Quasi-local Edge Mode in XXX Spin Chain/Circuit with Interaction Boundary Defect
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17835v1
- Date: Wed, 18 Mar 2026 15:27:32 GMT
- Title: Quasi-local Edge Mode in XXX Spin Chain/Circuit with Interaction Boundary Defect
- Abstract summary: We study the Heisenberg spin-1/2 model on a semi-infinite chain with a boundary defect.<n>We explicitly construct a conserved operator quasi-localized near the boundary using a matrix-product ansatz.<n>This quasi-local edge mode leads to non-decaying boundary correlation functions, corresponding to a nonzero boundary Drude weight.
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- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We study the Heisenberg spin-1/2 model on a semi-infinite chain - or, equivalently, a trotterized unitary SU(2) symmetric six-vertex quantum circuit - with a boundary defect where the interaction between the two spins nearest the edge differs from that in the bulk. For sufficiently strong boundary interaction we explicitly construct a conserved operator quasi-localized near the boundary using a matrix-product ansatz. This quasi-local edge mode leads to non-decaying boundary correlation functions, corresponding to a nonzero boundary Drude weight. The correlation length of the edge mode diverges at a finite critical value of the boundary interaction, signaling a transition to ergodic boundary dynamics for subcritical interactions.
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