Demonstration of unpartible entanglement
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30468v1
- Date: Mon, 29 Jun 2026 15:30:11 GMT
- Title: Demonstration of unpartible entanglement
- Abstract summary: We realize a type of quantum entanglement that persists even if the parties, in our case modes, are transformed.<n>This safeguards the performance of entanglement in real-world applications, such as quantum communication settings involving noise and untrusted parties.
- Score: 0.29316801942271303
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: We report on the first experimental verification of mode-independent entanglement. Commonly, the entanglement of a state is firmly based on pre-defined parties that are correlated, and the state might be disentangled when the definition of the parties is changed. Exceeding this party-dependent concept, we realize a type of quantum entanglement that persists even if the parties, in our case modes, are transformed. This safeguards the performance of entanglement in real-world applications, such as quantum communication settings involving noise and untrusted parties. For the state generation, we present an experimental scheme based on a fully reconfigurable temporally multiplexed interferometer with measurement-induced nonlinearities, which generates heralded two-photon states in two modes that are entangled for all choices of orthonormal mode basis. For the certification process, we utilize a tailored quantum-state tomography, achieving fidelities that validate the presence of mode-independent entanglement as a resilient and operationally advantageous quantum correlation.
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