Vocal Identity Under Siege by AI Voice Cloning Technologies
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.12812v1
- Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2026 02:12:37 GMT
- Title: Vocal Identity Under Siege by AI Voice Cloning Technologies
- Abstract summary: Recent controversies have focused on the striking resemblance between OpenAI's ChatGPT-4o voice and that of Scarlett Johansson.<n>This article examines how generative AI technologies undermine the unique value of the human voice and further complicate the legal questions surrounding personality right.
- Score: 0.3170031526618847
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: The advent of sophisticated AI-driven voice cloning has brought to the fore critical legal and ethical challenges regarding the protection of vocal identity. Prompted by recent controversies - including the striking resemblance between OpenAI's ChatGPT-4o voice and that of Scarlett Johansson - this article examines how generative AI technologies undermine the unique value of the human voice and further complicate the legal questions surrounding personality right. Through a comparative analysis, the paper evaluates three principal legal frameworks: the right of publicity, personality rights, and the personal data protection right. Each framework - rooted in different legal traditions o offers distinct strengths and limitations in addressing the threats posed by AI-generated voice cloning. By analysing these doctrines' scope, remedies, and posthumous protections, the study offers a foundation for understanding how existing legal approaches may be applied to the evolving challenges of vocal identity in the era of generative AI.
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