Quantum-dot single photon source performance with off-resonant pulse preparation schemes
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2511.00243v1
- Date: Fri, 31 Oct 2025 20:23:58 GMT
- Title: Quantum-dot single photon source performance with off-resonant pulse preparation schemes
- Authors: Gavin Crowder, Lora Ramunno, Stephen Hughes,
- Abstract summary: We compare three excitation schemes to quantify the important figures-of-merit for off-resonant quantum dot schemes.<n>The dichromatic pulse suffers from phonon-induced dephasing which can lower the SPS performance by up to 50%.<n>The NARP and SUPER pulses are shielded from phonon coupling to differing degrees but both maintain excellent SPS performance.
- Score: 0.4369550829556578
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: The preparation of photonic qubits in the excited state is an integral part of the performance of an on-demand single photon source (SPS). Conventional resonant excitation, an excellent approach to maximize the coherence and indistinguishability of the SPS, often requires polarization filtering to remove the pump signal and isolate the qubit emission, but this results in an inherent 50\% hit to the efficiency. Recent excitation schemes strategically try to exploit pulses that excite the qubit while avoiding spectral overlap to bypass this required filtering. In this work, we compare three such pumping schemes to quantify the important SPS figures-of-merit for off-resonant quantum dot schemes, using: (i) a symmetrically detuned dichromatic pulse, (ii) a notch-filtered adiabatic rapid passage (NARP) pulse, and (iii) a swing up of the quantum emitter population (SUPER) pulse. Due to large instantaneous pulse strengths, the dichromatic pulse suffers from phonon-induced dephasing which can lower the SPS performance by up to 50\%. In contrast, the NARP and SUPER pulses are shielded from phonon coupling to differing degrees but both maintain excellent SPS performance. The SUPER pulse can lose significant efficiency if there is variance in its constituent pulses' amplitude, pulse width, or frequency, while the NARP pulse, though potentially more difficult to realize in experiments, is robust against variance in the pulse preparation.
Related papers
- Measuring and correcting nanosecond pulse distortions in quantum-dot spin qubits [41.99844472131922]
Gate-defined semiconductor quantum dots utilize fast electrical control to manipulate spin and charge states of individual electrons.<n>Electrical pulse distortions can limit control fidelities but are difficult to measure at the device level.<n>We use detuning-axis pulsed spectroscopy to characterize baseband pulse distortions in a silicon double quantum-dot.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-19T23:33:44Z) - Beyond critical coupling: optimal design considerations for spontaneous four-wave mixing in microring resonators [39.786158632348986]
We present a self-contained analytical model for biphoton generation in microring resonators.<n>Our interaction-picture-based approach reveals time-frequency biphoton correlations while also predicting absolute generation rates.<n>As a whole, our formalism should prove valuable for the practical design of integrated photon sources.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-11T18:46:43Z) - Exciton and biexciton preparation via coherent swing-up excitation in a GaAs quantum dot embedded in micropillar cavity [29.072229245538605]
Recently proposed swing-up of quantum emitter (SUPER) scheme enables coherent preparation of excitons via off-resonant, red-detuned laser pulses.<n>Super results in a highly polarized single-photon emission exceeding resonant TPE saturation by a factor of 1.45.<n>These findings establish the SUPER scheme as a versatile tool for state-selective exciton and biexciton control, with strong potential for quantum photonic applications.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-10-24T13:06:46Z) - Highly squeezed nanophotonic quantum microcombs with broadband frequency tunability [32.121475563036455]
We present a nanophotonic squeezer that produces directly detected squeezing of 5.6 dB $pm$ 0.2 dB.<n>We introduce a seed-assisted detection technique into such nanophotonic squeezers that reveals a quantum frequency comb (QFC) of 16 qumodes.<n>Our results significantly advance both the generation and detection of nanophotonic squeezed light in a broadband and multimode platform.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-06T17:59:23Z) - Frequency-bin interferometry for reconstructing electric fields with low intensity [2.4021825107306465]
We introduce frequency-bin interferometry for reconstructing electric fields with low intensity.<n>This technique provides spectral amplitude, phase, and coherence profiles of single-photon pulses without requiring intensive reconstruction algorithms.<n>We demonstrate its compatibility with quantum light by characterizing partially coherent pulses generated by a type-0 down-conversion process.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-11T15:14:26Z) - Hyper-entanglement between pulse modes and frequency bins [101.18253437732933]
Hyper-entanglement between two or more photonic degrees of freedom (DOF) can enhance and enable new quantum protocols.
We demonstrate the generation of photon pairs hyper-entangled between pulse modes and frequency bins.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-04-24T15:43:08Z) - Robust Atom Optics for Bragg Atom Interferometry [0.10499611180329801]
We present simulation studies of robust Bragg pulses developed through numerical quantum optimal control.
The optimized sequences maintain over five times better contrast with tens of $hbar k$ momentum separation.
Such pulses could allow operation of Bragg atom interferometers with unprecedented sensitivity, improved contrast, and hotter atom sources.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-29T18:16:27Z) - Stimulated emission of superradiant atoms in waveguide QED [0.0]
We provide an analytical result when a short $pi$ pulse is incident, which shows that the atoms emit photons coherently into the output pulse.
An incident pulse is amplified in phase-preserving manner, where noise is added almost entirely in the phase direction in phase space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-14T09:15:05Z) - Swing-up of quantum emitter population using detuned pulses [0.0]
We propose a coherent excitation scheme using off-resonant pulses.
This is overcome by using a frequency modulated pulse to swing up the excited state population.
We theoretically analyze the applicability of the scheme to a semiconductor quantum dot.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-11-19T14:16:12Z) - Strongly entangled system-reservoir dynamics with multiphoton pulses
beyond the two-excitation limit: Exciting the atom-photon bound state [62.997667081978825]
We study the non-Markovian feedback dynamics of a two-level system interacting with the electromagnetic field inside a semi-infinite waveguide.
We compare the trapped excitation for an initially excited quantum emitter and an emitter prepared via quantized pulses containing up to four photons.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-07T12:56:16Z) - Position Sensitive Response of a Single-Pixel Large-Area SNSPD [58.720142291102135]
Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors (SNSPDs) are typically used as single-mode-fiber-coupled single-pixel detectors.
Large area detectors are increasingly critical for applications ranging from microscopy to free-space quantum communications.
We explore changes in the rising edge of the readout pulse for large-area SNSPDs as a function of the bias current, optical spot size on the detector, and number of photons per pulse.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-29T23:33:11Z) - Universal Composite Pulses for Efficient Population Inversion with an
Arbitrary Excitation Profile [0.0]
We introduce a method to rotate arbitrarily the profile of universal broadband composite pulse sequences for robust high-fidelity population inversion.
The rotation allows to achieve higher order universality to any combination of pulse area and detuning errors at no additional cost.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-02-18T16:32:00Z) - Energy transfer in $N$-component nanosystems enhanced by pulse-driven
vibronic many-body entanglement [41.94295877935867]
We show that pulses of intermediate duration generate highly entangled vibronic states that spread multiple excitons -- and hence energy -- maximally within the system.
The underlying pulse-generated vibronic entanglement increases in strength and robustness as $N$ increases.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2017-08-10T17:49:17Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.