Variational M-Partite Geometric Entanglement Algorithm
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2503.20056v1
- Date: Tue, 25 Mar 2025 20:33:44 GMT
- Title: Variational M-Partite Geometric Entanglement Algorithm
- Authors: Vahid Azimi-Mousolou, Prashant Singh,
- Abstract summary: We propose a variational quantum algorithm to evaluate entanglement across arbitrary partitions of an $N$-qubit system into $M$ parties.<n>Our results establish the versatility of the variational approach in capturing different types of entanglement in various quantum systems.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We propose a variational quantum algorithm to evaluate the $M$-partite geometric entanglement across arbitrary partitions of an $N$-qubit system into $M$ parties. By constructing tailored variational ansatz circuits for both single- and multi-qubit parties, we optimize the overlap between a target quantum state and an $M$-partite variational separable state. This method provides a flexible and scalable approach for characterizing arbitrary $M$-partite entanglement in complex quantum systems of a given dimension. We assess the accuracy of the proposed method by reproducing known analytical results and demonstrate its capability to evaluate entanglement among $M$ parties for any given conventional or unconventional partitions of one- and two-dimensional spin systems, both near and at a quantum critical point. Our results establish the versatility of the variational approach in capturing different types of entanglement in various quantum systems, surpassing the capabilities of existing methods. Our approach offers a powerful methodology for advancing research in quantum information science, condensed matter physics, and quantum field theory. Additionally, we discuss its advantages, highlighting its adaptability to diverse system architectures in the context of near-term quantum devices.
Related papers
- A Variational Quantum Algorithm for Entanglement Quantification [0.3613661942047476]
We introduce a variational quantum algorithm inspired by Uhlmann's theorem to quantify the Bures entanglement of general quantum states.<n>The algorithm requires a number of ancillary qubits and circuit depth relative to the system size, dimensionality, and free state cardinality, making it scalable for practical implementations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-28T13:22:03Z) - Quantum Entanglement with Geometric Measures [0.0]
This thesis extends the geometric measure of entanglement (GME) to introduce and investigate a suite of monotone entanglements tailored for diverse quantum contexts.<n>These monotones are applicable to both bipartite and multipartite systems, offering a unified framework for characterizing entanglement across various scenarios.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-13T04:05:03Z) - A Survey of Quantum Transformers: Architectures, Challenges and Outlooks [82.4736481748099]
Quantum Transformers integrate the representational power of classical Transformers with the computational advantages of quantum computing.<n>Since 2022, research in this area has rapidly expanded, giving rise to diverse technical paradigms and early applications.<n>This paper presents the first comprehensive, systematic, and in-depth survey of quantum Transformer models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-04T05:40:18Z) - Variational Quantum Subspace Construction via Symmetry-Preserving Cost Functions [39.58317527488534]
We propose a variational strategy based on symmetry-preserving cost functions to iteratively construct a reduced subspace for extraction of low-lying energy states.<n>As a proof of concept, we test the proposed algorithms on H4 chain and ring, targeting both the ground-state energy and the charge gap.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-25T20:33:47Z) - Genuine Multipartite Entanglement in Quantum Optimization [0.3495246564946556]
We show that multipartite entanglement provides an upper bound to the overlap of the instantaneous state with an exact solution.<n>Our results help to shed light on how complex quantum correlations come to bear as a resource in quantum optimization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-12T19:00:16Z) - Scalable multipartite entanglement criteria for continuous variables [6.181008505226926]
We propose a quite general entanglement detection method for all kinds of multipartite entanglement of multimode continuous variable systems.
Our criterion can detect entanglement, genuine entanglement and other kinds of inseparabilities almost imidiately.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-05T13:27:19Z) - Efficient Learning for Linear Properties of Bounded-Gate Quantum Circuits [62.46800898243033]
Recent progress in quantum learning theory prompts a question: can linear properties of a large-qubit circuit be efficiently learned from measurement data generated by varying classical inputs?<n>We prove that the sample complexity scaling linearly in $d$ is required to achieve a small prediction error, while the corresponding computational complexity may scale exponentially in d.<n>We propose a kernel-based method leveraging classical shadows and truncated trigonometric expansions, enabling a controllable trade-off between prediction accuracy and computational overhead.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-22T08:21:28Z) - Benchmarking Variational Quantum Eigensolvers for Entanglement Detection in Many-Body Hamiltonian Ground States [37.69303106863453]
Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) have emerged in recent years as a promise to obtain quantum advantage.
We use a specific class of VQA named variational quantum eigensolvers (VQEs) to benchmark them at entanglement witnessing and entangled ground state detection.
Quantum circuits whose structure is inspired by the Hamiltonian interactions presented better results on cost function estimation than problem-agnostic circuits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-05T12:06:40Z) - Open quantum dynamics with variational non-Gaussian states and the truncated Wigner approximation [0.0]
We present a framework for simulating the open dynamics of spin-boson systems by combining variational non-Gaussian states with a quantum trajectories approach.
We discuss how the recently developed truncated Wigner approximation for open quantum systems can be applied to the same Hamiltonian.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-02T19:10:03Z) - Gaussian Entanglement Measure: Applications to Multipartite Entanglement
of Graph States and Bosonic Field Theory [50.24983453990065]
An entanglement measure based on the Fubini-Study metric has been recently introduced by Cocchiarella and co-workers.
We present the Gaussian Entanglement Measure (GEM), a generalization of geometric entanglement measure for multimode Gaussian states.
By providing a computable multipartite entanglement measure for systems with a large number of degrees of freedom, we show that our definition can be used to obtain insights into a free bosonic field theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-31T15:50:50Z) - Quantum algorithms: A survey of applications and end-to-end complexities [90.05272647148196]
The anticipated applications of quantum computers span across science and industry.
We present a survey of several potential application areas of quantum algorithms.
We outline the challenges and opportunities in each area in an "end-to-end" fashion.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-04T17:53:55Z) - Enhanced Entanglement in the Measurement-Altered Quantum Ising Chain [43.80709028066351]
Local quantum measurements do not simply disentangle degrees of freedom, but may actually strengthen the entanglement in the system.<n>This paper explores how a finite density of local measurement modifies a given state's entanglement structure.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-04T09:51:00Z) - Implicit differentiation of variational quantum algorithms [0.8594140167290096]
We show how to leverage implicit differentiation for computation through variational quantum algorithms.
We explore applications in condensed matter physics, quantum machine learning, and quantum information.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-24T19:00:19Z) - Certifying Quantum Separability with Adaptive Polytopes [1.085294773316861]
We propose a method to certify quantum separability of two- and multiparticle quantum systems.
For multiparticle systems, the approach allows to characterise full separability for up to five qubits or three qutrits.
Our methods allow to identify systematically quantum states with interesting entanglement properties.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-18T18:00:00Z) - Efficient Bipartite Entanglement Detection Scheme with a Quantum
Adversarial Solver [89.80359585967642]
Proposal reformulates the bipartite entanglement detection as a two-player zero-sum game completed by parameterized quantum circuits.
We experimentally implement our protocol on a linear optical network and exhibit its effectiveness to accomplish the bipartite entanglement detection for 5-qubit quantum pure states and 2-qubit quantum mixed states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-15T09:46:45Z) - Quantum algorithms for grid-based variational time evolution [36.136619420474766]
We propose a variational quantum algorithm for performing quantum dynamics in first quantization.
Our simulations exhibit the previously observed numerical instabilities of variational time propagation approaches.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-04T19:00:45Z) - Entanglement catalysis for quantum states and noisy channels [41.94295877935867]
We investigate properties of entanglement and its role for quantum communication.
For transformations between bipartite pure states, we prove the existence of a universal catalyst.
We further develop methods to estimate the number of singlets which can be established via a noisy quantum channel.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-02-10T18:36:25Z) - A thorough introduction to non-relativistic matrix mechanics in
multi-qudit systems with a study on quantum entanglement and quantum
quantifiers [0.0]
This article provides a deep and abiding understanding of non-relativistic matrix mechanics.
We derive and analyze the respective 1-qubit, 1-qutrit, 2-qubit, and 2-qudit coherent and incoherent density operators.
We also address the fundamental concepts of quantum nondemolition measurements, quantum decoherence and, particularly, quantum entanglement.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-14T05:06:47Z) - Efficient criteria of quantumness for a large system of qubits [58.720142291102135]
We discuss the dimensionless combinations of basic parameters of large, partially quantum coherent systems.
Based on analytical and numerical calculations, we suggest one such number for a system of qubits undergoing adiabatic evolution.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-30T23:50:05Z) - Quantum algorithms for quantum dynamics: A performance study on the
spin-boson model [68.8204255655161]
Quantum algorithms for quantum dynamics simulations are traditionally based on implementing a Trotter-approximation of the time-evolution operator.
variational quantum algorithms have become an indispensable alternative, enabling small-scale simulations on present-day hardware.
We show that, despite providing a clear reduction of quantum gate cost, the variational method in its current implementation is unlikely to lead to a quantum advantage.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-08-09T18:00:05Z) - Adaptive variational quantum eigensolvers for highly excited states [4.038971004196936]
Highly excited states of quantum many-body systems are central objects in the study of quantum dynamics and thermalization.
We propose an adaptive variational algorithm, adaptive VQE-X, that self-generates a variational ansatz for arbitrary eigenstates of a many-body Hamiltonian $H$.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-26T15:03:51Z) - Quantum Non-equilibrium Many-Body Spin-Photon Systems [91.3755431537592]
dissertation concerns the quantum dynamics of strongly-correlated quantum systems in out-of-equilibrium states.
Our main results can be summarized in three parts: Signature of Critical Dynamics, Driven Dicke Model as a Test-bed of Ultra-Strong Coupling, and Beyond the Kibble-Zurek Mechanism.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-23T19:05:56Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.