MIRTH: Mutual-Information Reasoning with Temporal Hubs for Vision-Language-Action Agents
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2606.31167v1
- Date: Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:57:13 GMT
- Title: MIRTH: Mutual-Information Reasoning with Temporal Hubs for Vision-Language-Action Agents
- Abstract summary: VLA models have emerged as a powerful paradigm for transferring semantic knowledge from web-scale data to physical robotic control.<n>MIRTH is a unified framework designed to address these challenges.<n>MIRTH augments a pretrained VLA backbone with three key innovations: (1) dual-scale temporal memory hubs that compress long-term scene evolution and short-term motion trends into compact embeddings; (2) latent reasoning tokens optimized via a mutual-information objective carving out a semantic plan space to align multimodal context with action trajectories; and (3) a parallel action decoding scheme that replaces autoregressive generation with vector-wise prediction to maximize control throughput
- Score: 15.061825959360192
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Abstract: VLA models have emerged as a powerful paradigm for transferring semantic knowledge from web-scale data to physical robotic control. However, current single-frame architectures suffer from intrinsic limitations: temporal myopia that discards historical dynamics, reasoning gaps between high-level instructions and low-level motor commands, and inference inefficiency due to autoregressive scalar decoding. In this work, we propose MIRTH, a unified framework designed to address these challenges. MIRTH augments a pretrained VLA backbone with three key innovations: (1) dual-scale temporal memory hubs that compress long-term scene evolution and short-term motion trends into compact embeddings; (2) latent reasoning tokens optimized via a mutual-information objective carving out a semantic plan space to align multimodal context with action trajectories; and (3) a parallel action decoding scheme that replaces autoregressive generation with vector-wise prediction to maximize control throughput. Extensive evaluations on the LIBERO simulation benchmark and a real-world LeRobot platform demonstrate that MIRTH achieves state-of-the-art performance and exhibiting emergent error recovery capabilities. The codes and collected datasets are released at http://github.com/kiva12138/mirth.
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