The quantum marginal problem for symmetric states: applications to
variational optimization, nonlocality and self-testing
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2001.04440v1
- Date: Mon, 13 Jan 2020 18:20:53 GMT
- Title: The quantum marginal problem for symmetric states: applications to
variational optimization, nonlocality and self-testing
- Authors: Albert Aloy, Matteo Fadel, Jordi Tura
- Abstract summary: We present a method to solve the quantum marginal problem for symmetric $d$-level systems.
We illustrate the applicability of the method in central quantum information problems with several exemplary case studies.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: In this paper, we present a method to solve the quantum marginal problem for
symmetric $d$-level systems. The method is built upon an efficient
semi-definite program that determines the compatibility conditions of an
$m$-body reduced density with a global $n$-body density matrix supported on the
symmetric space. We illustrate the applicability of the method in central
quantum information problems with several exemplary case studies. Namely, (i) a
fast variational ansatz to optimize local Hamiltonians over symmetric states,
(ii) a method to optimize symmetric, few-body Bell operators over symmetric
states and (iii) a set of sufficient conditions to determine which symmetric
states cannot be self-tested from few-body observables. As a by-product of our
findings, we also provide a generic, analytical correspondence between
arbitrary superpositions of $n$-qubit Dicke states and
translationally-invariant diagonal matrix product states of bond dimension $n$.
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