Insured Agents: A Decentralized Trust Insurance Mechanism for Agentic Economy

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2512.08737v1
• Date: Tue, 09 Dec 2025 15:47:16 GMT
• Title: Insured Agents: A Decentralized Trust Insurance Mechanism for Agentic Economy
• Authors: Botao 'Amber' Hu, Bangdao Chen,
• Abstract summary: We propose a protocol-native alternative to "agents-at-stake"<n> Specialized insurer agents post stake on behalf of operational agents in exchange for premiums, and receive privileged, privacy-preserving audit access via TEEs to assess claims.<n>A hierarchical insurer market calibrates stake through pricing, decentralizes verification via competitive underwriting, and yields incentive-compatible dispute resolution.
• Score: 2.854482269849925
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
• Abstract: The emerging "agentic web" envisions large populations of autonomous agents coordinating, transacting, and delegating across open networks. Yet many agent communication and commerce protocols treat agents as low-cost identities, despite the empirical reality that LLM agents remain unreliable, hallucinated, manipulable, and vulnerable to prompt-injection and tool-abuse. A natural response is "agents-at-stake": binding economically meaningful, slashable collateral to persistent identities and adjudicating misbehavior with verifiable evidence. However, heterogeneous tasks make universal verification brittle and centralization-prone, while traditional reputation struggles under rapid model drift and opaque internal states. We propose a protocol-native alternative: insured agents. Specialized insurer agents post stake on behalf of operational agents in exchange for premiums, and receive privileged, privacy-preserving audit access via TEEs to assess claims. A hierarchical insurer market calibrates stake through pricing, decentralizes verification via competitive underwriting, and yields incentive-compatible dispute resolution.

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