EPM-RL: Reinforcement Learning for On-Premise Product Mapping in E-Commerce
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2604.23993v1
- Date: Mon, 27 Apr 2026 03:18:00 GMT
- Title: EPM-RL: Reinforcement Learning for On-Premise Product Mapping in E-Commerce
- Abstract summary: We present EPM-RL, a reinforcement-learning-based framework for building an efficient on-premise e-commerce product mapping model.<n>Our central idea is to distill high-cost agentic reasoning into a trainable in-house model.<n>Preliminary results show that EPM-RL consistently improves over PEFT-only training and offers a stronger quality--cost trade-off than commercial API-based baselines.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Abstract: Product mapping, the task of deciding whether two e-commerce listings refer to the same product, is a core problem for price monitoring and channel visibility. In real marketplaces, however, sellers frequently inject promotional keywords, platform-specific tags, and bundle descriptions into titles, causing the same product to appear under many different names. Recent LLM-based and multi-agent frameworks improve robustness and interpretability on such hard cases, but they often rely on expensive external APIs, repeated retrieval, and complex inference-time orchestration, making large-scale deployment costly and difficult in privacy-sensitive enterprise settings. To address these issues, we present EPM-RL, a reinforcement-learning-based framework for building an accurate and efficient on-premise e-commerce product mapping model. Our central idea is to distill high-cost agentic reasoning into a trainable in-house model. Starting from a curated set of product pairs with LLM-generated rationales and human verification, we first perform parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) on a small student model using structured reasoning outputs. We then further optimize the model with Reinforcement Learning (RL) using an agent-based reward that jointly evaluates output-format compliance, label correctness, reasoning--preference scores from specially designed judge models. Preliminary results show that EPM-RL consistently improves over PEFT-only training and offers a stronger quality--cost trade-off than commercial API-based baselines, while enabling private deployment and lower operational cost. These findings suggest that reinforcement learning can turn product mapping from a high-latency agentic pipeline into a scalable, inspectable, and production-ready in-house system.
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