AgentDevel: Reframing Self-Evolving LLM Agents as Release Engineering

• URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2601.04620v1
• Date: Thu, 08 Jan 2026 05:49:01 GMT
• Title: AgentDevel: Reframing Self-Evolving LLM Agents as Release Engineering
• Abstract summary: AgentDevel is a release engineering pipeline that iteratively runs the current agent.<n>It produces implementation-blind, symptom-level quality signals from execution traces.<n>It aggregates dominant symptom patterns and produces auditable engineering specifications.
• Score: 8.201374511929538
• License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
• Abstract: Recent progress in large language model (LLM) agents has largely focused on embedding self-improvement mechanisms inside the agent or searching over many concurrent variants. While these approaches can raise aggregate scores, they often yield unstable and hard-to-audit improvement trajectories, making it difficult to guarantee non-regression or to reason about failures across versions. We reframe agent improvement as \textbf{release engineering}: agents are treated as shippable artifacts, and improvement is externalized into a regression-aware release pipeline. We introduce \textbf{AgentDevel}, a release engineering pipeline that iteratively runs the current agent, produces implementation-blind, symptom-level quality signals from execution traces, synthesizes a single release candidate (RC) via executable diagnosis, and promotes it under flip-centered gating. AgentDevel features three core designs: (i) an implementation-blind LLM critic that characterizes failure appearances without accessing agent internals, (ii) script-based executable diagnosis that aggregates dominant symptom patterns and produces auditable engineering specifications, and (iii) flip-centered gating that prioritizes pass to fail regressions and fail to pass fixes as first-class evidence. Unlike population-based search or in-agent self-refinement, AgentDevel maintains a single canonical version line and emphasizes non-regression as a primary objective. Experiments on execution-heavy benchmarks demonstrate that AgentDevel yields stable improvements with significantly fewer regressions while producing reproducible, auditable artifacts. Overall, AgentDevel provides a practical development discipline for building, debugging, and releasing LLM agents as software development.

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