Proposal for an experiment to verify Wigner's rotation at non-relativistic speeds with massive spin-$1/2$ particles
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/1604.03389v4
- Date: Wed, 02 Apr 2025 08:48:08 GMT
- Title: Proposal for an experiment to verify Wigner's rotation at non-relativistic speeds with massive spin-$1/2$ particles
- Authors: Veiko Palge, Jacob Dunningham, Yuji Hasegawa, Christian Pfeifer,
- Abstract summary: Wigner rotation of quantum particles with spin is one of the fascinating consequences of interplay between special relativity and quantum mechanics.<n>We show that a direct experimental verification of Wigner's rotation is in principle accessible in the regime of non-relativistic velocities.
- Score: 2.5874041837241304
- License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
- Abstract: The Wigner rotation of quantum particles with spin is one of the fascinating consequences of interplay between special relativity and quantum mechanics. In this paper we show that a direct experimental verification of Wigner's rotation is in principle accessible in the regime of non-relativistic velocities at $\sim 10^3$ m/s for massive spin-$1/2$ particles. We discuss how the experiment could be carried out in a laboratory using cold neutrons. The measurement at non-relativistic velocities becomes possible through letting neutrons propagate for a sufficiently long time because Wigner rotation is a cumulative effect.
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