Programmable quantum Hall bisector: towards a novel resistance standard
for quantum metrology
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2003.10020v1
- Date: Sun, 22 Mar 2020 22:57:00 GMT
- Title: Programmable quantum Hall bisector: towards a novel resistance standard
for quantum metrology
- Authors: Zahra Sadre Momtaz, Stefan Heun, Giorgio Biasiol, Stefano Roddaro
- Abstract summary: We demonstrate a programmable quantum Hall circuit that implements a novel iterative voltage bisection scheme.
The circuit requires a number $n$ of bisection stages that only scales logarithmically with the precision of the fraction.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: We demonstrate a programmable quantum Hall circuit that implements a novel
iterative voltage bisection scheme and allows obtaining any binary fraction
$(k/2^n)$ of the fundamental resistance quantum $R_K/2=h/2e^2$. The circuit
requires a number $n$ of bisection stages that only scales logarithmically with
the precision of the fraction. The value of $k$ can be set to any integer
between 1 and $2^n$ by proper gate configuration. The architecture exploits
gate-controlled routing, mixing and equilibration of edge modes of robust
quantum Hall states. The device does not contain {\em any} internal ohmic
contact potentially leading to spurious voltage drops. Our scheme addresses key
critical aspects of quantum Hall arrays of resistance standards, which are
today widely studied and used to create custom calibration resistances. The
approach is demonstrated in a proof-of-principle two-stage bisection circuit
built on a high-mobility GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure operating at a temperature
of $260\,{\rm mK}$ and a magnetic field of $4.1\,{\rm T}$.
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