CORE: Full-Path Evaluation of LLM Agents Beyond Final State
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2509.20998v1
- Date: Thu, 25 Sep 2025 10:49:35 GMT
- Title: CORE: Full-Path Evaluation of LLM Agents Beyond Final State
- Authors: Panagiotis Michelakis, Yiannis Hadjiyiannis, Dimitrios Stamoulis,
- Abstract summary: Existing agentic benchmarks often reduce evaluation to a binary judgment of the final state.<n>We propose a framework based on deterministic finite automata that encodes tasks as sets of valid tool-use paths.<n>We introduce CORE, a suite of five metrics, namely Path Correctness, Path Correctness - Kendall's tau Composite, Prefix Criticality, Harmful-Call Rate, and Efficiency.
- Score: 2.0391237204597368
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: Evaluating AI agents that solve real-world tasks through function-call sequences remains an open challenge. Existing agentic benchmarks often reduce evaluation to a binary judgment of the final state, overlooking critical aspects such as safety, efficiency, and intermediate correctness. We propose a framework based on deterministic finite automata (DFAs) that encodes tasks as sets of valid tool-use paths, enabling principled assessment of agent behavior in diverse world models. Building on this foundation, we introduce CORE, a suite of five metrics, namely Path Correctness, Path Correctness - Kendall's tau Composite, Prefix Criticality, Harmful-Call Rate, and Efficiency, that quantify alignment with expected execution patterns. Across diverse worlds, our method reveals important performance differences between agents that would otherwise appear equivalent under traditional final-state evaluation schemes.
Related papers
- Benchmarking at the Edge of Comprehension [38.43582342860192]
If benchmarking becomes infeasible, our ability to measure any progress in AI is at stake.<n>We propose Critique-Resilient Benchmarking, an adversarial framework designed to compare models even when full human understanding is infeasible.<n>Unlike standard benchmarking, humans serve as bounded verifiers and focus on localized claims.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-15T20:51:29Z) - TRACE: Trajectory-Aware Comprehensive Evaluation for Deep Research Agents [51.30998248590416]
Trajectory-Aware Comprehensive Evaluation (TRACE) is a framework that holistically assesses the entire problem-solving trajectory.<n>Our contributions include the TRACE framework, its novel metrics, and the accompanying DeepResearch-Bench with controllable complexity.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-05T13:28:57Z) - Gaming the Judge: Unfaithful Chain-of-Thought Can Undermine Agent Evaluation [76.5533899503582]
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as judges to evaluate agent performance.<n>We show this paradigm implicitly assumes that the agent's chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning faithfully reflects both its internal reasoning and the underlying environment state.<n>We demonstrate that manipulated reasoning alone can inflate false positive rates of state-of-the-art VLM judges by up to 90% across 800 trajectories spanning diverse web tasks.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-21T06:07:43Z) - What Defines Good Reasoning in LLMs? Dissecting Reasoning Steps with Multi-Aspect Evaluation [67.47463575774388]
We decompose reasoning quality into two dimensions: relevance and coherence.<n>To measure these aspects reliably, we introduce causal stepwise evaluation (CaSE)<n>We show that curating training data with CaSE-evaluated relevance and coherence directly improves final task performance.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-10-23T14:30:37Z) - Automatic Failure Attribution and Critical Step Prediction Method for Multi-Agent Systems Based on Causal Inference [8.823529310904162]
Multi-agent systems (MAS) are critical for automating complex tasks, yet their practical deployment is hampered by the challenge of failure attribution.<n>We introduce the first failure attribution framework for MAS grounded in multi-granularity causal inference.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-10T15:22:00Z) - Auto-Eval Judge: Towards a General Agentic Framework for Task Completion Evaluation [4.08768677009363]
We propose a generalizable, modular framework for evaluating agent task completion independent of the task domain.<n>We validate our framework by evaluating the Magentic-One Actor Agent on two benchmarks, GAIA and BigCodeBench.<n>Our Judge Agent predicts task success with closer agreement to human evaluations, achieving 4.76% and 10.52% higher alignment accuracy, respectively.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-08-07T15:39:48Z) - On the Role of Feedback in Test-Time Scaling of Agentic AI Workflows [71.92083784393418]
Agentic AI (systems that autonomously plan and act) are becoming widespread, yet their task success rate on complex tasks remains low.<n>Inference-time alignment relies on three components: sampling, evaluation, and feedback.<n>We introduce Iterative Agent Decoding (IAD), a procedure that repeatedly inserts feedback extracted from different forms of critiques.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-02T17:40:47Z) - SEOE: A Scalable and Reliable Semantic Evaluation Framework for Open Domain Event Detection [70.23196257213829]
We propose a scalable and reliable Semantic-level Evaluation framework for Open domain Event detection.<n>Our proposed framework first constructs a scalable evaluation benchmark that currently includes 564 event types covering 7 major domains.<n>We then leverage large language models (LLMs) as automatic evaluation agents to compute a semantic F1-score, incorporating fine-grained definitions of semantically similar labels.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-05T09:37:05Z) - Open-set object detection: towards unified problem formulation and benchmarking [2.4374097382908477]
We introduce two benchmarks: a unified VOC-COCO evaluation, and the new OpenImagesRoad benchmark which provides clear hierarchical object definition besides new evaluation metrics.
State-of-the-art methods are extensively evaluated on the proposed benchmarks.
This study provides a clear problem definition, ensures consistent evaluations, and draws new conclusions about effectiveness of OSOD strategies.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-08T13:40:01Z) - ROSCOE: A Suite of Metrics for Scoring Step-by-Step Reasoning [63.77667876176978]
Large language models show improved downstream task interpretability when prompted to generate step-by-step reasoning to justify their final answers.
These reasoning steps greatly improve model interpretability and verification, but objectively studying their correctness is difficult.
We present ROS, a suite of interpretable, unsupervised automatic scores that improve and extend previous text generation evaluation metrics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-12-15T15:52:39Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.