Multimodal Behavioral Patterns Analysis with Eye-Tracking and LLM-Based Reasoning

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2507.18252v1
• Date: Thu, 24 Jul 2025 09:49:53 GMT
• Title: Multimodal Behavioral Patterns Analysis with Eye-Tracking and LLM-Based Reasoning
• Authors: Dongyang Guo, Yasmeen Abdrabou, Enkeleda Thaqi, Enkelejda Kasneci,
• Abstract summary: Eye-tracking data reveals valuable insights into users' cognitive states but is difficult to analyze due to its structured, non-linguistic nature.<n>This paper presents a multimodal human-AI collaborative framework designed to enhance cognitive pattern extraction from eye-tracking signals.
• Score: 12.054910727620154
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Eye-tracking data reveals valuable insights into users' cognitive states but is difficult to analyze due to its structured, non-linguistic nature. While large language models (LLMs) excel at reasoning over text, they struggle with temporal and numerical data. This paper presents a multimodal human-AI collaborative framework designed to enhance cognitive pattern extraction from eye-tracking signals. The framework includes: (1) a multi-stage pipeline using horizontal and vertical segmentation alongside LLM reasoning to uncover latent gaze patterns; (2) an Expert-Model Co-Scoring Module that integrates expert judgment with LLM output to generate trust scores for behavioral interpretations; and (3) a hybrid anomaly detection module combining LSTM-based temporal modeling with LLM-driven semantic analysis. Our results across several LLMs and prompt strategies show improvements in consistency, interpretability, and performance, with up to 50% accuracy in difficulty prediction tasks. This approach offers a scalable, interpretable solution for cognitive modeling and has broad potential in adaptive learning, human-computer interaction, and educational analytics.

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