Bath assisted transport in a three-site spin chain: global {\sl vs}
local approach
- URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.10433v3
- Date: Wed, 11 Nov 2020 13:16:11 GMT
- Title: Bath assisted transport in a three-site spin chain: global {\sl vs}
local approach
- Authors: Fabio Benatti, Roberto Floreanini, and Laleh Memarzadeh
- Abstract summary: We show that the local approach misses important global effects emerging as spin sink and source terms.
We show that the local asympotic transport features cannot be recovered from the global ones by letting the inter-spin coupling vanish.
- Score: 0.0
- License: http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
- Abstract: Within the standard weak-coupling limit, the reduced dynamics of open quantum
spin chains with their two end spins coupled to two distinct heat baths at
different temperatures are mainly derived using the so-called \textit{global}
and \textit{local} approaches, in which, respectively, the spin
self-interaction is and is not taken into account. In order to compare the
differences between the two regimes, we concentrate on an open three-site $XX$
spin-chain, provide systematic techniques to addressing the global and local
asymptotic states and then compare the asymptotic spin-transport features by
studying the spin flux through the middle site. %we examine the transport
properties of an open three-site $XX$ spin-chain. %We analytically derive the
exact steady state of the open chain in the global approach and its first order
expansion with respect to the self-interaction in the local one. %The steady
state transport properties through the middle spin is then studied %in order to
compare the physical scenarios associated with the two regimes. %By analytical
and numerical means, Basing on the analytical expressions of the stationary
states in the two regimes, we find that the local approach misses important
global effects emerging as spin sink and source terms that can only be due to
non negligible inter-spin interactions. Moreover, we show that the local
asympotic transport features cannot be recovered from the global ones by
letting the inter-spin coupling vanish thus pointing to the existence of
different coupling ranges where only one approach is physically tenable and
possibly a region where the two descriptions may coexist.
Related papers
- An open harmonic chain: Exact vs global and local reduced dynamics [0.0]
We derive the steady states of the open chain quantum dynamics in two approaches.<n>We show the existence of a temperature-dependent critical inter-oscillator coupling strength that determines the domain of validity of each approach.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2025-05-22T13:33:00Z) - Integrability as an attractor of adiabatic flows [0.0]
We consider two generic models of spin chains that are parameterized by two independent couplings.
In one, the integrability breaking is global while, in the other, integrability is broken only at the boundary.
These regions act as attractors of adiabatic flows similar to river basins in nature.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-08-18T18:00:03Z) - Entanglement statistics of randomly interacting spins [62.997667081978825]
Entanglement depends on the underlying topology of the interaction among the qubits.
We investigate the entanglement in the ground state of systems comprising two and three qubits with random interactions.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-18T23:58:32Z) - Control landscape of measurement-assisted transition probability for a
three-level quantum system with dynamical symmetry [77.34726150561087]
Quantum systems with dynamical symmetries have conserved quantities which are preserved under coherent controls.
Incoherent control can increase the maximal attainable transition probability.
We show that all critical points are global maxima, global minima, saddle points and second order traps.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-07-14T16:12:21Z) - Entanglement and localization in long-range quadratic Lindbladians [49.1574468325115]
Signatures of localization have been observed in condensed matter and cold atomic systems.
We propose a model of one-dimensional chain of non-interacting, spinless fermions coupled to a local ensemble of baths.
We show that the steady state of the system undergoes a localization entanglement phase transition by tuning $p$ which remains stable in the presence of coherent hopping.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2023-03-13T12:45:25Z) - Localization in the random XXZ quantum spin chain [55.2480439325792]
We study the many-body localization (MBL) properties of the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$frac12$ chain in a random magnetic field.
We prove that the system exhibits localization in any given energy interval at the bottom of the spectrum in a nontrivial region of the parameter space.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-26T17:25:13Z) - Real-time broadening of bath-induced density profiles from closed-system
correlation functions [0.0]
We investigate the nonequilibrium dynamics of spin chains with a local coupling to a single Lindblad bath.
We show that closed and open approaches to quantum transport agree strictly.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-10-19T13:09:23Z) - Exploiting disorder to probe spin and energy hydrodynamics [6.655372107268362]
We introduce a novel technique that enables the measurement of local correlation functions, down to single-site resolution.
We measure both the spin and energy transport in nuclear spin chains.
Interestingly, when the system is both interacting and (nearly-)integrable, we observe the coexistence of diffusive spin transport with ballistic energy transport.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-09-19T19:38:05Z) - Non-Gaussian superradiant transition via three-body ultrastrong coupling [62.997667081978825]
We introduce a class of quantum optical Hamiltonian characterized by three-body couplings.
We propose a circuit-QED scheme based on state-of-the-art technology that implements the considered model.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-04-07T15:39:21Z) - Distinct universality classes of diffusive transport from full counting
statistics [0.4014524824655105]
We study the full counting statistics of spin transport in various integrable and non-integrable anisotropic one-dimensional spin models.
We find that spin transport, while diffusive on average, is governed by a distinct non-Gaussian universality class.
Our predictions can directly be tested in experiments using quantum gas microscopes or superconducting qubit arrays.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2022-03-17T18:00:01Z) - Exact steady state of the open XX-spin chain: entanglement and transport
properties [0.0]
We study the reduced dynamics of open quantum spin chains of arbitrary length $N$ with nearest neighbour $XX$ interactions.
We find the analytic expression of the unique stationary state of the master equation.
We then set up an algorithm suited to compute the stationary bipartite entanglement along the chain.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-19T17:15:35Z) - Localisation in quasiperiodic chains: a theory based on convergence of
local propagators [68.8204255655161]
We present a theory of localisation in quasiperiodic chains with nearest-neighbour hoppings, based on the convergence of local propagators.
Analysing the convergence of these continued fractions, localisation or its absence can be determined, yielding in turn the critical points and mobility edges.
Results are exemplified by analysing the theory for three quasiperiodic models covering a range of behaviour.
arXiv Detail & Related papers (2021-02-18T16:19:52Z)
This list is automatically generated from the titles and abstracts of the papers in this site.
This site does not guarantee the quality of this site (including all information) and is not responsible for any consequences.