Multiprojective Geometry of Compatible Triples of Fundamental and Essential Matrices
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23450v1
- Date: Thu, 26 Feb 2026 19:14:16 GMT
- Title: Multiprojective Geometry of Compatible Triples of Fundamental and Essential Matrices
- Abstract summary: We characterize the variety of compatible fundamental matrix triples by computing its multidegree and multihomogeneous vanishing ideal.<n>One of our key new discoveries is a simple set of quartic constraints vanishing on compatible fundamental matrix triples.
- Score: 7.799711162530712
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We characterize the variety of compatible fundamental matrix triples by computing its multidegree and multihomogeneous vanishing ideal. This answers the first interesting case of a question recently posed by BrĂ¥telund and Rydell. Our result improves upon previously discovered sets of algebraic constraints in the geometric computer vision literature, which are all incomplete (as they do \emph{not} generate the vanishing ideal) and sometimes make restrictive assumptions about how a matrix triple should be scaled. Our discussion touches more broadly on generalized compatibility varieties, whose multihomogeneous vanishing ideals are much less well understood. One of our key new discoveries is a simple set of quartic constraints vanishing on compatible fundamental matrix triples. These quartics are also significant in the setting of essential matrices: together with some previously known constraints, we show that they locally cut out the variety of compatible essential matrix triples.
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