IBIS: A Powerful Hybrid Architecture for Human Activity Recognition
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2510.24936v1
- Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 20:06:08 GMT
- Title: IBIS: A Powerful Hybrid Architecture for Human Activity Recognition
- Authors: Alison M. Fernandes, Hermes I. Del Monego, Bruno S. Chang, Anelise Munaretto, Hélder M. Fontes, Rui L. Campos,
- Abstract summary: We introduce a novel hybrid architecture that integrates Inception-BiLSTM with a Support Vector Machine (SVM)<n>Our IBIS approach is uniquely engineered to improve model generalization and create more robust classification boundaries.<n>By applying this method to Doppler-derived data, we achieve a movement recognition accuracy of nearly 99%.
- Score: 1.0554048699217669
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: The increasing interest in Wi-Fi sensing stems from its potential to capture environmental data in a low-cost, non-intrusive way, making it ideal for applications like healthcare, space occupancy analysis, and gesture-based IoT control. However, a major limitation in this field is the common problem of overfitting, where models perform well on training data but fail to generalize to new data. To overcome this, we introduce a novel hybrid architecture that integrates Inception-BiLSTM with a Support Vector Machine (SVM), which we refer to as IBIS. Our IBIS approach is uniquely engineered to improve model generalization and create more robust classification boundaries. By applying this method to Doppler-derived data, we achieve a movement recognition accuracy of nearly 99%. Comprehensive performance metrics and confusion matrices confirm the significant effectiveness of our proposed solution.
Related papers
- Adaptive Dual-Weighting Framework for Federated Learning via Out-of-Distribution Detection [53.45696787935487]
Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across large-scale distributed service nodes.<n>In real-world service-oriented deployments, data generated by heterogeneous users, devices, and application scenarios are inherently non-IID.<n>We propose FLood, a novel FL framework inspired by out-of-distribution (OOD) detection.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-01T05:54:59Z) - AI-Based Culvert-Sewer Inspection [0.0]
Culverts and sewer pipes are critical components of drainage systems, and their failure can lead to serious risks to public safety and the environment.<n>This thesis proposes three methods to significantly enhance defect segmentation and handle data scarcity.<n>ForTRESS is a novel architecture that combines depthwise separable convolutions, adaptive Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KAN), and multi-scale attention mechanisms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-21T16:33:33Z) - Lightweight Edge Learning via Dataset Pruning [11.037312322970626]
We propose a data-centric optimization framework that leverages dataset pruning to achieve resource-efficient edge learning.<n>Our framework achieves a near-linear reduction in training latency and energy consumption proportional to the pruning ratio, with negligible degradation in model accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-19T12:23:57Z) - BERTector: An Intrusion Detection Framework Constructed via Joint-dataset Learning Based on Language Model [10.614008543431199]
In this work, we propose BERTector, a new framework of joint-dataset learning for IDS based on BERT.<n>BERTector integrates three key components: NSS-Tokenizer for traffic-aware semantic tokenization, supervised fine-tuning with a hybrid dataset, and low-rank adaptation for efficient fine-tuning.<n> Experiments show that BERTector achieves state-of-the-art detection accuracy, strong generalizability, and excellent robustness.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-08-14T04:05:01Z) - Efficient Federated Learning with Heterogeneous Data and Adaptive Dropout [62.73150122809138]
Federated Learning (FL) is a promising distributed machine learning approach that enables collaborative training of a global model using multiple edge devices.<n>We propose the FedDHAD FL framework, which comes with two novel methods: Dynamic Heterogeneous model aggregation (FedDH) and Adaptive Dropout (FedAD)<n>The combination of these two methods makes FedDHAD significantly outperform state-of-the-art solutions in terms of accuracy (up to 6.7% higher), efficiency (up to 2.02 times faster), and cost (up to 15.0% smaller)
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-14T16:19:00Z) - RoHOI: Robustness Benchmark for Human-Object Interaction Detection [84.78366452133514]
Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection is crucial for robot-human assistance, enabling context-aware support.<n>We introduce the first benchmark for HOI detection, evaluating model resilience under diverse challenges.<n>Our benchmark, RoHOI, includes 20 corruption types based on the HICO-DET and V-COCO datasets and a new robustness-focused metric.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-07-12T01:58:04Z) - VAE-based Feature Disentanglement for Data Augmentation and Compression in Generalized GNSS Interference Classification [42.14439854721613]
We propose variational autoencoders (VAEs) for disentanglement to extract essential latent features that enable accurate classification of interferences.<n>Our proposed VAE achieves a data compression rate ranging from 512 to 8,192 and achieves an accuracy up to 99.92%.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-14T13:38:00Z) - Offline Model-Based Optimization: Comprehensive Review [61.91350077539443]
offline optimization is a fundamental challenge in science and engineering, where the goal is to optimize black-box functions using only offline datasets.<n>Recent advances in model-based optimization have harnessed the generalization capabilities of deep neural networks to develop offline-specific surrogate and generative models.<n>Despite its growing impact in accelerating scientific discovery, the field lacks a comprehensive review.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-03-21T16:35:02Z) - Heterogeneity-Aware Resource Allocation and Topology Design for Hierarchical Federated Edge Learning [9.900317349372383]
Federated Learning (FL) provides a privacy-preserving framework for training machine learning models on mobile edge devices.
Traditional FL algorithms, e.g., FedAvg, impose a heavy communication workload on these devices.
We propose a two-tier HFEL system, where edge devices are connected to edge servers and edge servers are interconnected through peer-to-peer (P2P) edge backhauls.
Our goal is to enhance the training efficiency of the HFEL system through strategic resource allocation and topology design.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-29T01:48:04Z) - Adaptive Anomaly Detection in Network Flows with Low-Rank Tensor Decompositions and Deep Unrolling [4.944495309580902]
Anomaly detection (AD) is increasingly recognized as a key component for ensuring the resilience of future communication systems.<n>This work considers AD in network flows using incomplete measurements.<n>We propose a novel block-successive convex approximation algorithm based on a regularized model-fitting objective.<n>Inspired by Bayesian approaches, we extend the model architecture to perform online adaptation to per-flow and per-time-step statistics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-17T19:59:57Z) - Filling the Missing: Exploring Generative AI for Enhanced Federated
Learning over Heterogeneous Mobile Edge Devices [72.61177465035031]
We propose a generative AI-empowered federated learning to address these challenges by leveraging the idea of FIlling the MIssing (FIMI) portion of local data.
Experiment results demonstrate that FIMI can save up to 50% of the device-side energy to achieve the target global test accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-21T12:07:04Z) - Energy-Efficient and Real-Time Sensing for Federated Continual Learning via Sample-Driven Control [21.871879862642235]
Real-Time Sensing (RTS) systems must continuously acquire, update, integrate, and apply knowledge to adapt to real-world dynamics.<n>We investigate how the data distribution shift from ideal to practical RTS scenarios affects Artificial Intelligence (AI) model performance.<n>We develop a novel Sample-driven Control for Federated Continual Learning (SCFL) technique, specifically designed for mobile edge networks with RTS capabilities.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-10-11T13:50:28Z) - AQUILA: Communication Efficient Federated Learning with Adaptive
Quantization in Device Selection Strategy [27.443439653087662]
This paper introduces AQUILA (adaptive quantization in device selection strategy), a novel adaptive framework devised to handle these issues.
AQUILA integrates a sophisticated device selection method that prioritizes the quality and usefulness of device updates.
Our experiments demonstrate that AQUILA significantly decreases communication costs compared to existing methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-01T03:41:47Z) - End-to-End Meta-Bayesian Optimisation with Transformer Neural Processes [52.818579746354665]
This paper proposes the first end-to-end differentiable meta-BO framework that generalises neural processes to learn acquisition functions via transformer architectures.
We enable this end-to-end framework with reinforcement learning (RL) to tackle the lack of labelled acquisition data.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-25T10:58:46Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.