Of-SemWat: High-payload text embedding for semantic watermarking of AI-generated images with arbitrary size
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24823v1
- Date: Mon, 29 Sep 2025 14:10:15 GMT
- Title: Of-SemWat: High-payload text embedding for semantic watermarking of AI-generated images with arbitrary size
- Abstract summary: We propose a high-payload image watermarking method for textual embedding.<n>A semantic description of the image - which may also correspond to the input text prompt- is embedded inside the image.<n> Experiments show that the proposed method is extremely robust against a wide variety of image processing.
- Score: 17.310703869759976
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We propose a high-payload image watermarking method for textual embedding, where a semantic description of the image - which may also correspond to the input text prompt-, is embedded inside the image. In order to be able to robustly embed high payloads in large-scale images - such as those produced by modern AI generators - the proposed approach builds upon a traditional watermarking scheme that exploits orthogonal and turbo codes for improved robustness, and integrates frequency-domain embedding and perceptual masking techniques to enhance watermark imperceptibility. Experiments show that the proposed method is extremely robust against a wide variety of image processing, and the embedded text can be retrieved also after traditional and AI inpainting, permitting to unveil the semantic modification the image has undergone via image-text mismatch analysis.
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