StrokeGuard: A Multi-Agent Guided System for Prehospital Stroke Assessment
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2608.24555v1
- Date: Tue, 25 Aug 2026 13:39:30 GMT
- Title: StrokeGuard: A Multi-Agent Guided System for Prehospital Stroke Assessment
- Abstract summary: In clinical practice, FAST-based scales are widely used for prehospital stroke assessment.<n>Non-clinical users often encounter challenges such as inaccurate descriptions, incomplete symptom observation, and difficult operational procedures.<n>This paper presents StrokeGuard: a multi-agent guided system designed for prehospital stroke assessment.
- Score: 3.046219182166974
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Prehospital stroke assessment aims to accurately identify stroke symptoms and make rapid decisions through standardized procedures within an extremely narrow time window, thereby saving valuable time for subsequent treatment. In clinical practice, FAST-based scales are widely used for prehospital stroke assessment by issuing instructions that guide subjects to perform specific actions to screen facial, arm, and speech functions. However, in home and community settings, non-clinical users often encounter challenges such as inaccurate descriptions, incomplete symptom observation, and difficult operational procedures, which may lead to inaccurate or biased assessment results. To address these challenges, this paper presents StrokeGuard: a multi-agent guided system designed for prehospital stroke assessment that makes mobile FAST screening more standardized and executable. Specifically, to overcome the limitations of traditional single-agent systems in terms of procedural fault tolerance and user guidance capability, StrokeGuard adopts a dual-channel agent mechanism that separates formal assessment (i.e., facial palsy, arm weakness, speech impairment) from procedural support (e.g., step prompts, error correction, and real-time feedback). It guides the assessment process through multi-agent collaboration, dual-channel interaction, state-machine control, and stage-local fallback recovery mechanisms. Stage-specific scoring is delegated to constrained pretrained video assessment modules, while evidence source records are integrated with structured report generation. The user evaluation uses MATES-9, an exploratory scale for measuring user experience in multistep AI-guided tasks. In a simulated prehospital scenario, StrokeGuard improves the MATES-9 total score over a paper FAST-style form by 10.83 points, corresponding to a 23.8% relative increase.
Related papers
- Enhancing Clinician Decision-Making via Uncertainty-Aware Multi-Expert Fusion for Stroke Rehabilitation [0.32553561239735207]
We present xAARA: an engine designed to augment rather than replace clinical judgment.<n>xAARA returns ARAT assessments with calibrated uncertainty and explanations across task, movement-phase, and movement-quality levels.<n>In 105 stroke survivors (788 exercises), xAARA achieved 94.2% task accuracy and 81.3% movement-phase accuracy.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-23T09:00:15Z) - Evaluating Large Language Models in Dynamic Clinical Decision-Making with Standardized Patient Cases [71.12461204050985]
MedSP1000 is an SP-derived interactive benchmark for clinical-agent evaluation.<n>It converts peer-reviewed SP teaching cases into executable scenarios with defined SP case scripts, clinical environment contexts, and human-validated structured rubrics.<n>Applying MedSP1000 to a range of general-purpose and medically specialized LLMs, we find that performance on static benchmarks does not reliably translate to such educational scenarios.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-06-03T17:17:16Z) - SiMing-Bench: Evaluating Procedural Correctness from Continuous Interactions in Clinical Skill Videos [33.33285554449996]
We introduce SiMing-Bench, the first benchmark for evaluating this capability from full-length clinical skill videos.<n>It targets rubric-grounded process-level judgment of whether interaction-driven state updates preserve procedural correctness across an entire workflow.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-04-10T06:58:29Z) - Agentic Cognitive Profiling: Realigning Automated Alzheimer's Disease Detection with Clinical Construct Validity [66.94391219005291]
This paper proposes Agentic Cognitive Profiling (ACP), an agentic framework that realigns automated screening with clinical protocol logic.<n>Central to our design is decoupling semantic understanding from measurement by delegating all quantification to deterministic function calling.<n>ACP achieves 90.5% score match rate in task examination and 85.3% accuracy in AD prediction, surpassing popular baselines.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-03-18T06:15:35Z) - Benchmarking Egocentric Clinical Intent Understanding Capability for Medical Multimodal Large Language Models [48.95516224614331]
We introduce MedGaze-Bench, the first benchmark leveraging clinician gaze as a Cognitive Cursor to assess intent understanding across surgery, emergency simulation, and diagnostic interpretation.<n>Our benchmark addresses three fundamental challenges: visual homogeneity of anatomical structures, strict temporal-causal dependencies in clinical, and implicit adherence to safety protocols.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2026-01-11T02:20:40Z) - DispatchMAS: Fusing taxonomy and artificial intelligence agents for emergency medical services [49.70819009392778]
Large Language Models (LLMs) and Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) offer opportunities to augment dispatchers.<n>This study aimed to develop and evaluate a taxonomy-grounded, multi-agent system for simulating realistic scenarios.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-10-24T08:01:21Z) - PrISM-Observer: Intervention Agent to Help Users Perform Everyday Procedures Sensed using a Smartwatch [43.41204564594764]
PrISM-Observer is a smartwatch-based, context-aware, real-time intervention system designed to support daily tasks by preventing errors.
Unlike traditional systems that require users to seek out information, the agent observes user actions and intervenes proactively.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-07-23T18:38:07Z) - GLSFormer : Gated - Long, Short Sequence Transformer for Step
Recognition in Surgical Videos [57.93194315839009]
We propose a vision transformer-based approach to learn temporal features directly from sequence-level patches.
We extensively evaluate our approach on two cataract surgery video datasets, Cataract-101 and D99, and demonstrate superior performance compared to various state-of-the-art methods.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-20T17:57:04Z) - Exploiting prompt learning with pre-trained language models for
Alzheimer's Disease detection [70.86672569101536]
Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial in facilitating preventive care and to delay further progression.
This paper investigates the use of prompt-based fine-tuning of PLMs that consistently uses AD classification errors as the training objective function.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-29T09:18:41Z) - DeepStroke: An Efficient Stroke Screening Framework for Emergency Rooms
with Multimodal Adversarial Deep Learning [18.097454820713555]
In an emergency room (ER) setting, the diagnosis of stroke is a common challenge.
Due to excessive execution time and cost, an MRI scan is usually not available in the ER.
We propose a novel multimodal deep learning framework, DeepStroke, to achieve computer-aided stroke presence assessment.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-09-24T16:46:13Z) - A Methodology for Bi-Directional Knowledge-Based Assessment of
Compliance to Continuous Application of Clinical Guidelines [1.52292571922932]
We introduce a new approach for automated guideline-based quality assessment of the care process.
The BiKBAC method assesses the degree of compliance when applying clinical guidelines.
The DiscovErr system was evaluated in a separate study in the type 2 diabetes management domain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-03-13T20:43:45Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.