Bridging the Gap with Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Making Prosthetic Device User Manuals Available in Marginalised Languages
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2506.23958v1
- Date: Mon, 30 Jun 2025 15:25:58 GMT
- Title: Bridging the Gap with Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Making Prosthetic Device User Manuals Available in Marginalised Languages
- Authors: Ikechukwu Ogbonna, Lesley Davidson, Soumya Banerjee, Abhishek Dasgupta, Laurence Kenney, Vikranth Harthikote Nagaraja,
- Abstract summary: This work presents an AI-powered framework designed to process and translate medical documents, e.g., user manuals for prosthetic devices, into marginalised languages.<n>The system enables users -- such as healthcare workers or patients -- to upload English-language medical equipment manuals, pose questions in their native language, and receive accurate, localised answers in real time.
- Score: 1.7218681244575125
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Millions of people in African countries face barriers to accessing healthcare due to language and literacy gaps. This research tackles this challenge by transforming complex medical documents -- in this case, prosthetic device user manuals -- into accessible formats for underserved populations. This case study in cross-cultural translation is particularly pertinent/relevant for communities that receive donated prosthetic devices but may not receive the accompanying user documentation. Or, if available online, may only be available in formats (e.g., language and readability) that are inaccessible to local populations (e.g., English-language, high resource settings/cultural context). The approach is demonstrated using the widely spoken Pidgin dialect, but our open-source framework has been designed to enable rapid and easy extension to other languages/dialects. This work presents an AI-powered framework designed to process and translate complex medical documents, e.g., user manuals for prosthetic devices, into marginalised languages. The system enables users -- such as healthcare workers or patients -- to upload English-language medical equipment manuals, pose questions in their native language, and receive accurate, localised answers in real time. Technically, the system integrates a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipeline for processing and semantic understanding of the uploaded manuals. It then employs advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP) models for generative question-answering and multilingual translation. Beyond simple translation, it ensures accessibility to device instructions, treatment protocols, and safety information, empowering patients and clinicians to make informed healthcare decisions.
Related papers
- Real-Time Multilingual Sign Language Processing [4.626189039960495]
Sign Language Processing (SLP) is an interdisciplinary field comprised of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Computer Vision.<n>Traditional approaches have often been constrained by the use of gloss-based systems that are both language-specific and inadequate for capturing the multidimensional nature of sign language.<n>We propose the use of SignWiring, a universal sign language transcription notation system, to serve as an intermediary link between the visual-gestural modality of signed languages and text-based linguistic representations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-02T21:51:41Z) - ChiMed-GPT: A Chinese Medical Large Language Model with Full Training Regime and Better Alignment to Human Preferences [51.66185471742271]
We propose ChiMed-GPT, a benchmark LLM designed explicitly for Chinese medical domain.
ChiMed-GPT undergoes a comprehensive training regime with pre-training, SFT, and RLHF.
We analyze possible biases through prompting ChiMed-GPT to perform attitude scales regarding discrimination of patients.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-11-10T12:25:32Z) - Unsupervised Pre-Training for Vietnamese Automatic Speech Recognition in
the HYKIST Project [0.0]
Language difficulties between natives and immigrants present a common issue on a daily basis, especially in medical domain.
The goal of the HYKIST Project is to develop a speech translation system to support patient-doctor communication with ASR and MT.
We describe our efforts to construct ASR systems for a conversational telephone speech recognition task in the medical domain for Vietnamese language.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-26T21:12:09Z) - Multilingual Simplification of Medical Texts [49.469685530201716]
We introduce MultiCochrane, the first sentence-aligned multilingual text simplification dataset for the medical domain in four languages.
We evaluate fine-tuned and zero-shot models across these languages, with extensive human assessments and analyses.
Although models can now generate viable simplified texts, we identify outstanding challenges that this dataset might be used to address.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-21T18:25:07Z) - Prompt Engineering for Healthcare: Methodologies and Applications [93.63832575498844]
This review will introduce the latest advances in prompt engineering in the field of natural language processing for the medical field.
We will provide the development of prompt engineering and emphasize its significant contributions to healthcare natural language processing applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-28T08:03:42Z) - Romanization-based Large-scale Adaptation of Multilingual Language
Models [124.57923286144515]
Large multilingual pretrained language models (mPLMs) have become the de facto state of the art for cross-lingual transfer in NLP.
We study and compare a plethora of data- and parameter-efficient strategies for adapting the mPLMs to romanized and non-romanized corpora of 14 diverse low-resource languages.
Our results reveal that UROMAN-based transliteration can offer strong performance for many languages, with particular gains achieved in the most challenging setups.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-18T09:58:34Z) - Zero-Shot Cross-lingual Aphasia Detection using Automatic Speech
Recognition [3.2631198264090746]
Aphasia is a common speech and language disorder, typically caused by a brain injury or a stroke, that affects millions of people worldwide.
We propose an end-to-end pipeline using pre-trained Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models that share cross-lingual speech representations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-01T14:05:02Z) - Towards more patient friendly clinical notes through language models and
ontologies [57.51898902864543]
We present a novel approach to automated medical text based on word simplification and language modelling.
We use a new dataset pairs of publicly available medical sentences and a version of them simplified by clinicians.
Our method based on a language model trained on medical forum data generates simpler sentences while preserving both grammar and the original meaning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-23T16:11:19Z) - Multilingual Medical Question Answering and Information Retrieval for
Rural Health Intelligence Access [1.0499611180329804]
In rural regions of several developing countries, access to quality healthcare, medical infrastructure, and professional diagnosis is largely unavailable.
Several deaths resulting from this lack of medical access, absence of patient's previous health records, and the supplanting of information in indigenous languages can be easily prevented.
We describe an approach leveraging the phenomenal progress in Machine Learning and NLP (Natural Language Processing) techniques to design a model that is low-resource, multilingual, and a preliminary first-point-of-contact medical assistant.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-02T16:05:24Z) - Automated Lay Language Summarization of Biomedical Scientific Reviews [16.01452242066412]
Health literacy has emerged as a crucial factor in making appropriate health decisions and ensuring treatment outcomes.
Medical jargon and the complex structure of professional language in this domain make health information especially hard to interpret.
This paper introduces the novel task of automated generation of lay language summaries of biomedical scientific reviews.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-12-23T10:01:18Z) - VECO: Variable and Flexible Cross-lingual Pre-training for Language
Understanding and Generation [77.82373082024934]
We plug a cross-attention module into the Transformer encoder to explicitly build the interdependence between languages.
It can effectively avoid the degeneration of predicting masked words only conditioned on the context in its own language.
The proposed cross-lingual model delivers new state-of-the-art results on various cross-lingual understanding tasks of the XTREME benchmark.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-10-30T03:41:38Z) - Bridging Linguistic Typology and Multilingual Machine Translation with
Multi-View Language Representations [83.27475281544868]
We use singular vector canonical correlation analysis to study what kind of information is induced from each source.
We observe that our representations embed typology and strengthen correlations with language relationships.
We then take advantage of our multi-view language vector space for multilingual machine translation, where we achieve competitive overall translation accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-30T16:25:39Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.