GeoMoE: Divide-and-Conquer Motion Field Modeling with Mixture-of-Experts for Two-View Geometry
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2508.00592v1
- Date: Fri, 01 Aug 2025 12:45:47 GMT
- Title: GeoMoE: Divide-and-Conquer Motion Field Modeling with Mixture-of-Experts for Two-View Geometry
- Abstract summary: We re-architect motion field modeling in two-view geometry with GeoMoE, a streamlined framework.<n>We first devise a Probabilistic Prior-Guided Decomposition strategy that exploits inlier probability signals to perform a structure-aware decomposition of the motion field.<n>Next, we introduce an MoE-Enhanced Bi-Path Rectifier that enhances each sub-field along spatial-context and channel-semantic paths.
- Score: 26.926348149152656
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Recent progress in two-view geometry increasingly emphasizes enforcing smoothness and global consistency priors when estimating motion fields between pairs of images. However, in complex real-world scenes, characterized by extreme viewpoint and scale changes as well as pronounced depth discontinuities, the motion field often exhibits diverse and heterogeneous motion patterns. Most existing methods lack targeted modeling strategies and fail to explicitly account for this variability, resulting in estimated motion fields that diverge from their true underlying structure and distribution. We observe that Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) can assign dedicated experts to motion sub-fields, enabling a divide-and-conquer strategy for heterogeneous motion patterns. Building on this insight, we re-architect motion field modeling in two-view geometry with GeoMoE, a streamlined framework. Specifically, we first devise a Probabilistic Prior-Guided Decomposition strategy that exploits inlier probability signals to perform a structure-aware decomposition of the motion field into heterogeneous sub-fields, sharply curbing outlier-induced bias. Next, we introduce an MoE-Enhanced Bi-Path Rectifier that enhances each sub-field along spatial-context and channel-semantic paths and routes it to a customized expert for targeted modeling, thereby decoupling heterogeneous motion regimes, suppressing cross-sub-field interference and representational entanglement, and yielding fine-grained motion-field rectification. With this minimalist design, GeoMoE outperforms prior state-of-the-art methods in relative pose and homography estimation and shows strong generalization. The source code and pre-trained models are available at https://github.com/JiajunLe/GeoMoE.
Related papers
- DyG$^2$T: Modeling Object Dynamics with 3D Gaussian Temporal-Spatial Particle Graph Transformer [86.4618122245946]
DyG$2$T is a dynamics modeling framework that infers object motion trajectories by spatially completing and temporally discriminating Key Point representations.<n>Experiments on both synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that DyG$2$T achieves accurate dynamics modeling and reasoning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-19T03:44:28Z) - LeCropFollow: Latent Space Planning for Navigation in Unstructured Crop Fields [7.898784066160524]
We present LeCropFollow, a visual navigation framework that bypasses explicit geometric modeling in favor of a learned latent representation.<n>We show that LeCropFollow matches state-of-the-art baselines in unstructured rows but significantly outperforms them in plantation gaps.<n>These results suggest that latent planning offers a robust alternative to geometric estimation for operations in heterogeneous agricultural environments.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-30T16:47:08Z) - Panoramic Scene Analysis: A Survey from Distortion-Aware Engineering to Sphere-Native Foundation Modeling [1.8625021794520016]
Panoramic images capture the complete visual sphere in a single frame, providing spatial context unattainable by conventional cameras.<n>Yet this completeness comes at a geometric cost: the 2-sphere cannot be faithfully mapped to the plane, and every planar representation introduces distortions that violate the assumptions underlying standard vision architectures.<n>This survey traces the evolution of panoramic scene analysis along a methodological trajectory, from projection-based adaptation, through distortion-aware engineering, to sphere-native modeling and geometry-aware tokenization for foundation models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-26T05:54:38Z) - Hypergraph-State Collaborative Reasoning for Multi-Object Tracking [63.32950991964095]
We propose a collaborative reasoning framework that enhances motion estimation through joint inference among multiple correlated objects.<n>By allowing objects with similar motion states to mutually constrain and refine each other, our framework stabilizes noisy trajectories and infers plausible motion continuity even when target is occluded.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-14T12:37:39Z) - Meta Dynamic Graph for Traffic Flow Prediction [4.6060644265855775]
We propose a framework for traffic prediction, called Dynamic Meta Graph (MetaDG)<n>We leverage dynamic graph structures of node representations to explicitly model-temporal dynamics.<n>Extensive experiments on four real-world datasets validate the effectiveness of MetaDG.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-15T12:15:54Z) - SV-GS: Sparse View 4D Reconstruction with Skeleton-Driven Gaussian Splatting [19.12278036176021]
We present SV-GS, a framework that simultaneously estimates a deformation model and the object's motion over time under sparse observations.<n>Our method outperforms existing approaches under sparse observations by up to 34% in PSNR.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-01T09:53:03Z) - ArtGen: Conditional Generative Modeling of Articulated Objects in Arbitrary Part-Level States [9.721009445297716]
ArtGen is a conditional diffusion-based framework capable of generating articulated 3D objects with accurate geometry and coherent kinematics.<n>Specifically, ArtGen employs cross-state Monte Carlo sampling to explicitly enforce global kinematic consistency.<n>A compositional 3D-VAE latent prior enhanced with local-global attention effectively captures fine-grained geometry and global part-level relationships.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-13T17:00:03Z) - GeoDiT: A Diffusion-based Vision-Language Model for Geospatial Understanding [14.436063587920005]
We introduce GeoDiT, the first diffusion-based vision-language model tailored for the geospatial domain.<n>It achieves significant gains in image captioning, visual grounding, and multi-object detection.<n>Our work validates that aligning the generative process with the data's intrinsic structure is key to unlocking superior performance in complex geospatial analysis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-02T07:59:46Z) - A Modality-Tailored Graph Modeling Framework for Urban Region Representation via Contrastive Learning [22.865789467134544]
We propose MTGRR, a modality-tailored graph modeling framework for urban region representation.<n>For aggregated-level modalities, MTGRR employs a mixture-of-experts graph architecture, where each modality is processed by a dedicated expert GNN.<n>For the point-level modality, a dual-level GNN is constructed to extract fine-grained visual semantic features.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-28T09:38:08Z) - Geological Everything Model 3D: A Promptable Foundation Model for Unified and Zero-Shot Subsurface Understanding [8.832957977030198]
Geological Everything Model 3D (GEM) is a unified generative architecture that reformulates tasks as prompt-conditioned inference.<n>GEM achieves zero-shot generalization across tasks with heterogeneous prompt types, without retraining for new tasks or data sources.<n>GEM demonstrates broad applicability across surveys and tasks, including Martian radar stratigraphy analysis, structural interpretation in subduction zones, full seismic stratigraphic interpretation, geobody segmentation, and property modeling.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-01T04:14:13Z) - Self-Supervised Multi-Part Articulated Objects Modeling via Deformable Gaussian Splatting and Progressive Primitive Segmentation [23.18517560629462]
We introduce DeGSS, a unified framework that encodes articulated objects as deformable 3D Gaussian fields, embedding geometry, appearance, and motion in one compact representation.<n>To evaluate generalization and realism, we enlarge the synthetic PartNet-Mobility benchmark and release RS-Art, a real-to-sim dataset that pairs RGB captures with accurately reverse-engineered 3D models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-11T12:32:16Z) - DSG-World: Learning a 3D Gaussian World Model from Dual State Videos [14.213608866611784]
We present DSG-World, a novel end-to-end framework that explicitly constructs a 3D Gaussian World model from Dual State observations.<n>Our approach builds dual segmentation-aware Gaussian fields and enforces bidirectional photometric and semantic consistency.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-06-05T16:33:32Z) - DiffusionSfM: Predicting Structure and Motion via Ray Origin and Endpoint Diffusion [53.70278210626701]
We propose a data-driven multi-view reasoning approach that directly infers 3D scene geometry and camera poses from multi-view images.<n>Our framework, DiffusionSfM, parameterizes scene geometry and cameras as pixel-wise ray origins and endpoints in a global frame.<n>We empirically validate DiffusionSfM on both synthetic and real datasets, demonstrating that it outperforms classical and learning-based approaches.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-08T17:59:47Z) - PolypFlow: Reinforcing Polyp Segmentation with Flow-Driven Dynamics [25.69584903128262]
PolypFLow is a flow-matching enhanced architecture that injects physics-inspired optimization dynamics into segmentation refinement.<n>We show that PolypFLow achieves a state-of-the-art while maintaining consistent performance in different lighting scenarios.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-26T10:48:33Z) - Multi-Agent Path Finding in Continuous Spaces with Projected Diffusion Models [57.45019514036948]
Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) is a fundamental problem in robotics.<n>This work proposes a novel approach that integrates constrained optimization with diffusion models for MAPF in continuous spaces.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-23T21:27:19Z) - GeoMFormer: A General Architecture for Geometric Molecular Representation Learning [84.02083170392764]
We introduce a novel Transformer-based molecular model called GeoMFormer to achieve this goal.
We show that GeoMFormer achieves strong performance on both invariant and equivariant tasks of different types and scales.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-06-24T17:58:13Z) - GeoWizard: Unleashing the Diffusion Priors for 3D Geometry Estimation from a Single Image [94.56927147492738]
We introduce GeoWizard, a new generative foundation model designed for estimating geometric attributes from single images.
We show that leveraging diffusion priors can markedly improve generalization, detail preservation, and efficiency in resource usage.
We propose a simple yet effective strategy to segregate the complex data distribution of various scenes into distinct sub-distributions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-18T17:50:41Z) - MoDi: Unconditional Motion Synthesis from Diverse Data [51.676055380546494]
We present MoDi, an unconditional generative model that synthesizes diverse motions.
Our model is trained in a completely unsupervised setting from a diverse, unstructured and unlabeled motion dataset.
We show that despite the lack of any structure in the dataset, the latent space can be semantically clustered.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-06-16T09:06:25Z) - Co-visual pattern augmented generative transformer learning for
automobile geo-localization [12.449657263683337]
Cross-view geo-localization (CVGL) aims to estimate the geographical location of the ground-level camera by matching against enormous geo-tagged aerial images.
We present a novel approach using cross-view knowledge generative techniques in combination with transformers, namely mutual generative transformer learning (MGTL) for CVGL.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-17T07:29:02Z) - Learning Monocular Depth in Dynamic Scenes via Instance-Aware Projection
Consistency [114.02182755620784]
We present an end-to-end joint training framework that explicitly models 6-DoF motion of multiple dynamic objects, ego-motion and depth in a monocular camera setup without supervision.
Our framework is shown to outperform the state-of-the-art depth and motion estimation methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-04T14:26:42Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.