Extending Topological Bound on Quantum Weight Beyond Symmetry-Protected Topological Phases
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2603.13041v1
- Date: Fri, 13 Mar 2026 14:49:25 GMT
- Title: Extending Topological Bound on Quantum Weight Beyond Symmetry-Protected Topological Phases
- Abstract summary: We show that topological invariants defined via the projected spectrum lower-bound the quantum weight with a symmetry-breaking correction to the quantum metric.<n>Our proposed bound holds even when the underlying symmetries are broken, and it would be amenable to experimental verification via the optical conductivity sum rule.
- Score: 0.8070255453341216
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: The quantum metric encodes the geometric structure of Bloch wave functions and governs a wide range of physical responses. Its Brillouin-zone integral, the quantum weight, appears in the structure factor and provides lower bounds on observables such as the optical gap and dielectric constant. In symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases, the nontrivial band topology imposes a lower bound on the quantum weight and constraints on the observables. Here, we generalize the topological bound on quantum geometry to encompass systems beyond the SPT phases. We show that topological invariants defined via the projected spectrum lower-bound the quantum weight with a symmetry-breaking correction to the quantum metric. Our proposed bound holds even when the underlying symmetries are broken, and it would be amenable to experimental verification via the optical conductivity sum rule under external fields. We illustrate our theory by adding a nonzero spin-orbit coupling term to a spin Chern insulator model, where we show that our proposed bound applies even though the conventional topological bound does not hold.
Related papers
- Spectral-topology-induced criticality in non-Hermitian fermionic metals [0.5096292096000188]
Quantum matter emerges from the interplay of fluctuations, topology, and entanglement.<n>Non-Hermitian systems are intrinsically out-of-equilibrium, and display fundamentally new phenomena.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-06T15:09:33Z) - Conceptual and Geometric Foundations for a Teleparallel Approach to Quantum Gravity [45.88028371034407]
We revisit quantum field theory in curved spacetime as a semi-classical framework for quantum matter on classical geometries.<n>We outline a teleparallel framework based on coframe and spin-connection variables, where gravity is encoded in torsion rather than string curvature.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-08T15:02:26Z) - Hysteretic squashed entanglement in many-body quantum systems [42.085941481155295]
Entanglement in many-body quantum systems is distributed across spatial regions.<n>We propose hysteretic entanglement $T_sq$, a conditional entanglement that measures the genuine quantum correlations between two subregions.<n>We show that $T_sq$ can detect genuine quantum correlations across both adjacent and long-range subsystems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-10T17:00:49Z) - Continuum field theory of matchgate tensor network ensembles [36.94429692322632]
We develop a continuum description for random ensembles of two-dimensional fermionic matchgate tensor networks.<n>As a diagnostic of the resulting universal physics, we analyze disorder-averaged moments of fermionic two-point functions.<n>We show that disorder drives universal long-distance behavior governed by a nonlinear sigma-model of symmetry class D with a topological term.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-06T12:15:35Z) - Nonequilibrium Probes of Quantum Geometry in Gapless Systems [0.0]
Much of our understanding of gapless many-body quantum systems stems from their low-energy descriptions as conformal field theories.<n>This is especially true in 1+1 dimensions, where such theories have an infinite-dimensional parameter space induced by their conformal symmetry.<n>We reveal the associated quantum geometry by considering finite systems driven by time-dependent conformal transformations.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-12T19:00:05Z) - Observation of non-Hermitian bulk-boundary correspondence in non-chiral non-unitary quantum dynamics of single photons [31.05848822220465]
In non-Hermitian systems, preserved chiral symmetry is one of the key ingredients, which plays a pivotal role in determining non-Hermitian topology.<n>We theoretically predict and experimentally demonstrate the bulk-boundary correspondence of a one-dimensional (1D) non-Hermitian system with chiral symmetry breaking.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-07T09:43:43Z) - Quantum geometric bounds in spinful systems with trivial band topology [0.0]
We derive quantum geometric bounds in spinful systems characterized by a single $mathbbZ$ index protected by a spin gap.<n>Our bounds provide geometric conditions on the spin topology, distinct from the known quantum geometric bounds associated with Wilson loops and nontrivial band topologies.<n>We benchmark these findings with first-principles calculations in elemental bismuth realizing a nontrivial even spin-Chern number.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-01-27T19:00:02Z) - Topology of Monitored Quantum Dynamics [5.388986285256996]
We classify Kraus operators and their effective non-Hermitian dynamical generators.<n>Our classification elucidates the role of topology in measurement-induced phase transitions.<n>We establish the bulk-boundary correspondence in monitored quantum dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-09T01:27:26Z) - Hilbert space geometry and quantum chaos [39.58317527488534]
We consider the symmetric part of the QGT for various multi-parametric random matrix Hamiltonians.
We find for a two-dimensional parameter space that, while the ergodic phase corresponds to the smooth manifold, the integrable limit marks itself as a singular geometry with a conical defect.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-11-18T19:00:17Z) - The multi-state geometry of shift current and polarization [44.99833362998488]
We employ quantum state projectors to develop an explicitly gauge-invariant formalism.<n>We provide a simple expression for the shift current that resolves its precise relation to the moments of electronic polarization.<n>We demonstrate its power with applications to non-linear optics and the theory of electronic polarization.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-24T18:00:02Z) - Matter relative to quantum hypersurfaces [44.99833362998488]
We extend the Page-Wootters formalism to quantum field theory.
By treating hypersurfaces as quantum reference frames, we extend quantum frame transformations to changes between classical and nonclassical hypersurfaces.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-24T16:39:00Z) - Extracting the Quantum Geometric Tensor of an Optical Raman Lattice by
Bloch State Tomography [2.0758589947805572]
In Hilbert space, the geometry of the quantum state is identified by the quantum geometric tensor (QGT)
We propose and experimentally implement a complete Bloch state tomography to measure eigenfunction of an optical Raman lattice for ultracold atoms.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-01-15T13:05:01Z) - Quantum particle across Grushin singularity [77.34726150561087]
We study the phenomenon of transmission across the singularity that separates the two half-cylinders.
All the local realisations of the free (Laplace-Beltrami) quantum Hamiltonian are examined as non-equivalent protocols of transmission/reflection.
This allows to comprehend the distinguished status of the so-called bridging' transmission protocol previously identified in the literature.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-11-27T12:53:23Z) - Unraveling the topology of dissipative quantum systems [58.720142291102135]
We discuss topology in dissipative quantum systems from the perspective of quantum trajectories.
We show for a broad family of translation-invariant collapse models that the set of dark state-inducing Hamiltonians imposes a nontrivial topological structure on the space of Hamiltonians.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-07-12T11:26:02Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.