cryptography using the Quantum Fourier Transform [0.0]
We present two quantum cryptographic protocols leveraging the quantum Fourier transform (QFT)
The foremost of these protocols is a novel QKD method that leverages this effectiveness of the QFT.
We additionally show how existing quantum encryption methods can be augmented with a QFT-based approach to improve eavesdropping detection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-18T21:04:03Z) - The Evolution of Quantum Secure Direct Communication: On the Road to the Qinternet [49.8449750761258]
Quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) is provably secure and overcomes the threat of quantum computing.<n>We will detail the associated point-to-point communication protocols and show how information is protected and transmitted.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-23T12:40:47Z) - Practical quantum secure direct communication with squeezed states [55.41644538483948]
We report the first table-top experimental demonstration of a CV-QSDC system and assess its security.
This realization paves the way into future threat-less quantum metropolitan networks, compatible with coexisting advanced wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-25T19:23:42Z) - An Evolutionary Pathway for the Quantum Internet Relying on Secure
Classical Repeaters [64.48099252278821]
We conceive quantum networks using secure classical repeaters combined with the quantum secure direct communication principle.
In these networks, the ciphertext gleaned from a quantum-resistant algorithm is transmitted using QSDC along the nodes.
We have presented the first experimental demonstration of a secure classical repeater based hybrid quantum network.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-08T03:24:06Z) - Anti-Forging Quantum Data: Cryptographic Verification of Quantum
Computational Power [1.9737117321211988]
Quantum cloud computing is emerging as a popular model for users to experience the power of quantum computing through the internet.
How can users be sure that the output strings sent by the server are really from a quantum hardware?
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-04T14:28:14Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.