The Finite Geometry of Breaking Quantum Secrets
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.08410v2
- Date: Fri, 13 Feb 2026 08:35:22 GMT
- Title: The Finite Geometry of Breaking Quantum Secrets
- Authors: Péter Lévay, Metod Saniga,
- Abstract summary: We show that the concepts of quantum secret sharing and contextuality can be studied in a nice and unified manner.<n>We show how finite geometric structures entailing a specific three-qubit (resp. four-qubit) embedding of binary symplectic polar spaces of rank two govern issues of contextuality and entanglement.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: Using a finite geometric framework for studying the pentagon and heptagon codes we show that the concepts of quantum secret sharing and contextuality can be studied in a nice and unified manner. The basic idea is a careful study of the respective $2+3$ and $3+4$ tensorial factorizations of the elements of the stabilizer groups of these codes. It is demonstrated in detail how finite geometric structures entailing a specific three-qubit (resp. four-qubit) embedding of binary symplectic polar spaces of rank two (resp. three), corresponding to these factorizations, govern issues of contextuality and entanglement needed for a geometric understanding of quantum secret sharing. Using these results for the $(3,5)$ and $(4,7)$ threshold schemes explicit secret breaking protocols are derived. Our results hint at a novel geometric way of looking at contextual configurations.
Related papers
- Dimensional Constraints from SU(2) Representation Theory in Graph-Based Quantum Systems [0.0]
We investigate dimensional constraints arising from representation theory when abstract graph edges possess internal degrees of freedom but lack geometric properties.<n>We prove that such internal degrees of freedom can only encode directional information, necessitating quantum states in $mathbbC2$ as the minimal representation.<n>This result demonstrates how dimensional structure can be derived from information-theoretic constraints, with potential relevance to quantum information theory, discrete geometry, and quantum foundations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-20T10:40:22Z) - Secret Entanglement, Public Geometry. Quantum Cryptography from a Geometric Perspective [0.0]
We propose an essential geometric perspective on quantum cryptography in which projective Hilbert space and its entanglement foliations play a central role.<n>What remains secret is the choice of parameter $$ that selects a specific entanglement functional $E_$ and the corresponding foliation into constant-entanglement hypersurfaces.<n>In this setting, classical messages are encoded not only in the sequence of states but also in the pattern of upward, downward, or tangential steps with respect to the hidden foliation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-28T08:46:39Z) - On Multiquantum Bits, Segre Embeddings and Coxeter Chambers [0.0]
We develop a systematic study of qubit moduli spaces, illustrating the geometric structure of entanglement through hypercube constructions and Coxeter chamber decompositions.<n>This reveals a structure underlying the hierarchy of embeddings, with direct implications for quantum error correction schemes.<n>The symmetry of the Segre variety under the Coxeter group of type $A$ allows us to analyze quantum states and errors through the lens of reflection groups.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-01T15:39:28Z) - Geometry of degenerate quantum states, configurations of $m$-planes and invariants on complex Grassmannians [55.2480439325792]
We show how to reduce the geometry of degenerate states to the non-abelian connection $A$.
We find independent invariants associated with each triple of subspaces.
Some of them generalize the Berry-Pancharatnam phase, and some do not have analogues for 1-dimensional subspaces.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-04T06:39:28Z) - Deriving the non-perturbative gravitational dual of quantum Liouville theory from BCFT operator algebra [4.731903705700549]
We show that one can express the path-integral of the Liouville CFT as a three dimensional path-integral with appropriate boundary conditions.<n>This constitutes the first example of an exact holographic tensor network that reproduces a known irrational CFT with a precise quantum gravitational interpretation.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-03-05T18:16:49Z) - Gaussian Entanglement Measure: Applications to Multipartite Entanglement
of Graph States and Bosonic Field Theory [50.24983453990065]
An entanglement measure based on the Fubini-Study metric has been recently introduced by Cocchiarella and co-workers.
We present the Gaussian Entanglement Measure (GEM), a generalization of geometric entanglement measure for multimode Gaussian states.
By providing a computable multipartite entanglement measure for systems with a large number of degrees of freedom, we show that our definition can be used to obtain insights into a free bosonic field theory.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-01-31T15:50:50Z) - A Hitchhiker's Guide to Geometric GNNs for 3D Atomic Systems [87.30652640973317]
Recent advances in computational modelling of atomic systems represent them as geometric graphs with atoms embedded as nodes in 3D Euclidean space.
Geometric Graph Neural Networks have emerged as the preferred machine learning architecture powering applications ranging from protein structure prediction to molecular simulations and material generation.
This paper provides a comprehensive and self-contained overview of the field of Geometric GNNs for 3D atomic systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-12T18:44:19Z) - New and improved bounds on the contextuality degree of multi-qubit configurations [0.0699049312989311]
We present algorithms and a C code to reveal quantum contextuality and evaluate the contextuality degree.
The paper first describes the algorithms and the C code. Then it illustrates its power on a number of subspaces of symplectic polar spaces whose rank ranges from 2 to 7.
The most interesting new results include: (i) non-contextuality of configurations whose contexts are subspaces of dimension 2 and higher, (ii) non-existence of negative subspaces of dimension 3 and higher.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-17T14:02:57Z) - Penrose dodecahedron, Witting configuration and quantum entanglement [55.2480439325792]
A model with two entangled spin-3/2 particles based on geometry of dodecahedron was suggested by Roger Penrose.
The model was later reformulated using so-called Witting configuration with 40 rays in 4D Hilbert space.
Two entangled systems with quantum states described by Witting configurations are discussed in presented work.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-08-29T14:46:44Z) - A singular Riemannian geometry approach to Deep Neural Networks I.
Theoretical foundations [77.86290991564829]
Deep Neural Networks are widely used for solving complex problems in several scientific areas, such as speech recognition, machine translation, image analysis.
We study a particular sequence of maps between manifold, with the last manifold of the sequence equipped with a Riemannian metric.
We investigate the theoretical properties of the maps of such sequence, eventually we focus on the case of maps between implementing neural networks of practical interest.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-17T11:43:30Z) - Geometry of Banach spaces: a new route towards Position Based
Cryptography [65.51757376525798]
We study Position Based Quantum Cryptography (PBQC) from the perspective of geometric functional analysis and its connections with quantum games.
The main question we are interested in asks for the optimal amount of entanglement that a coalition of attackers have to share in order to compromise the security of any PBQC protocol.
We show that the understanding of the type properties of some more involved Banach spaces would allow to drop out the assumptions and lead to unconditional lower bounds on the resources used to attack our protocol.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-30T13:55:11Z) - Symmetries and Geometries of Qubits, and their Uses [0.0]
Review of Felix Klein's Erlangen Program for symmetries and geometries.
15 continuous SU(4) Lie generators of two-qubits can be placed in one-to-one correspondence with finite projective geometries.
Extensions are considered for multiple qubits and higher spin or higher dimensional qudits.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-25T19:49:22Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.