Controlling Waiting Time Statistics in Monitored Collective Spins: Mitigating Detector's Resolution Barrier in Measurement-Induced Phase Transitions
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2607.01332v2
- Date: Wed, 08 Jul 2026 19:13:05 GMT
- Title: Controlling Waiting Time Statistics in Monitored Collective Spins: Mitigating Detector's Resolution Barrier in Measurement-Induced Phase Transitions
- Abstract summary: Initial-state inhomogeneities can control waiting-time statistics between quantum jumps.<n>We find that the measurement-induced phase transition survives under inhomogeneities.
- Score: 45.88028371034407
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In collective dissipative spin systems, the postselection barrier can be partially mitigated; however, a further obstacle may be posed by the finite temporal resolution of detectors. In this work, we investigate how initial-state inhomogeneities can control waiting-time statistics between quantum jumps, thereby mitigating the detector-resolution problem. We consider a collectively monitored spin model with a boundary time-crystalline phase, introducing inhomogeneity by partitioning the ensemble into two subsystems rotated by an angle $θ$. We find that the measurement-induced phase transition survives under inhomogeneities, with different entanglement scaling regimes. The waiting time increases with $θ$, scaling as $1/N$ but with a prefactor strongly enhanced by orders of magnitude, and in the anti-aligned limit $θ= π$ it remains finite, fully resolving the resolution barrier. This mitigation, however, comes at a cost: the entanglement saturation time becomes significantly longer, partially reintroducing the postselection barrier. Our results highlight a trade-off between detector resolution and postselection overhead, with direct implications for the experimental observation of measurement-induced phenomena.
Related papers
- Quantum Trajectory Entanglement in Seeded Boundary Time Crystals [46.94763753277221]
entanglement spreads among different spin ensembles when a BTC attempts to seed its time-crystalline behavior onto otherwise static spin ensembles.<n>We analyse both the dynamical growth of entanglement in time and the steady-state properties of the system.<n>These findings establish dissipative seeding as a powerful mechanism for controlling quantum correlations in open many-body systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-07-01T18:00:08Z) - Detectability Limits for Intra-Block Temporal Drift in Finite-Key Entanglement-Based QKD [0.0]
We study the statistical detectability of intra-block temporal drift in finite-key entanglement-based quantum key distribution.<n>Dread is modeled as a mean-preserving Lipschitz perturbation of Bernoulli observables, capturing structured temporal variation.<n>The result quantifies a finite-block monitoring-resolution limit and is distinct from composable security certification.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-05-22T21:18:46Z) - Evidence for a two-dimensional quantum glass state at high temperatures [108.88989889650607]
Disorder in quantum many-body systems can drive transitions between ergodic and non-ergodic phases.<n>We study an interacting spin model at finite temperature in a disordered landscape.<n>Our results show that there is a transition out of the ergodic phase in two-dimensional systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-04T00:09:50Z) - Verifying Closed-Loop Contractivity of Learning-Based Controllers via Partitioning [52.23804865017831]
We address the problem of verifying closed-loop contraction in nonlinear control systems whose controller and contraction metric are both parameterized by neural networks.<n>We derive a tractable and scalable sufficient condition for closed-loop contractivity that reduces to checking that the dominant eigenvalue of a symmetric Metzler matrix is nonpositive.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-12-01T23:06:56Z) - Measurement-induced phase transitions in monitored infinite-range interacting systems [3.2804359160338903]
A key challenge in observing measurement-induced phase transitions is the mitigation of the post-selection barrier.
Recent studies suggest that some classes of infinite-range systems alleviate this problem by exhibiting a fast saturation.
This paper answers whether this feature is inherent in infinite-range systems, due to their underlying semi-classical dynamics.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-10-07T18:01:08Z) - Breakdown of Measurement-Induced Phase Transitions Under Information Loss [39.36827689390718]
A quantum-many body system can feature measurement-induced phase transitions (MIPTs)<n>MIPTs cannot be revealed through ensemble-averaged observables, but it requires the ability to discriminate each trajectory separately.<n>We explore the fate of MIPTs under an observer's reduced ability to discriminate each measurement outcome.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-18T18:10:52Z) - Clustered Switchback Designs for Experimentation Under Spatio-temporal Interference [44.644520116360106]
We estimate the global average treatment effect (GATE), the difference between average outcomes having exposed all units at all times to treatment or to control.<n>We propose a clustered switchback design, where units are grouped into clusters and time steps are grouped into blocks.<n>We show that for graphs that admit good clustering, a truncated Horvitz-Thompson estimator achieves a $tilde O(1/NT)$ mean squared error (MSE)<n>Our results simultaneously generalize the results from citethu2022switchback,ugander2013graph and citetleung2022rate
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-12-25T01:00:58Z) - Elusive phase transition in the replica limit of monitored systems [0.0]
We make use of the replica trick to account for the Born's rule weighting of the measurement outcomes in the study of purification and other observables.
We observe that the purification time of a mixed state in the weak measurement phase is always exponentially long in the system size for arbitrary strong measurement rates.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-06-21T10:40:52Z) - Forecasting Particle Accelerator Interruptions Using Logistic LASSO
Regression [62.997667081978825]
Unforeseen particle accelerator interruptions, also known as interlocks, lead to abrupt operational changes despite being necessary safety measures.
We propose a simple yet powerful binary classification model aiming to forecast such interruptions.
The model is formulated as logistic regression penalized by at least absolute shrinkage and selection operator.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-15T23:11:30Z) - Evolution of many-body systems under ancilla quantum measurements [58.720142291102135]
We study the concept of implementing quantum measurements by coupling a many-body lattice system to an ancillary degree of freedom.
We find evidence of a disentangling-entangling measurement-induced transition as was previously observed in more abstract models.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-13T13:06:40Z) - Emergent decoherence induced by quantum chaos in a many-body system: A
Loschmidt echo observation through NMR [0.0]
We show that the time-scale of decoherence, $T_3$, is proportional to the time-scale of many-body interactions we reversed, $T$ 0.01.
Strikingly, we observe the superposition of the normalized Loschmidt echoes for the bigger values $k$.
Results support the central hypothesis of irreversibility.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-01T16:22:43Z) - Generalized quantum measurements with matrix product states:
Entanglement phase transition and clusterization [58.720142291102135]
We propose a method for studying the time evolution of many-body quantum lattice systems under continuous and site-resolved measurement.
We observe a peculiar phenomenon of measurement-induced particle clusterization that takes place only for frequent moderately strong measurements, but not for strong infrequent measurements.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-04-21T10:36:57Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.