Discovery of entanglement generation by elastic collision to realise the original Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen thought experiment
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09721v2
- Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2025 08:41:29 GMT
- Title: Discovery of entanglement generation by elastic collision to realise the original Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen thought experiment
- Authors: Roman Schnabel,
- Abstract summary: The amazing quantum effect of entanglement' was discovered in the 1935 thought experiment by Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky and Nathan Rosen.<n>I outline a way to do this. The EPR idea has never been tested in this way.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The amazing quantum effect of `entanglement' was discovered in the 1935 thought experiment by Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky and Nathan Rosen (`EPR'). The ensuing research opened up fundamental questions and led to experiments that proved that quantum theory cannot be completed by local hidden variables. Remarkably, EPR did not discuss how to create the entanglement in their thought experiment. Here I add this part. What is required in the original EPR thought experiment is a simple elastic particle collision, an unbalanced mass ratio of e.g. 1:3 and initial states that are position and momentum squeezed, respectively. In the limiting case of infinite squeeze factors, the measurement of the position or momentum of one particle allows an absolutely precise conclusion to be drawn about the value of the same quantity of the other particle. The EPR idea has never been tested in this way. I outline a way to do this.
Related papers
- Quantum optical experiments towards atom-photon entanglement [0.0]
In 1935 Bell used the assumption of local realism to conclude in a Gedankenexperiment with two entangled particles that quantum mechanics is not complete.<n>Special interest is entanglement between different quantum objects like atoms and photons, because it allows one to entangle distant atoms by the interference of photons.<n>The primary goal of the present thesis was the experimental realization of entanglement between a single localized atom and a single spontaneously emitted photon.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-29T18:57:52Z) - Are Events Absolute? [0.0]
Wigner's Friend thought experiment stands as one of the most intellectually provocative and challenging conceptual puzzles in quantum mechanics.<n>This article gives a general presentation, beginning with Eugene Wigner's seminal proposal of the original thought experiment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-19T15:56:40Z) - Einstein's 1927 gedanken experiment: how to complete it and measure the collapse time of a spatially spread photon [55.2480439325792]
Einstein discussed a gedanken experiment involving a single photon diffracted at an aperture and impinging on a screen.<n>He devised the example to support De Broglie's hypothesis of the pilot wave, and his own ideas on the incompleteness of the description of physical reality provided by Quantum Mechanics.<n> Partial realizations of Einstein's example have been performed, but the complete experiment has not been attempted (for good practical reasons) yet.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-11T18:10:12Z) - Quantifying Imaginarity in Neutrino Systems [34.21914676388941]
We conduct the first analysis of imaginarity quantification in neutrino flavor and spin-flavor oscillations.<n>Our findings reveal that even in the case of two-flavor mixing, these measures of imaginarity are nonzero.<n>We extend our analysis to explore the dynamics of three-flavor neutrino mixing, incorporating the effects of a nonzero CP phase.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-02T14:34:18Z) - Testing trajectory-based determinism via time probability distributions [44.99833362998488]
Bohmian mechanics (BM) has inherited more predictive power than quantum mechanics (QM)
We introduce a prescription for constructing a flight-time probability distribution within generic trajectory-equipped theories.
We derive probability distributions that are unreachable by QM.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-15T11:36:38Z) - Unveiling the Connection: ER bridges and EPR in the work of Einstein [0.0]
This paper explores the ER bridges theory and its relationship with quantum phenomena.
An argument can be made that the ER bridges theory does not explicitly address quantum phenomena.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-09T06:31:12Z) - Quantum time dilation in a gravitational field [39.58317527488534]
We investigate how the superposition principle affects the gravitational time dilation observed by a simple clock.
We show that the emission rate of an atom prepared in a coherent superposition of separated wave packets in a gravitational field is different from the emission rate of an atom in a classical mixture of these packets.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-22T10:02:21Z) - Experimental refutation of real-valued quantum mechanics under strict
locality conditions [15.98149438495762]
Physicists describe nature using mathematics as the natural language, and for quantum mechanics, it prefers to use complex numbers.
Recently, it has been shown that a three-party correlation created in entanglement swapping scenarios cannot be reproduced using only real numbers.
Our results violate the real number bound of 7.66 by 5.30 standard deviations, hence rejecting the universal validity of the real-valued quantum mechanics to describe nature.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-11T20:00:17Z) - A Steering Paradox for Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Argument and its Extended
Inequality [0.0]
We formulate the original EPR steering paradox into a contradiction equality.
We perform an experimental test of the steering paradox in a two-qubit scenario.
Our results deepen the understanding of quantum foundations and provide an efficient way to detect the steerability of quantum states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-09T03:42:44Z) - Quantum postulate vs. quantum nonlocality: Is Devil in h? [0.0]
Bell's model with hidden variables is that it straightforwardly contradicts to the Heinsenberg's uncertainty and generally Bohr's complementarity principles.
Bell's approach with hidden variable straightforwardly implies rejection of the quantum postulate.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-12T11:59:14Z) - Using Randomness to decide among Locality, Realism and Ergodicity [91.3755431537592]
An experiment is proposed to find out, or at least to get an indication about, which one is false.
The results of such experiment would be important not only to the foundations of Quantum Mechanics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-06T19:26:32Z) - On some EPR (Einstein, Podolsky, Rosen) issues [0.0]
A critical reconsideration of the EPR (Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen) paper shows that the EPR argument can be developed without using the concept of element of physical reality'
The EPR argument plainly reduces to require what quantum mechanics can not do: to assign definite values to two incompatible physical quantities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-01-02T18:24:15Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.