Perception-Driven Bias Detection in Machine Learning via Crowdsourced Visual Judgment
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11047v1
- Date: Wed, 21 May 2025 17:09:18 GMT
- Title: Perception-Driven Bias Detection in Machine Learning via Crowdsourced Visual Judgment
- Authors: Chirudeep Tupakula, Rittika Shamsuddin,
- Abstract summary: This paper introduces a novel, perception-driven framework for bias detection that leverages crowdsourced human judgment.<n>Inspired by reCAPTCHA and other crowd-powered systems, we present a lightweight web platform that displays stripped-down visualizations of numeric data.<n>Users' visual perception-shaped by layout, spacing, and question phrasing can signal potential disparities.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Machine learning systems are increasingly deployed in high-stakes domains, yet they remain vulnerable to bias systematic disparities that disproportionately impact specific demographic groups. Traditional bias detection methods often depend on access to sensitive labels or rely on rigid fairness metrics, limiting their applicability in real-world settings. This paper introduces a novel, perception-driven framework for bias detection that leverages crowdsourced human judgment. Inspired by reCAPTCHA and other crowd-powered systems, we present a lightweight web platform that displays stripped-down visualizations of numeric data (for example-salary distributions across demographic clusters) and collects binary judgments on group similarity. We explore how users' visual perception-shaped by layout, spacing, and question phrasing can signal potential disparities. User feedback is aggregated to flag data segments as biased, which are then validated through statistical tests and machine learning cross-evaluations. Our findings show that perceptual signals from non-expert users reliably correlate with known bias cases, suggesting that visual intuition can serve as a powerful, scalable proxy for fairness auditing. This approach offers a label-efficient, interpretable alternative to conventional fairness diagnostics, paving the way toward human-aligned, crowdsourced bias detection pipelines.
Related papers
- Fair Deepfake Detectors Can Generalize [51.21167546843708]
We show that controlling for confounders (data distribution and model capacity) enables improved generalization via fairness interventions.<n>Motivated by this insight, we propose Demographic Attribute-insensitive Intervention Detection (DAID), a plug-and-play framework composed of: i) Demographic-aware data rebalancing, which employs inverse-propensity weighting and subgroup-wise feature normalization to neutralize distributional biases; and ii) Demographic-agnostic feature aggregation, which uses a novel alignment loss to suppress sensitive-attribute signals.<n>DAID consistently achieves superior performance in both fairness and generalization compared to several state-of-the-art
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-03T14:10:02Z) - Fairness-aware Anomaly Detection via Fair Projection [24.68178499460169]
Unsupervised anomaly detection is critical in high-social-impact applications such as finance, healthcare, social media, and cybersecurity.<n>In these scenarios, possible bias from anomaly detection systems can lead to unfair treatment for different groups and even exacerbate social bias.<n>We propose a novel fairness-aware anomaly detection method FairAD.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-16T11:26:00Z) - Thinking Racial Bias in Fair Forgery Detection: Models, Datasets and Evaluations [63.52709761339949]
We first contribute a dedicated dataset called the Fair Forgery Detection (FairFD) dataset, where we prove the racial bias of public state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods.<n>We design novel metrics including Approach Averaged Metric and Utility Regularized Metric, which can avoid deceptive results.<n>We also present an effective and robust post-processing technique, Bias Pruning with Fair Activations (BPFA), which improves fairness without requiring retraining or weight updates.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-19T14:53:18Z) - Fairness meets Cross-Domain Learning: a new perspective on Models and
Metrics [80.07271410743806]
We study the relationship between cross-domain learning (CD) and model fairness.
We introduce a benchmark on face and medical images spanning several demographic groups as well as classification and localization tasks.
Our study covers 14 CD approaches alongside three state-of-the-art fairness algorithms and shows how the former can outperform the latter.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-25T09:34:05Z) - Self-supervised debiasing using low rank regularization [59.84695042540525]
Spurious correlations can cause strong biases in deep neural networks, impairing generalization ability.
We propose a self-supervised debiasing framework potentially compatible with unlabeled samples.
Remarkably, the proposed debiasing framework significantly improves the generalization performance of self-supervised learning baselines.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-11T08:26:19Z) - D-BIAS: A Causality-Based Human-in-the-Loop System for Tackling
Algorithmic Bias [57.87117733071416]
We propose D-BIAS, a visual interactive tool that embodies human-in-the-loop AI approach for auditing and mitigating social biases.
A user can detect the presence of bias against a group by identifying unfair causal relationships in the causal network.
For each interaction, say weakening/deleting a biased causal edge, the system uses a novel method to simulate a new (debiased) dataset.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-10T03:41:48Z) - Semi-FairVAE: Semi-supervised Fair Representation Learning with
Adversarial Variational Autoencoder [92.67156911466397]
We propose a semi-supervised fair representation learning approach based on adversarial variational autoencoder.
We use a bias-aware model to capture inherent bias information on sensitive attribute.
We also use a bias-free model to learn debiased fair representations by using adversarial learning to remove bias information from them.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-01T15:57:47Z) - Visual Recognition with Deep Learning from Biased Image Datasets [6.10183951877597]
We show how biasing models can be applied to remedy problems in the context of visual recognition.
Based on the (approximate) knowledge of the biasing mechanisms at work, our approach consists in reweighting the observations.
We propose to use a low dimensional image representation, shared across the image databases.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-06T10:56:58Z) - Towards Learning an Unbiased Classifier from Biased Data via Conditional
Adversarial Debiasing [17.113618920885187]
We present a novel adversarial debiasing method, which addresses a feature that is spuriously connected to the labels of training images.
We argue by a mathematical proof that our approach is superior to existing techniques for the abovementioned bias.
Our experiments show that our approach performs better than state-of-the-art techniques on a well-known benchmark dataset with real-world images of cats and dogs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-10T16:50:42Z) - DeBayes: a Bayesian Method for Debiasing Network Embeddings [16.588468396705366]
We propose DeBayes: a conceptually elegant Bayesian method that is capable of learning debiased embeddings by using a biased prior.
Our experiments show that these representations can then be used to perform link prediction that is significantly more fair in terms of popular metrics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-26T12:57:05Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.