Irreversibility of Linear Maps in terms of Subjectivity & Geometry
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12112v1
- Date: Sat, 15 Mar 2025 12:44:47 GMT
- Title: Irreversibility of Linear Maps in terms of Subjectivity & Geometry
- Authors: Lizhuo Liu, Clive Cenxin Aw, Valerio Scarani,
- Abstract summary: In both classical and quantum physics, irreversible processes are described by maps that contract the space of states.<n>In Bayesian inference, loss of information results in the retrodiction for the initial state becoming increasingly influenced by the choice of reference prior.<n>We show that this measure coheres with other figures of merit for irreversibility, and also has joint monotonicities with physically noteworthy information geometric measures.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: In both classical and quantum physics, irreversible processes are described by maps that contract the space of states. The change in volume has often been taken as a natural quantifier of the amount of irreversibility. In Bayesian inference, loss of information results in the retrodiction for the initial state becoming increasingly influenced by the choice of reference prior. In this paper, we import this latter perspective into physics, by quantifying the irreversibility of any process with its Bayesian subjectivity; that is, the sensitivity of its retrodiction to one's prior. We show that this measure not only coheres with other figures of merit for irreversibility, but also has joint monotonicities with physically noteworthy information geometric measures.
Related papers
- Specifying the Intrinsic Back-action of a General Measurement [0.0]
We propose a mathematically rigorous and physically well-grounded characterization of intrinsic back-action in quantum measurement processes.
Our framework provides a detailed analysis by explicitly decomposing the disturbance effects into two distinct contributions.
Our rule establishes quantitaive connections between intrinsic disturbance and other fundamental quantum features, such as randomness, uncertainty, and information gain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-27T09:23:51Z) - Physical consequences of Lindbladian invariance transformations [44.99833362998488]
We show that symmetry transformations can be exploited, on their own, to optimize practical physical tasks.
In particular, we show how they can be used to change the measurable values of physical quantities regarding the exchange of energy and/or information with the environment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-02T18:22:11Z) - Enhanced Entanglement in the Measurement-Altered Quantum Ising Chain [43.80709028066351]
Local quantum measurements do not simply disentangle degrees of freedom, but may actually strengthen the entanglement in the system.<n>This paper explores how a finite density of local measurement modifies a given state's entanglement structure.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-04T09:51:00Z) - Measurement events relative to temporal quantum reference frames [44.99833362998488]
We compare two consistent approaches to the Page-Wootters formalism to clarify the operational meaning of evolution and measurements.
We show that for non-ideal clocks, the purified measurement approach yields a time non-local evolution equation.
We argue that these approaches describe operationally distinct situations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-21T18:26:12Z) - Entropy Cost of "Erasure" in Physically Irreversible Processes [0.0]
A restricted form of Landauer's Principle is shown to hold for thermal systems.
A further implication of the analysis is that, in principle, there can be no Maxwell's Demon in the real world.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-05T20:23:04Z) - Measurement incompatibility is strictly stronger than disturbance [44.99833362998488]
Heisenberg argued that measurements irreversibly alter the state of the system on which they are acting, causing an irreducible disturbance on subsequent measurements.
This article shows that measurement incompatibility is indeed a sufficient condition for irreversibility of measurement disturbance.
However, we exhibit a toy theory, termed the minimal classical theory (MCT), that is a counterexample for the converse implication.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-26T13:47:00Z) - Nonlocality and entanglement in measured critical quantum Ising chains [0.0]
Local degrees of freedom in critical states exhibit long-range entanglement.
We study the effects of measurements, performed with a finite density in space, on the ground state of the one-dimensional transverse-field Ising model at criticality.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-19T19:03:37Z) - Universal trade-off structure between symmetry, irreversibility, and quantum coherence in quantum processes [0.0]
Under a global symmetry, any attempt to change the local conserved charge causes inevitable irreversibility.<n>For non-equilibrium physics, it relates the coherence cost and the entropy production in arbitrary quantum processes.<n>It predicts how many bits of classical information thrown into a black hole become unreadable under energy conservation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-22T13:49:40Z) - On a gap in the proof of the generalised quantum Stein's lemma and its consequences for the reversibility of quantum resources [49.38651060124439]
We show that the proof of the generalised quantum Stein's lemma is not correct due to a gap in the argument leading to Lemma III.9.
This puts into question a number of established results in the literature, in particular the reversibility of quantum entanglement.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-05T17:46:05Z) - Characterizing (non-)Markovianity through Fisher Information [0.0]
Non-Markovian effects are studied by monitoring how information quantifiers evolve in time.
We show that the Fisher information metric emerges as a natural object to study in this context.
We show for the first time that non-Markovian dilations of Fisher distance between states at any time correspond to backflow of information about the initial state of the dynamics at time 0.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-08T13:44:35Z) - The role of boundary conditions in quantum computations of scattering
observables [58.720142291102135]
Quantum computing may offer the opportunity to simulate strongly-interacting field theories, such as quantum chromodynamics, with physical time evolution.
As with present-day calculations, quantum computation strategies still require the restriction to a finite system size.
We quantify the volume effects for various $1+1$D Minkowski-signature quantities and show that these can be a significant source of systematic uncertainty.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-01T17:43:11Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.