CineTechBench: A Benchmark for Cinematographic Technique Understanding and Generation
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.15145v1
- Date: Wed, 21 May 2025 06:02:39 GMT
- Title: CineTechBench: A Benchmark for Cinematographic Technique Understanding and Generation
- Authors: Xinran Wang, Songyu Xu, Xiangxuan Shan, Yuxuan Zhang, Muxi Diao, Xueyan Duan, Yanhua Huang, Kongming Liang, Zhanyu Ma,
- Abstract summary: CineTechBench is a benchmark founded on precise, manual annotation by seasoned cinematography experts.<n>Our benchmark covers seven essential aspects-shot scale, shot angle, composition, camera movement, lighting, color, and focal length.<n>For the generation task, we assess advanced video generation models on their capacity to reconstruct cinema-quality camera movements.
- Score: 22.88243961225531
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Cinematography is a cornerstone of film production and appreciation, shaping mood, emotion, and narrative through visual elements such as camera movement, shot composition, and lighting. Despite recent progress in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) and video generation models, the capacity of current models to grasp and reproduce cinematographic techniques remains largely uncharted, hindered by the scarcity of expert-annotated data. To bridge this gap, we present CineTechBench, a pioneering benchmark founded on precise, manual annotation by seasoned cinematography experts across key cinematography dimensions. Our benchmark covers seven essential aspects-shot scale, shot angle, composition, camera movement, lighting, color, and focal length-and includes over 600 annotated movie images and 120 movie clips with clear cinematographic techniques. For the understanding task, we design question answer pairs and annotated descriptions to assess MLLMs' ability to interpret and explain cinematographic techniques. For the generation task, we assess advanced video generation models on their capacity to reconstruct cinema-quality camera movements given conditions such as textual prompts or keyframes. We conduct a large-scale evaluation on 15+ MLLMs and 5+ video generation models. Our results offer insights into the limitations of current models and future directions for cinematography understanding and generation in automatically film production and appreciation. The code and benchmark can be accessed at https://github.com/PRIS-CV/CineTechBench.
Related papers
- ShotBench: Expert-Level Cinematic Understanding in Vision-Language Models [87.43784424444128]
We introduce ShotBench, a benchmark specifically designed for cinematic language understanding.<n>It features over 3.5k expert-annotated QA pairs from images and video clips, meticulously curated from over 200 acclaimed (predominantly Oscar-nominated) films.<n>Our evaluation of 24 leading Vision-Language Models on ShotBench reveals their substantial limitations, particularly struggling with fine-grained visual cues and complex spatial reasoning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-26T15:09:21Z) - FilMaster: Bridging Cinematic Principles and Generative AI for Automated Film Generation [40.91597961715311]
FilMaster is an end-to-end AI system that integrates real-world cinematic principles for professional-grade film generation.<n>Our generation stage highlights a Multi-shot Synergized RAG Camera Language Design module to guide the AI in generating professional camera language.<n>Our post-production stage emulates professional filmmaking by designing an Audience-Centric Cinematic Rhythm Control module.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-23T17:59:16Z) - Towards Understanding Camera Motions in Any Video [80.223048294482]
We introduce CameraBench, a large-scale dataset and benchmark designed to assess and improve camera motion understanding.<n>CameraBench consists of 3,000 diverse internet videos annotated by experts through a rigorous quality control process.<n>One of our contributions is a taxonomy of camera motion primitives, designed in collaboration with cinematographers.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-21T18:34:57Z) - GenDoP: Auto-regressive Camera Trajectory Generation as a Director of Photography [98.28272367169465]
We introduce an auto-regressive model inspired by the expertise of Directors of Photography to generate artistic and expressive camera trajectories.<n>Thanks to the comprehensive and diverse database, we train an auto-regressive, decoder-only Transformer for high-quality, context-aware camera movement generation.<n>Experiments demonstrate that compared to existing methods, GenDoP offers better controllability, finer-grained trajectory adjustments, and higher motion stability.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-09T17:56:01Z) - ReCamMaster: Camera-Controlled Generative Rendering from A Single Video [72.42376733537925]
ReCamMaster is a camera-controlled generative video re-rendering framework.<n>It reproduces the dynamic scene of an input video at novel camera trajectories.<n>Our method also finds promising applications in video stabilization, super-resolution, and outpainting.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-14T17:59:31Z) - Can video generation replace cinematographers? Research on the cinematic language of generated video [31.0131670022777]
We propose a threefold approach to improve cinematic control in text-to-video (T2V) models.<n>First, we introduce a meticulously annotated cinematic language dataset with twenty subcategories, covering shot framing, shot angles, and camera movements.<n>Second, we present CameraDiff, which employs LoRA for precise and stable cinematic control, ensuring flexible shot generation.<n>Third, we propose CameraCLIP, designed to evaluate cinematic alignment and guide multi-shot composition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-16T09:02:24Z) - DreamCinema: Cinematic Transfer with Free Camera and 3D Character [51.56284525225804]
We propose a new framework for film creation, Dream-Cinema, which is designed for user-friendly, 3D space-based film creation with generative models.<n>We decompose 3D film creation into four key elements: 3D character, driven motion, camera movement, and environment.<n>To seamlessly recombine these elements and ensure smooth film creation, we propose structure-guided character animation, shape-aware camera movement optimization, and environment-aware generative refinement.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-08-22T17:59:44Z) - MovieDreamer: Hierarchical Generation for Coherent Long Visual Sequence [62.72540590546812]
MovieDreamer is a novel hierarchical framework that integrates the strengths of autoregressive models with diffusion-based rendering.
We present experiments across various movie genres, demonstrating that our approach achieves superior visual and narrative quality.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-23T17:17:05Z) - MoviePuzzle: Visual Narrative Reasoning through Multimodal Order
Learning [54.73173491543553]
MoviePuzzle is a novel challenge that targets visual narrative reasoning and holistic movie understanding.
To tackle this quandary, we put forth MoviePuzzle task that amplifies the temporal feature learning and structure learning of video models.
Our approach outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods on the MoviePuzzle benchmark.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-04T03:51:54Z) - Dynamic Storyboard Generation in an Engine-based Virtual Environment for
Video Production [92.14891282042764]
We present Virtual Dynamic Storyboard (VDS) to allow users storyboarding shots in virtual environments.
VDS runs on a "propose-simulate-discriminate" mode: Given a formatted story script and a camera script as input, it generates several character animation and camera movement proposals.
To pick up the top-quality dynamic storyboard from the candidates, we equip it with a shot ranking discriminator based on shot quality criteria learned from professional manual-created data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-30T06:37:35Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.