Synchronization in a dissipative quantum many-body system
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18707v1
- Date: Mon, 20 Apr 2026 18:05:09 GMT
- Title: Synchronization in a dissipative quantum many-body system
- Abstract summary: We study synchronization in the XX qubit chain subject to local or multi-local amplitude-damping noise.<n>We show that it is completely determined by a simple number-theoretic function involving the noise sites and the chain length.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We study synchronization in the XX qubit chain subject to local or multi-local amplitude-damping noise. Analyzing the decoherence-free subspace (DFS) structure of the model, we show that it is completely determined by a simple number-theoretic function involving the noise sites and the chain length. We derive a closed-form expression for local qubit observables restricted to the DFS and prove that stable synchronization of the edge qubits for arbitrary initial states occurs \textit{if and only if} the DFS supports exactly one single-excitation eigenstate. We further show that this same condition also guarantees constant asymptotic entanglement between the edge qubits, so that generic stable synchronization and constant asymptotic entanglement necessarily coexist. By contrast, when the DFS supports multiple single-excitation eigenstates, synchronization becomes initial state dependent and may be entirely absent, even though stable oscillatory entanglement can persist indefinitely.
Related papers
- Floquet-Resolved Dissipation Selects Entanglement Beyond Population Spectroscopy [41.99844472131922]
We show that two dissipative descriptions of the same parametrically coupled qubits can yield closely similar period-averaged populations.<n>Both retain the complete periodically driven Hamiltonian, the same microscopic bath couplings, and the same physical observables.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-08-12T15:33:26Z) - Frame-Dependent Traces and the Third-Particle Paradox [45.88028371034407]
We show that the Paradox of the Third Particle arises when comparing subsystem descriptions across Quantum Reference Tracing perspectives.<n>We argue that our condition captures the Paradox content: rather than imposing consistency on the whole state space, we reproduce exactly the states on which it holds.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-23T18:00:01Z) - Anomalous Mixed-State Floquet Topology in One-Dimensional Open Quantum Systems [41.99844472131922]
We investigate the non-equilibrium topology of a periodically driven, dissipative Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain.<n>We show that the steady state can be characterised by a Hermitian purity spectrum.<n>We identify a pair of topological invariants $(0_mathrmEGP, _mathrmEGP)$, revealing a structure consistent with a $mathbbZtimesmathbbZ$ classification known from isolated Floquet SSH systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-28T05:54:40Z) - Beyond ReLU: Bifurcation, Oversmoothing, and Topological Priors [28.452964044443906]
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) learn node representations through iterative network-based message-passing.<n>Deep GNNs suffer from oversmoothing, where node features converge to a homogeneous, non-informative state.<n>We re-frame this problem of representational collapse from a emphbifurcation theory perspective, characterizing oversmoothing as convergence to a stable homogeneous fixed point.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-02-17T15:03:28Z) - Stabilizer-Shannon Renyi Equivalence: Exact Results for Quantum Critical Chains [0.0]
Shannon-Renyi and stabilizer entropies are key diagnostics of structure, non-stabilizerness, phase transitions, and in quantum many-body states.<n>Specializing to the transverse-field Ising (TFI) chain, the TFI ground state stabilizer entropies maps to the Shannon-Renyi entropies of the XX-chain ground state of length $2L$.<n>Building on this correspondence, together with other exact identities we prove, closed expressions for the stabilizer entropy at indices $alpha=frac12,2,4$ for a broad class of critical
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-12T21:32:10Z) - Regularity and Stability Properties of Selective SSMs with Discontinuous Gating [18.718025325906762]
In this paper, we investigate the stability and regularity properties of continuous-time selective SSMs.<n>We establish that intrinsic energy dissipation guarantees exponential forgetting of past states.<n>Our findings offer a rigorous framework for understanding and designing stable and reliable deep selective SSMs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-16T18:08:40Z) - Symmetries, Conservation Laws and Entanglement in Non-Hermitian Fermionic Lattices [37.69303106863453]
Non-Hermitian quantum many-body systems feature steady-state entanglement transitions driven by unitary dynamics and dissipation.<n>We show that the steady state is obtained by filling single-particle right eigenstates with the largest imaginary part of the eigenvalue.<n>We illustrate these principles in the Hatano-Nelson model with periodic boundary conditions and the non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-04-11T14:06:05Z) - Integrability versus chaos in the steady state of many-body open quantum systems [0.0]
Lindblad description of an open quantum system gives rise to two types of integrability.<n>We combine level spacing statistics and an extension of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis to open quantum systems.<n>We show that one can effectively use the operator-size distribution to distinguish chaotic and integrable steady states.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-12-20T16:42:20Z) - Quantum synchronization in one-dimensional topological systems [3.5253782180203146]
Synchronization in quantum systems can be induced through applying dissipation on the central sites.<n>Two types of synchronization, stemming from the topological edge states, are characterized by the off-diagonal or diagonal correlations between the boundary sites.<n>Remarkably, the synchronous oscillations maintain steady amplitude and frequency in the thermodynamic limit.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-09-19T09:03:09Z) - Topological quantum synchronization of fractionalized spins [0.0]
We show that breaking SU(2) symmetry and applying a global spin-lowering dissipator achieves synchronization of fractionalized spins.
A direct consequence is that permutation symmetries are not required for the dynamics to be synchronized.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-09-05T05:30:15Z) - Defining stable phases of open quantum systems [0.0]
We show that uniformity is satisfied in a canonical classical cellular automaton.
We conjecture some sufficient conditions for a channel to exhibit uniformity and therefore stability.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-28T17:55:31Z) - Observation of Time-Crystalline Eigenstate Order on a Quantum Processor [80.17270167652622]
Quantum-body systems display rich phase structure in their low-temperature equilibrium states.
We experimentally observe an eigenstate-ordered DTC on superconducting qubits.
Results establish a scalable approach to study non-equilibrium phases of matter on current quantum processors.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-07-28T18:00:03Z) - Interplay between transport and quantum coherences in free fermionic
systems [58.720142291102135]
We study the quench dynamics in free fermionic systems.
In particular, we identify a function, that we dub emphtransition map, which takes the value of the stationary current as input and gives the value of correlation as output.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-24T17:47:53Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.