Interferometer for force measurement by shortcut-to-adiabatic arms
guiding
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2003.04778v3
- Date: Tue, 23 Jun 2020 11:38:27 GMT
- Title: Interferometer for force measurement by shortcut-to-adiabatic arms
guiding
- Authors: A. Rodriguez-Prieto, S. Mart\'inez-Garaot, I. Lizuain, and J. G. Muga
- Abstract summary: We propose a compact atom interferometer to measure homogeneous constant forces guiding the arms via shortcuts to adiabatic paths.
The atom is driven by spin-dependent trapping potentials moving in opposite directions, complemented by linear and time-dependent potentials that compensate the trap acceleration.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We propose a compact atom interferometer to measure homogeneous constant
forces guiding the arms via shortcuts to adiabatic paths. For a given
sensitivity, which only depends on the space-time area of the guiding paths,
the cycle time can be made fast without loosing visibility. The atom is driven
by spin-dependent trapping potentials moving in opposite directions,
complemented by linear and time-dependent potentials that compensate the trap
acceleration. Thus the arm states are adiabatic in the moving frames, and
non-adiabatic in the laboratory frame. The trapping potentials may be
anharmonic, e.g. optical lattices, and the interferometric phase does not
depend on the initial motional state or on the pivot point for swaying the
linear potentials.
Related papers
- Nonequilibrium Nonlinear Effects and Dynamical Boson Condensation in a Driven-Dissipative Wannier-Stark Lattice [0.0]
Driven-dissipative light-matter systems can exhibit collective nonequilibrium phenomena due to loss and gain processes.
We numerically predict a diverse range of stationary and non-stationary states resulting from the interplay of the tilt, tunneling, on-site interactions and loss and gain processes.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-29T12:28:52Z) - Scalable spin squeezing from critical slowing down in short-range interacting systems [0.0]
We show that scalable squeezing can be produced in 2d U(1)-symmetric systems even by short-range interactions.
Our results open the path to realizing massive entangled states of potential metrological interest in many relevant platforms of quantum simulation and information processing.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2024-04-18T21:29:43Z) - Stable Atomic Magnetometer in Parity-Time Symmetry Broken Phase [8.862042024766874]
We show that the spatial degrees of freedom of atoms could become a resource, rather than harmfulness, for high-precision measurement of weak signals.
We demonstrate that, using these spatial-motion-induced split frequencies, the spin system can serve as a stable magnetometer.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-11-17T05:51:11Z) - Wave manipulation via delay-engineered periodic potentials [55.41644538483948]
We discuss the semi-classical transverse trapping of waves by means of an inhomogeneous gauge field.
We show that, due to the Kapitza effect, an effective potential proportional to the square of the transverse derivative of the delay arises.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-07-27T11:45:32Z) - Direct current in a stirred optical lattice [0.0]
We study how the energy dispersion of bosonic atoms loaded into an optical lattice becomes modified due to periodic circular stirring of the lattice.
If the lattice breaks mirror symmetry, bosonic atoms may acquire a nonzero group velocity at the center of the Brillouin zone and produce a nonzero direct current.
An experimental study of the induced current relaxation could give answers to perplexing questions about equilibrization in driven systems.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-05-31T17:38:40Z) - A background-free optically levitated charge sensor [50.591267188664666]
We introduce a new technique to model and eliminate dipole moment interactions limiting the performance of sensors employing levitated objects.
As a demonstration, this is applied to the search for unknown charges of a magnitude much below that of an electron.
As a by-product of the technique, the electromagnetic properties of the levitated objects can also be measured on an individual basis.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-12-20T08:16:28Z) - Collective radiation from distant emitters [63.391402501241195]
We show that the spectrum of the radiated field exhibits non-Markovian features such as linewidth broadening beyond standard superradiance.
We discuss a proof-of-concept implementation of our results in a superconducting circuit platform.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-22T19:03:52Z) - Gravity Probe Spin: Prospects for measuring general-relativistic
precession of intrinsic spin using a ferromagnetic gyroscope [51.51258642763384]
An experimental test at the intersection of quantum physics and general relativity is proposed.
The behavior of intrinsic spin in spacetime is an experimentally open question.
A measurement is possible by using mm-scale ferromagnetic gyroscopes in orbit around the Earth.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-06-16T17:18:44Z) - Dissipative nonequilibrium synchronization of topological edge states
via self-oscillation [0.0]
We consider a trimer chain of electron shuttles with symmetry protected midgap states under the influence of driving and dissipation.
We observe synchronized motion at the ends of the chain, which can be explained using a linear stability analysis.
Our results open a new avenue to enhance the robustness of synchronized motion by exploiting topology.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-05-14T18:00:03Z) - Long-range interaction in an open boundary-driven Heisenberg spin
lattice: A far-from-equilibrium transition to ballistic transport [62.997667081978825]
We study an open Heisenberg XXZ spin chain with long-range Ising-type interaction.
We find that the chain lengths for this transition are increasing with decreasing range of the Ising-type interactions between distant spins.
The transition can be explained by the suppression of ferromagnetic domains at the edges of the chain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-04-27T12:22:50Z) - Zitterbewegung and Klein-tunneling phenomena for transient quantum waves [77.34726150561087]
We show that the Zitterbewegung effect manifests itself as a series of quantum beats of the particle density in the long-time limit.
We also find a time-domain where the particle density of the point source is governed by the propagation of a main wavefront.
The relative positions of these wavefronts are used to investigate the time-delay of quantum waves in the Klein-tunneling regime.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2020-03-09T21:27:02Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.