Experimental quantum reading with photon counting
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.10211v1
- Date: Tue, 21 Apr 2020 18:00:01 GMT
- Title: Experimental quantum reading with photon counting
- Authors: Giuseppe Ortolano, Elena Losero, Ivano Ruo Berchera, Stefano
Pirandola, Marco Genovese
- Abstract summary: We show that quantum advantage is obtained by practical photon-counting measurements combined with a simple maximum-likelihood decision.
Our experimental findings demonstrate that quantum entanglement and simple optics are able to enhance the readout of digital data.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: The final goal of quantum hypothesis testing is to achieve quantum advantage
over all possible classical strategies. In the protocol of quantum reading this
advantage is achieved for information retrieval from an optical memory, whose
generic cell stores a bit of information in two possible lossy channels. For
this protocol, we show, theoretically and experimentally, that quantum
advantage is obtained by practical photon-counting measurements combined with a
simple maximum-likelihood decision. In particular, we show that this receiver
combined with an entangled two-mode squeezed vacuum source is able to
outperform any strategy based on statistical mixtures of coherent states for
the same mean number of input photons. Our experimental findings demonstrate
that quantum entanglement and simple optics are able to enhance the readout of
digital data, paving the way to real applications of quantum reading and with
potential applications for any other model that is based on the binary
discrimination of bosonic loss.
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