In Data or Invisible: Toward a Better Digital Representation of Low-Resource Languages with Knowledge Graphs
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2605.05931v1
- Date: Thu, 07 May 2026 09:36:54 GMT
- Title: In Data or Invisible: Toward a Better Digital Representation of Low-Resource Languages with Knowledge Graphs
- Abstract summary: This proposal focuses on the language coverage of Linked Open Data knowledge graphs (LOD KGs)<n>We identify key variables that characterize language distribution in LOD KGs, including the number of Wikipedia articles per language edition.<n>Building on this analysis, we intend to study the impact of cross-lingual transfer candidate selection on the task of multilingual KG completion.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Emerging digital technologies are exacerbating the existing divide in Open Access Data (OAD) between high-and low-resource languages, excluding many communities from participating in the global digital transformation. In this PhD proposal, we aim to address this gap, focusing on the language coverage of Linked Open Data knowledge graphs (LOD KGs). First, we identify key variables that characterize language distribution in LOD, including the number of Wikipedia articles per language edition and the number of language-tagged entities in LOD KGs. These variables are analyzed across three major multilingual LOD KGs, DBpedia, BabelNet, and Wikidata, providing insights into the representation and distribution of languages within LOD. Building on this analysis, we intend to study the impact of cross-lingual transfer candidate selection on the task of multilingual KG completion. In particular, we plan to investigate strategies based on linguistic proximity and the availability of curated annotated alignments between languages. Language proximity also motivates us to explore the benefits of analogical reasoning that relies on (dis)similarities and has not yet been investigated to identify correspondences across languages to improve KG completion performance and enhance language coverage in LOD.
Related papers
- Which Are the Low-Resource Languages of the Semantic Web? [5.136925040429009]
We present a methodology to analyze the distribution of languages across Linked Open Data Knowledge Graphs.<n>We propose a preliminary multi-level categorization based on DBpedia, BabelNet, and Wikidata.<n>This categorization is leveraged to bring a formal definition of low-, high-, and medium-resource languages.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-07T09:33:19Z) - Tracing Multilingual Representations in LLMs with Cross-Layer Transcoders [51.380449540006985]
Large Language Models (LLMs) can process many languages, yet how they internally represent this diversity remains unclear.<n>Do they form shared multilingual representations with language-specific decoding, and if so, why does performance still favor the dominant training language?<n>We analyze their internal mechanisms using cross-layer transcoders (CLT) and attribution graphs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-11-13T22:51:06Z) - DIVERS-Bench: Evaluating Language Identification Across Domain Shifts and Code-Switching [8.14614722074297]
Language Identification (LID) is a core task in multilingual NLP, yet current systems often overfit to clean, monolingual data.<n>This work introduces DIVERS-BENCH, a comprehensive evaluation of state-of-the-art LID models across diverse domains.<n>Our findings reveal that while models achieve high accuracy on curated datasets, performance degrades sharply on noisy and informal inputs.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-09-22T13:32:31Z) - BRIGHTER: BRIdging the Gap in Human-Annotated Textual Emotion Recognition Datasets for 28 Languages [93.92804151830744]
We present BRIGHTER, a collection of multi-labeled, emotion-annotated datasets in 28 different languages.<n>We highlight the challenges related to the data collection and annotation processes.<n>We show that the BRIGHTER datasets represent a meaningful step towards addressing the gap in text-based emotion recognition.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-02-17T15:39:50Z) - Adapting Multilingual LLMs to Low-Resource Languages with Knowledge Graphs via Adapters [3.7273829129985305]
This paper explores integration of graph knowledge from linguistic into multilingual Large Models (LLMs)<n>We employ language-specific adapters to improve performance for low-resource languages (LRLs) in sentiment analysis (SA) and named entity recognition (NER)<n>We assess how structured graph knowledge affects the performance of multilingual LLMs for LRLs in SA and NER.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-01T15:56:24Z) - Constructing and Expanding Low-Resource and Underrepresented Parallel Datasets for Indonesian Local Languages [0.0]
We introduce Bhinneka Korpus, a multilingual parallel corpus featuring five Indonesian local languages.
Our goal is to enhance access and utilization of these resources, extending their reach within the country.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-01T09:24:06Z) - Soft Prompt Decoding for Multilingual Dense Retrieval [30.766917713997355]
We show that applying state-of-the-art approaches developed for cross-lingual information retrieval to MLIR tasks leads to sub-optimal performance.
This is due to the heterogeneous and imbalanced nature of multilingual collections.
We present KD-SPD, a novel soft prompt decoding approach for MLIR that implicitly "translates" the representation of documents in different languages into the same embedding space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-05-15T21:17:17Z) - Cross-Lingual Dialogue Dataset Creation via Outline-Based Generation [70.81596088969378]
Cross-lingual Outline-based Dialogue dataset (termed COD) enables natural language understanding.
COD enables dialogue state tracking, and end-to-end dialogue modelling and evaluation in 4 diverse languages.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-01-31T18:11:21Z) - Reinforced Iterative Knowledge Distillation for Cross-Lingual Named
Entity Recognition [54.92161571089808]
Cross-lingual NER transfers knowledge from rich-resource language to languages with low resources.
Existing cross-lingual NER methods do not make good use of rich unlabeled data in target languages.
We develop a novel approach based on the ideas of semi-supervised learning and reinforcement learning.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-06-01T05:46:22Z) - FILTER: An Enhanced Fusion Method for Cross-lingual Language
Understanding [85.29270319872597]
We propose an enhanced fusion method that takes cross-lingual data as input for XLM finetuning.
During inference, the model makes predictions based on the text input in the target language and its translation in the source language.
To tackle this issue, we propose an additional KL-divergence self-teaching loss for model training, based on auto-generated soft pseudo-labels for translated text in the target language.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-09-10T22:42:15Z) - Bridging Linguistic Typology and Multilingual Machine Translation with
Multi-View Language Representations [83.27475281544868]
We use singular vector canonical correlation analysis to study what kind of information is induced from each source.
We observe that our representations embed typology and strengthen correlations with language relationships.
We then take advantage of our multi-view language vector space for multilingual machine translation, where we achieve competitive overall translation accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-30T16:25:39Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.